Kugula ku Birmingham kwabadwanso mwatsopano. Anthu a ku London, omwe amakonda kuganiza kuti UK style ikuyamba ndikutha, amadabwa kuona kuti amayi ku Birmingham amawononga mafashoni kuposa mzinda wina uliwonse wa ku UK. Ndipotu, malinga ndi Nigel Godfrey wa polojekiti ya Birmingham, makasitomala a Harvey Nichols mumzindawu amathera anthu ambiri kuposa nthambi ina iliyonse ya mecca yotchuka kwambiri ya mafashoni - ngakhale, kuposa ku London.
Kuli kutali kwambiri ndi posachedwa zaka khumi zapitazo, pamene zinkangodzikongoletsera misewu ndi zaka za 1960, kuzungulira malo osungirako mapulaneti a Bullring, pamwamba pa Birmingham, mu khoma lopanda mphamvu, lopanda anthu la kuwonetsa magalimoto zokongola.
Birmingham - Mzindawu monga ntchito ikupitirira
Bullring ya lero ndi malo akuluakulu ogulitsa malo ogulitsira malo, kuphatikizapo malo akuluakulu, malo akuluakulu oyendayenda, ogulitsa zipinda komanso mabungwe ogulitsa ogulitsa. Nthambi yake ya Selfridges - yoyamba kwa kampani kunja kwa London - ndi bazaar zam'tsogolo, zowoneka ndi mawindo, zomwe zili ndi ma disks zikwi zikwi zopangidwa ndi aluminium. Zowonongeka pamphepete mwa Bullring, zikuwoneka ngati zikuyenda ngati sitima yapamwamba pamisika ya Birmingham ndi zigawo zakale.
Ndipo Bullring ndi imodzi mwa malo ogulitsanso mabungwe a Birmingham. Ena, monga misika ndi Quarter ya Jewellery, akhala malo ogulitsa kwa zaka mazana ambiri. Zina, monga Bokosi la Mauthenga, zili zatsopano.
Chotsatira: Kugula Kudutsa Bullingham
02 ya 05
Bullring, New Street ndi Arcades
Bull Bull wakhala malo amsonkhano ku Bullring Shopping Center ku Birmingham. britainonview / Pawel Libera
Bullring ndi imodzi mwa malo omwe mzinda wa Birmingham unayambira. Pazaka za pakati, inali msika wa nyama ndi ng'ombe za mzindawo - malo omwe alimi ankabweretsa ziweto zawo pofuna kugula ndi kugulitsa. M'zaka za zana la 16, malo odyetsera ng'ombe amatha kupatsa dzina la msika.
Zambiri mwa mbiri ya Birmingham zakhala zikuchitika panthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse pamene inali mzinda wambiri wa mabomba ku UK kunja kwa London. Kusintha kwakukulu kwazaka za 1960 kunasandutsa mtima wake kukhala wovuta. Tsopano, zonse zomwe zasinthidwa.
Pamene ndinapita ku Birmingham mu 2007, inali nthawi yoyamba yomwe ndinakhalapo kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1990 ndipo malowa sankazindikira. Kalelo, sindinayambe ndikuyang'anapo chifukwa sindinathe kudziwa momwe ndingapewere kuyendayenda pamsewu wapamwamba.
Lero, malo ochita zamalonda a Birmingham ali odzaza moyo, kuwala ndi mpweya. Komanso - shophounds adzasangalala kumva - mazana ndi masitolo ambiri.
Bullring yatsopano inasintha nkhope ya Birmingham. Kumangidwa kwa mtengo wa £ 500 miliyoni, kuphatikizapo masitolo 140 ndi makasitomala muzowonjezera, magalasi ophimbidwa ndi magalasi ophimba maulendo 26 a mpira. Pali malo osungirako oposa 3,000 kuphatikizapo mabasi ovuta komanso obwera pamsewu.
Malo awiri m'mabwalo akuluakulu a ku UK, Selfridges ndi Debenhams, amamanga malo ogulitsa pafupi ndi amalonda onse a ku UK a mumsewu waukulu komanso masitolo ogulitsa mafasho.
Ndipo kupyola Mbuzi
New Street, yomwe ikutsogolera kuchokera ku Bullring Shopping Centre ku Victoria Square, yakhala yotsatsa malo ogulitsira malo ogulitsira malonda omwe amachititsa kuti anthu azikhala ndi mitundu yonse, pafupifupi ku Paris.
Mzinda wa Victorian, Great Western Arcade ndi Piccadilly Arcade, womwe umachokera ku New Street, uli ndi ma boutiques, chocolatieres, miyala yamtengo wapatali komanso malo okwera. Zogulitsa Zimba Momwe Mungayendere ku Bullring
Misika ya Birmingham ikuwonetseratu chikhalidwe cha miyambo yambiri - 25 peresenti ya anthu amachokera ku mitundu yochepa. Palibe kusiyana kotere kwa mitunduyi kusiyana ndi misika ya Birmingham, yomwe ili yotchuka kwambiri, makamaka Birmingham Rag Market yotchuka.
