Malo Ochititsa Chidwi ku Northern Fringe wa Dublin Bay
Nyumba Yoyera ya Baily mu Howth, chifukwa chiyani muyenera kuvutika? Eya, chifukwa malo okhalamo ndi imodzi mwa zolinga zamakono zojambula zithunzi, monga momwe iwowo kapena gawo la malo ovuta kwambiri. Ndipo Baily Lighthouse, yomwe ili m'mphepete mwa mtsinje wa Dublin Bay kuchokera ku Howth, iyenera kukhala imodzi mwa nyumba zowonongeka kwambiri ku Ireland zomwe zili m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Chifukwa cha zochitika zake zachilengedwe. Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kakale.
Ndipo chifukwa cha kupezeka kwake mosavuta.
Ndiye bwanji osaphatikizapo Baily Lighthouse pamene mukupita ku chipatala chotchedwa Howth ku Dublin ? Nazi zomwe muyenera kudziwa:
Mfundo Zokhudza Nyumba Yoyera ya Baily
Kuunikira kuwala kwake kwa makilomita pafupifupi 50 (kapena 26 nautical mailosi) kunja kwa nyanja ya Irish, ndipo kuyika njira zopita ku doko la Dublin, Baily Lighthouse ili kumbali yakumwera -kummawa kwa Howth Head - pa 53 ° 21'44.08 kumpoto ndi 6 ° 3'10.78 Kumadzulo, kuti zikhale zolondola. Ndilo gawo lalikulu la malo ogwiritsira ntchito a Commissioners of Irish Lights ndipo wakhala akudziwika kuyambira 1996.
Nyumba yokhala ndi phokoso lokha, mbali ya nyumba yaikulu yowonjezera pamtunda wodutsa pamtunda (ngakhale kuti siwopezeka pagulu), ili ndi mamita 13 okha. Koma "kutalika kwapamwamba" (mawu akuti kutalika kwenikweni kwa kuwala kumawonetsedwa pamtunda woyenera wa nyanja) ndi mamita 41. Zomwe zili ndi makilomita 48 pamtunda.
Ngakhale kuti nyumba ya Baily Lighthouse yatha zaka zingapo, ndikupangitsa kuti woyang'anira nyumbayo azikhala wodalirika, wogwira ntchito akukhalabe mu Mkulu Wautetezi Wakale.
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale inapezanso nyumba yake ku Baily Lighthouse, yomwe inakhazikitsidwa mu 2000 ndipo ikuwonetseratu zizindikiro zazing'ono ndi zochepa, zomwe zambiri zimasonkhanitsidwa ndikuperekedwa ndi ogwira ntchito pantchito.
Mwamwayi, chiwonetserochi sichitsegulidwa nthawi zonse, chikhoza kungoyendetsedwa ndi makonzedwe (zomwe zingakhale zovuta kukonza).
Ngakhalenso malo osatsegulidwa kwa anthu, zizindikiro pamalo olowera mumsewu. Koma zonse sizikutayika, monga Bwino Loyera la Gulu Lingawonedwe kuchokera kumsewu pafupi ndi Howth Mutu, ndi njira yosavuta yowonera bwino kuchokera ku Howth Summit mwa kuyenda kochepa pamtunda wa Cliff Path Loop.
Mbiri Yakale ya Lighthouse Lighthouse
Nyumba yoyamba yopangira nyumba ku Howth inakhazikitsidwa cha 1667 ndi Sir Robert Reading, yemwe anali ndi malemba apamwamba a King Charles II. Pachiyambi panali nsanja yokhala ndi mashimita omwe ali ndi beacon yotayira malasha ndipo nyumbayi inamangidwa, mbali zake zomwe zimakhalabe pamwamba pamutu.
Pokhapokha mu 1790 panali ma bekoni omwe anawotcha malasha m'malo mwa magetsi asanu ndi limodzi omwe anali ndi galasi lopangidwa ndi mpweya wolimba kwambiri komanso galasi la "bulls-eye" kuti aganizire kuwala. Ntchitoyi inagwera pansi pa Revenue Commissioners'office panthawiyo, omwe angagwiritsenso ntchito nyumbayi kuti asokoneze obwereza.
Pofika m'chaka cha 1810, bungwe loti "Conserving and Improving Port of Dublin" linatengedwa, ndipo linali losakhutira ndi malo a kuwala - malo okwera kwambiri amatanthauza kuti njoka nthawi zambiri imasokoneza maonekedwe.
Cha kumapeto kwa 1811, Little Baily (wotchedwanso Dungriffen) adadziwika kuti ndi malo abwino kwambiri. Ndipo ndi Tsiku la Saint Patrick mu 1814 nsanja yatsopano ndi nyumba ya wosunga nyumba yopsereza moto adatsirizika pompano. Ilo linali ndi nyali zosapitirira 24 za mafuta ndi zowonetsera.
