Pa April 30, zikwi zidzakwera Calton Hill ku Edinburgh kukachita nawo zosangalatsa zamitundu yonse ya Gaelic pamene akukhala ku South Downs National Park azidya, kuvina ndi kuwotcha munthu wamdima usiku womwewo. Zonsezi zimafalikira mpaka pa 1 May ndi phwando la Beltane ku Thornborough Henge ku North Yorkshire ndi zikondwerero za mwezi wamakono wa May m'dziko lonse lapansi.
Ndipo musadandaule ngati simungathe kupita ku UK mu nthawi ya phwando la April / May.
M'tauni ya Peebles ku Scottish Borders, amachitanso kachiwiri mu June.
Kodi Beltane N'chiyani?
Beltane ndi imodzi mwa zikondwerero zinayi zomwe anthu a ku Celtic a ku Great Britain ndi ku Ireland ankachita patsikuli. Chiyambi chawo chimayambira ku Stone Age ndipo onse a iwo, kupatula ku Beltane, adalowa mu kalendala yachikhristu:
- Lammas kapena Lughnasadh, kamodzi yomwe inkaikidwa ku Ireland ndi Scotland pa August 1, inali chikondwerero cha tirigu woyamba (Lammas - mkate waukulu) ndipo akadali nthawi ya zikondwerero zoyambirira, pano ndi uko ku UK.
- Samhain, adatchulidwa Kufesa- kunali kumapeto kwa zokolola ndi kuyamba kwa mdima wachisanu pa November 1. Zimapulumuka monga All Hallows - usiku womwewo ndi Halloween.
- Imbolc , yotchedwa imolg, idakondwerera kuyamba kwa masika ndi kutalikitsa kwa masiku. Ku Ireland ndi mbali zina za Scotland, zimadziwika ngati Tsiku la St. Brigid.
- Beltane amakondwerera kuyamba kwa chilimwe, movomerezeka kulandiridwa ndi Mfumukazi ya May, mtundu wa kubala. Munthu Wobiriwira , yemwe ali ndi chiberekero cha kubala mwamuna, nthawi zina amatenga mbali komanso m'mawu ena a chikondwererochi munthu wachabechabe, akuimira nyengo yakale yopitirira, watenthedwa. Kale, zinyama zikhoza kuti zinaperekedwa kuti zikhale nsembe (mwakachetechete ndiye kuphikidwa ku phwando) mkati mwa munthu wamanyazi.
Pa zikondwerero zinai kapena "Quarter Days", Beltane yekhayo adakana kutanthauzira monga chikondwerero chachikristu ndipo adasunga malemba ake a miyambo yachikunja yobereka. Chifukwa cha izo, izo zinagwedezeka mu nthawi ya Victori ndi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20 zinali zonse koma zaiwalika. Chizindikiro chokhacho chinali mu zikondwerero zopanda malire za Tsiku la May - komabe, poyang'ana kuti ndizochokera ku chikunja, kodi mau ochepa a atsikana omwe anali osayenerera akuvina mozungulira Maypole?
Chidwi Chatsopano cha New Age
Ndi chitsitsimutso cha chikunja cha New-Agey ndi Wiccan kuphatikizapo chikhalidwe chatsopano cha Celtic ndi Gaelic. Beltane wakhala akuthamangira kuno ndi apo pa kalendala ya chikondwerero cha British. Masiku ano ndizo zikondwerero za chikhalidwe, nyimbo, ntchito, chakudya, ndi zakumwa ngakhale kuti zikhoza kukhala mwayi wophunzira miyambo yakale ya ku Britain ngati chakudya.
Kodi mumadziwa?
Malemba a Gaelic ndi a Celtic amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana kapena osokonezeka pamene akulankhula za miyambo ya ku Welsh, Irish, Scottish ndi kale ya Chingerezi. Kwenikweni mawu akuti Celtic amatanthauza magulu osiyana siyana omwe amapezeka m'madera ena a ku Ulaya ndipo amakhala ku British Isles. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pofotokoza miyambo yawo ya makhalidwe abwino. Gaelic imagwiritsidwa ntchito molondola pofotokoza zinenero zawo.
Kumene Mungakondweretse Beltane ku Britain
Phwando la Moto ku Edinburgh
Kuchokera mu 1988 , The Beltane Fire Society, lothandizira ovomerezeka, wakhala akugwirizanitsa Beltane wamakono pa Calton Hill, akuyang'ana Edinburgh ndi Firth of Forth. Chimene chinayamba ngati kusonkhana kwakung'ono kwa okonda tsopano kwakula kuti chikhale nawo gawo ndi ochita mazana ndi zikwi zikondwerero. Zomwe otsogolera amanena kuti ndizo "chikondwerero chokha cha mtundu wake padziko lapansi," ndizowonetseratu imfa, kubweranso komanso "nkhondo yosatha ya nyengo."
Chomwe chimapangitsa chochitika ichi chosiyana ndi chakuti nkhani ikuwonekera pamwamba pa phiri, popanda zopinga pakati pa omvera ndi ochita. Anthu otchedwa Celtic ndi ovina moto amafalikira ponseponse ku parkland.
Ichi ndi chochitika chokakamizidwa ndi kulowa ku Calton Hill kuchokera ku Waterloo Place ku Edinburgh.
