Ngati mukuyenda ku South America tsiku loyamba la mwezi wa May, mungathe kuyembekezera kupeza mabanki, maofesi a boma, masitolo, maofesi a positi ndi malonda atsekedwa tsiku lomwe anthu akukondwerera Día Internacional Del Trabajo ndi ziwonetsero, ziwonetsero ndi zizindikiro zina za mgwirizano ndi wogwira ntchito.
mu Chingerezi izi zimadziwika ngati Tsiku la Wogwira ntchito ndipo ndi chimodzi mwa zofunika kwambiri kwa anthu ogwira ntchito ku South America, podziwa kuthandiza kwawo.
Ngakhale kuti mayiko ena amatchedwanso Tsiku la Ntchito, limakhala lofunika kwambiri kwa ogwira ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito ku South America.
Mbiri
Venezuela idakondwerera Día Internacional del Trabajo kwa nthawi yoyamba pa May 1, 1936. Tsiku la Wogwira ntchito, lomwe limatchedwanso May Day, linali litakhazikitsidwa kale ku Ulaya. Sipanapite nthawi yaitali lero kuti posachedwa liwononge mayiko a Latin America. Ngakhale kuti tsikuli linasinthidwa mpaka pa July 24 kuchokera mu 1938 mpaka 1945 ilo linasinthidwa kuti lichite chikondwererocho pa tsiku lomwelo monga mayiko a ku Ulaya ndi ena a ku South America.
Maiko a chikomyunizimu ndi a Socialist adalandira Tsiku la Wogwira ntchito, ndipo patapita nthawi, May Day adagwirizanitsidwa ndi machitidwe ena a ndale m'mayiko ambiri osalankhula Chingerezi.
"Ku Paris m'chaka cha 1889 International Labor Men's Association (The First International) inalengeza kuti pa 1 May ndi tsiku lapadziko lonse la tchuthi lochita ntchito poyang'anira a Haymarket Martyrs.
Mbendera yofiira inakhala chizindikiro cha magazi a anthu ogwira ntchito pantchito pa nkhondo yawo ya ufulu wa ogwira ntchito. "
Kodi a Haymarket Martyrs anali ndani? Zonsezi sizingodziwikidwe m'mbiri ya United States, yomwe idasandutsa zikondwerero za ntchito ya May Day mpaka September. Lolemba loyamba mu September ndilo tsiku la tchuthi la Sabata la Ntchito, koma silikugwirizana kwenikweni ndi chifukwa cha holide ya munthu wogwira ntchito.
Kuyambira kale pa May May, Tsiku la Ogwira Ntchito, lomwe linabadwa mu nkhondo ya masiku ola la maola asanu ndi atatu, tsiku loyamba la Meyi linali tsiku lachikondwerero, kukondwerera masika, kubereka, chikondi ndi zina.
Chiyambi cha Chikunja cha May Tsiku chikufunsa "Nchifukwa chiyani Labor Movement inasankha May Day ngati Tsiku la Ntchito Yapadziko Lonse?" Zinanso kuti May Day anasankha Ntchito Yoyendetsa Ntchito Mosiyana ndi Pasaka , Whitsun kapena Khirisimasi, May Day ndi tsiku limodzi la chaka si ntchito yaikulu ya mpingo.
Chifukwa chaichi, nthawi zonse wakhala akuchita chikondwerero cholimba, makamaka pakati pa anthu ogwira ntchito omwe zaka mazana apitalo amatha kutenga chikondwererocho ngati holide, nthawi zambiri mobisa popanda thandizo la abwana awo. Imeneyi inali mwambo wotchuka, mwachindunji cha mawu - tsiku la anthu - kotero mwachibadwa linadziwika ndi kayendetsedwe ka Ntchito ndi Socialist ndipo zaka za makumi awiri ndi makumi awiri zomwe zinakhazikitsidwa mwakhama monga gawo la kalendala ya chikhalidwe. "
Dia del Trabajador M'mayiko Osiyana
Ku Argentina amzanga ndi mabanja amasonkhana kuti asado.
Ku Brazil, zimakhala zachilendo kuti malipiro ochepa komanso malipiro azing'ono asinthidwe pa holide imeneyi.
Ku Chile ndi Colombia, pali misonkhano yambiri, mabungwe ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ngati mwayi wokambirana za ntchito.
Ku Ecuador, ku Paraguay ndi ku Peru kumatchedwa Tsiku la Ntchito.
Ku Uruguay, pali malo otchedwa First Day of May lalikulu pomwe zochitika zazikuru zikuchitika.
Kotero tsopano mukudziwa chifukwa chake zonse zimatha pa 1 May. Ndibwino kuti muchite masitolo ndi mabanki masiku angapo pasanapite nthawi, osati kuyembekezera tsiku lotsatira ngati anthu ena ambiri momwe angakhale okhudzidwa ndi okhumudwitsa. Malingana ndi momwe chuma ndi ndale zilili mumzindawu mukukondwerera zochitika zingakhale chikondwerero kapena zochitika zina zomwe zingathe kutuluka. Funsani concierge wanu ngati ziri zotetezeka kuti mupite kapena ndibwino kuti mupumule tsikulo mu hotelo.
Yambani! Boa viagem!
Idasinthidwa pa August 6, 2016 ndi Ayngelina Brogan