La bienvenida a Perú! (Ndi momwe munganene kuti "kulandiridwa ku Peru" mu Chisipanishi, chifukwa cha uninitiated). Musanayambe kuyenda pa nthaka ya Peruvia, ngakhale mutalankhula Chilakolako , ndibwino kuti mudziwe zoyenera kutsatila moni ndi maitanidwe.
Moni Wovomerezeka ku Peru
Kukhala wolemekezeka ndibwino, kotero kumamatira moni ngati muli ndi kukayikira. Iwo ndi osavuta kukumbukira, mumangofunikira kuzigwiritsa ntchito nthawi yoyenera ya tsiku:
- Buenos días - Tsiku labwino kapena m'mawa. Amagwiritsa ntchito kuyambira m'mawa mpaka masana.
- Buenas nthawi - Madzulo abwino kapena madzulo abwino. Amagwiritsa ntchito kuyambira masana mpaka usiku.
- Madontho a Buenas - Usiku wabwino. Amagwiritsa ntchito usiku monga moni komanso njira yowonetsera ku Peru .
Anthu a ku Peru amalemekeza kwambiri poyankhula ndi akulu awo, motero muzikhala ndi maganizo amenewa monga lamulo lofunikira. Muyeneranso kugwiritsa ntchito moni yolankhulana poyankhula ndi anthu akuluakulu, monga apolisi ndi akuluakulu apakati . Kuti mukhale wochulukirapo, taganizani pa señor pamene mukuyankhula ndi amuna kapena señora kwa akazi (mwachitsanzo, " Buenos días, señor." )
Moni wovomerezeka pambali, si zachilendo kumva achi Peru akugwiritsa ntchito " Buenas " mwamsanga ! "Monga moni popanda nthawi ya tsiku. Ngakhale zili bwino pakati pa anzanu ndi mabwenzi anu, yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito Baibulo lonse poyankhula ndi alendo.
Ndikulankhula Moni ku Peru
Hola yosavuta ndi njira yeniyeni yolankhulira Peru. Ndi okoma koma osalongosoka, kotero kumamatira ndi moni yolankhulana pamene mukuyankhula ndi akulu ndi olemba maulamuliro.
Mukhoza kuwonjezera mtundu pang'ono pa hola yoyenera ndi mawu osalongosoka monga:
- ¿Cómo estás? - Inu muli bwanji?
- Ndizitani? - Ndi chiyani?
- ¿Como va? - Ziri bwanji?
Kumbukirani, sizolondola kuti mugwiritse ntchito hola poyankha foni. M'malo mwake, muyenera kunena mofanana ndi momwe mukuyitanira .
Zizindikiro Zathupi ndi Mawu Oyamba ku Peru
Moni ndi maitanidwe a Peruvia nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi kugwirana chanza kapena kumpsompsona pa tsaya.
Kugwirana chanza ndi chizolowezi pakati pa amuna, pamene kupsompsona kumakhala kozoloŵera muzochitika zina zambiri. Anthu a ku Peru amatsvetsana kamodzi pa tsaya lakumanja. Kupsompsona pamasaya onsewa si zachilendo, choncho khalani okoma ndi ophweka.
Kukwapula ndi tsaya zopsompsona ndizofunikira makamaka panthawi yoyambirira. Zikatero, mungathenso kunena, " mucho gusto " kapena "ndizosangalatsa kukumana nanu."
Monga lamulo, samitsani dzanja lanu kugwedezeka ndikupsompsona kumalo ena. Kuwonjezera pa kumwemwetulira, simukusowa kugwiritsa ntchito manja amtundu uliwonse tsiku ndi tsiku, osakhala ndi chikhalidwe. Izi zikuphatikizapo kugwirizana ndi ogulitsa masitolo, madalaivala amatekisi, ogwira ntchito za boma, ndi wina aliyense wogwira ntchito yothandizira (ngakhale kutambasula kwapachiyambi kungakhale kugwira bwino).
Moni ku Quechua ndi Aymara
Anthu oposa 80% a ku Peru amalankhula Chisipanishi ngati chinenero chawo choyamba , koma mwina mumamva zinenero zonse za Quechua ndi Aymara m'mapiri a Andean ndi pafupi ndi nyanja ya Titicaca . Nawa moni wachiyanjano mzinenero zonsezi.
Chiyankhulo cha Quechua:
- Rimaykullayki - Hello
- Napaykullayki - Hi
- Alliancanchu? - Muli bwanji? (mwachizolowezi)
- Imaynan kashianki? - Muli bwanji? (osalongosoka)
Aymara Moni:
- Kamisaraki - Moni
- Kunjamaskatasa? - Muli bwanji?