Zochitika zimatha nthawi ya 8 koloko pa April 30 chaka chilichonse ndikukhala pafupifupi 1:30 am. Tikiti zimapezeka pa intaneti pa £ 9 kapena pa chipata cha £ 13. Ndilo lingaliro loyenera kukonzekera pasadakhale chifukwa ichi ndi chochitika chodziwika ndipo nthawi ina malo adzere zitseko zatsekedwa.
Kukhala Wokongola ndi Kuwotcha Mwamuna Wicker ku Farm Farm Kale ku Hampshire
Masamba Akale Akale ndi malo osadziwika a malo ofukula zinthu zakale omwe amagwira ntchito monga famu yogwira ntchito komanso kafukufuku wofufuzira komwe njira zogwirira ntchito ndi moyo wa Neolithic Britons amafufuzidwa. Kufupi ndi Waterlooville, Hampshire, famuyi ili pakatikati pa National Parks National Park. Amakondwerera chiyambi cha chilimwe poika moto kwa munthu Wicker wotchuka wa 30 otentha ngati dzuwa likulowa pa April 30.
Zomwe amachitira zikondwerero zawo zimaphatikizapo zojambula, zakudya zotentha, magulu amoyo, ovina, olemba nkhani, ojambula zithunzi, zojambula nkhope, mbalame zamatsenga, kuphika kwa Aroma, ziwonetsero zamakono, amuna a Morris ndi zina.
Chikondwererocho, kuyambira 4:30 pm mpaka 10 koloko masana (Loweruka, pa 5 May mu 2018) amatipiritsa, ndipo matikiti amapezeka pa intaneti. Mundawu uli kutali ndi A3 pakati pa London ndi Portsmouth, pafupifupi makilomita asanu kumwera kwa Petersfield ndipo kuchoka ku Chalton / Clanfield kuchoka. Palibe magalimoto omwe amaloledwa pa webusaitiyi koma malo oyendetsa galimoto ali pamtunda pamwamba pa famu - pafupi ndi miniti 15 kuyenda pansi (kumbukirani, ndikuyendayenda mumdima kumapeto kwa chochitikacho - kubweretsa kuwala).
- Onani tsamba laBeltain pa webusaiti yawo chifukwa cha zonse za nitty zachilungamo.
Beltane ku Thornborough Henges ku North Yorkshire
The Thornborough Henges ndi malo achikale komanso malo opangidwa ndi mapiri atatu aakulu padziko lapansi. Linapangidwa ndi limodzi mwa midzi yoyamba ya ulimi wa Neolithic, pafupifupi zaka 5,000 zapitazo, koma cholinga chake sichidziwika. Iko ili ku North Yorkshire Ridings, kumpoto kwa Ripon.
Kuyambira cha 2004, gulu la anthu okonda zachikunja lakhala likuthandizira phwando la Beltane ndi msasa pano. Malo amtunda ndi malo otetezedwa omwe amapangidwa ndi maphunzilo ndipo izi ndizo nthawi yokhayo ya chaka yomwe imatsegulidwa kwa anthu.
Chochitikacho chaperekedwa kwa mulungu wamkazi Brigantia yemwe ankapembedzedwa ndi fuko lakale lachi Celtic lotchedwa Brigantes. Khamuli ndi chisakanizo chodzipereka kwa achikunja, kuvala ndi kubwezeretsanso okonda ndi anthu omwe amakonda kukhala ndi nthawi yabwino pamsasa. The vibe ndi bwino New Age.
Masewera amayenera kukonzedweratu pasanafike koma tsiku lolowa ndilopanda. Mu 2016, phwando la Beltane liyamba masana pa May 6, mlungu wa sabata ku Bank, mu 2018.
Malowa ali kutali ndipo sangathe kufika poyendetsa galimoto. Fufuzani apa kuti mudziwe.
- Dziwani zambiri za Beltane ku Thornborough Henges.
Sabata la Beltane ku Peebles
Mzinda wa Scottish Borders wa Peebles wakhala ukuchita nawo Fair Beltane kuyambira 1621 pamene anapatsidwa chikalata cha King James VI wa Scotland (yemwe anali James I wa ku England). Ngakhale malipoti oyambirira alipo alipo a King James I waku Scotland kuchitira chikondwererochi m'ma 1400.
Mwachikhalidwe, chilungamocho chinagwirizana ndi May May pa May 1, koma mu 1897, chaka cha Diamond Jubilee wa Mfumukazi Victoria, chinaphatikizidwa ndi chikondwerero china - The Common Ridings - ndipo anasamukira ku June. Peebles adakondwerera mwambowu mu June, pafupi ndi pakati, kuyambira nthawi imeneyo. Mu 2018, Peebles Beltane Week imakhala pa June 17 mpaka 23, ndi chikondwerero cha Beltane pa Loweruka, pa June 23. Zochitika pa sabata zikuphatikizapo kuvina komweko, msonkhano, kukwera maulendo, ndi zovala zokongola. Loweruka, Beltane Queen imaveka korona. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi mfumukazi ya Mfumukazi yomwe ili ndi bwalo la milandu yake komanso mabungwe ambirimbiri oyendayenda.
- Pezani zambiri za Peebles Beltane Week ndi mizinda 11 yomwe "kuthamanga" kwa Mapeto a Border.