Komabe, njenjete zingakhale zovuta ... ndipo ngozi ziwiri mu fog zinatsimikizira kuti kusintha kosasintha kwa Lighthouse Baily kunali kofunikira. Mu August 1846, PS "Prince" wa steam Packet Company, yomwe inkafika pamtunda wotchedwa "Prince", inapita kumapiri okwana 2,500 kuchokera ku nyumba yotentha yomwe inali ndi mphepo yamkuntho. Ngakhale izi zidakhumudwitsa, ndalama zinali zolimba. Mpaka mu February 1853 PS "Mfumukazi Victoria" inachitiranso zovulaza zofanana, zomwe zinapha anthu oposa makumi asanu ndi atatu, anthu ogwira ntchito. Chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa moyo ndi funso lomwe likulamulira kuti machenjezo azing'onong'ono angakhale atalepheretsa ngalawayo kusweka, bomba linakhazikitsidwa mu April chaka chomwecho.
M'zaka za m'ma 1860, Baily Lighthouse analandira magetsi abwino, ndipo mafuta omwe anatenthedwawo anasinthidwa kuchoka ku mafuta kupita ku mafuta (poyamba pa kuyesa) - kotero sitimayo idalandira gasi yake yochepa. Ndipo pamene belu la njenjete linasungidwa ngati chochitika chodzidzimutsa, zizindikiro zomveka zinasinthidwa poyamba kuti lipange mphepo, kenako phokoso la mfuti mu 1870. Ndi kuwonjezera kwa ogwira ntchito ogwira ntchito pazaka, Baily Lighthouse pang'onopang'ono anapeza malo ake omwe alipo.
M'chaka cha 1972, magetsi anagwiritsidwa ntchito, tsopano mababu amphamvu okwana 1,500 m'litali yoyendayenda inayamba kutulutsa kuwala kwa masekondi makumi asanu ndi awiri - koma magetsi anayamba kukhala ochenjeza, ndipo ma radio anali machitidwe akuluakulu oyang'anira ndi oyendetsa sitima. Kotero kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 1978, kuwala kwatsopano kumeneku kunagwiritsidwanso osati 24/7, koma kumakhala kosaoneka bwino. Ndipo ngakhale chizindikiro cha fosholo chinamenyedwa mu 1995 (chomwe chiyenera kuti chinali chitonthozo kwa anthu ammudzi). Pomalizira pake, mu 1996, Baily Lighthouse inasinthidwa kuti ichitidwe opaleshoni.
Otsatira a osungirako owala omwe anathawa amachoka ku Baily Lighthouse pa March 24th, 1997 - 183 ndi masiku asanu ndi awiri mutatha ntchito. Ndipo ndi woyang'anira nyumba yopangira nyumbayi ntchitoyo inapita ... monga Baily anali womalizira ku malo otchedwa Irish lighthouses kuti atembenuzidwe kuti agwire ntchito.
Chifukwa Chake Muyenera Kufufuza Kuti Muwone Nyumba Yaikulu Yamoto
Tayang'anani chithunzi pamwambapa - ndiuzeni kuti sikuli koyenera kuyendera. Malo okongola pamatanthwe omwe ali pamtunda waukulu, makonzedwe akale a nyumba ya kuwala, komanso "maonekedwe a ndege", onse amasonkhana ndikupanga kamera yanu. Kapena kuti mungosangalala ndi malingaliro anu ndi kulowa mu nyanja ina.
Sichoncho chifukwa chokwanira? Ngakhale mutakhala ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi cholowa chamtunda cha Ireland, Bwino Loyera la Baily lidzakhazikika pakati pa zozizwitsa zomwe mumazikonda.
Baily Lighthouse Essentials
- Webusaiti : Zambiri zowonjezera zowunikira ku Ireland zimapezeka pa webusaiti ya Commissioners of Irish Lights.
- Malangizo : Baily Lighthouse ili pamphepete mwa miyala yolowera kum'mwera chakum'maŵa kwa Peninsula ya Howth, pali msewu wopita kuzipatala, koma malo oyima pafupi ndi izi ndi ovuta. Kuphweka kwa diso la mbalame kuwona Baily Lighthouse kungakhale kudzera pagalimoto pa Howth Summit. Tsatirani njira yayikulu kuchokera kumtunda wakumtunda kwa kanthawi kochepa ndipo inu nonse mwakhazikitsidwa kuti muchoke.
- Zoyenda Zamtundu : Howth Summit ndi kuima kwa Busin - kuimika kwa galimoto ndi kufika ku malo otsetsereka kumangoyenda kumtunda kuchokera kumtunda, ndikulembapo.
Chidutswa Chaching'ono
Optic yomwe inagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Baily Lighthouse pakati pa 1902 ndi 1972 yapulumuka ku chiwonongeko ndipo ikuwonetsedwa ku National Maritime Museum ku Ireland ku Dun Laoghaire - kutali ndithu, koma mosavuta ngati mutenga DART pamphepete mwa nyanja ya Dublin Bay . Pafupi ndi inu mungafunenso kuyang'ana pa Howth Harbor Lighthouse - nyumba yomanga mbiri yomwe ili ndi mgwirizano wolimbana ndi ufulu wa ku Ireland .