Komabe misika ya Birmingham si yatsopano, komanso siinatuluke kuti ikatumikire anthu omwe asamukira kumene. Kwenikweni, pakhala pali Birmingham Bullring misika kwa zaka pafupifupi 850, kuchokera ku charter yomwe inapatsidwa kwa Ambuye wa manor mu 1166.
Masiku ano pali misika yosiyana itatu ya Birmingham Bullring komanso msika waukulu wambiri kumwera kwa dera:
Msika Wamakono Wamakono Maselo oposa 80 akugulitsa zinthu zonse kuchokera ku nyama ndi nsomba kupita ku zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, maswiti, zokongoletsera, lingerie, zipangizo zamaluwa, zakudya za pet, ma carpets, nsalu zapanyumba ndi mafashoni. Tsegulani tsiku lililonse koma Lamlungu, 9: 9 mpaka 5:30 pm
Bullring Open Market Covered walkways amateteza makasitomala a masitolo 130 a msika, kugula zipatso zatsopano ndi ndiwo zamasamba, zokolola zafamu, zovala ndi zinthu zamtengo wapatali. Tsegulani Lachiwiri, Lachitatu, Lachinayi, Lachisanu ndi Loweruka 9am mpaka 5 koloko masana
Rag Market Yotchuka kwambiri, ndipo mwinamwake misika yamakedzana yakale ya Birmingham, magolo 350 amagulitsa nsalu, haberdashery, zovala ndi kusoka zida zamatabwa. M'zaka zaposachedwapa amalonda ake a sari akhala otchuka padziko lonse lapansi. Amayi achimwenye ochokera ku UK ndi Europe amapita ku Birmingham kukagula nsalu za ukwati ndi zidutswa pa Rag Market ndi m'masitolo apafupi. Tsegulani Lachiwiri, Lachinayi, Lachisanu ndi Loweruka 9am mpaka 5 pm
Mpingo wa Victorian St. Martin, ukukhazikika pa maziko akale, omwe adanyalanyaza misika ya Birmingham Bullring kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1300. Musanafike pamsika, pitani ku madiresi a Edward Burne-Jones, mwana wamwamuna wobadwira komanso mtsogoleri wa Pre-Raphaelite amenenso anapanga mawindo a Trinity Church, Boston.
Zotsatira: The Quarter The Jewellery
04 ya 05
Quarter ya Jewellery ndizobwezera kwenikweni za Birmingham, zokhala ndi chuma
Iwo akhala akugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zamtengo wapatali ku Birmingham's Jewelery Quarter kwa zaka pafupifupi 350. Kuchokera ku nsapato za nsapato za ku France ndi kuika malipiro omwe amajambula ndalama za m'ma 1660, mpaka zaka za m'ma 1900, pamene makina oyambirira a dziko lapansi anapanga penski nibs anapangidwa pano, malowa anali maginito a anthu ogwira ntchito zokongoletsa zasiliva, golidi, miyala.
Malo otchedwa Georgian Square pafupi ndi Mpingo wa St. Paul (wotsiriza wa Georgian Square ku Birmingham) adawona anthu otchukawa monga James Watt, amene anayambitsa injini yotentha ndi Washington Irving - yemwe analemba The Legend of Sleepy Hollow pokhala ndi mlongo wake pano. John Baskerville, wosindikiza, wojambula zithunzi ndi wopanga mapulogalamu a wotchuka wotchuka wotchedwa dzina lake, amaikidwa mu tchalitchi cha St. Paul.
Pofika kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la makumi awiri, anthu 30,000 anagwiritsidwa ntchito ku bizinesi ya Birmingham. Koma chifukwa cha Quarter ya Jewelery inali gulu logwirizana kwambiri la akatswiri, amisiri ndi opanga - okhala ndi ntchito yochepa, anali, mpaka posachedwapa, chinsinsi cha Birmingham.
Osatinso pano.
Lero ndi ogula zodzikongoletsera kumwamba. Pazinthu zamakono 400 zodzikongoletsera m'deralo, 100 ndi malo ogulitsira malonda. Derali ndi lopangidwa ndi okonza mapangidwe omwe amapanga zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa pamtengo wodalirika. Zodzikongoletsera zambiri zomwe zimagulitsidwa ndi kugulitsidwa kotayika zimagulitsidwanso kumtengo wapamwamba wa London (omwe amagulitsa mitengo yamtengo wapamwamba kwambiri). Ndipotu, 40 peresenti ya zodzikongoletsera zogulitsa ku UK zonse zapangidwa apa. Malo ogwirira ntchito, komwe golide amayesedwa ndi kupatsidwa chizindikiro chake, ndi ofesi yowonongeka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Pitani kuno pa tram ya Birmingham Metro, kuchokera ku Station Hill ku Snow to Quarter Station. Mtsinje wa St. St. Paul wa ku Vyse Street ndi wa Quarter Quarter Information Center pa 120 Vyse Street , ndiye tsatirani mphuno yanu.
Yendani mu Quarter ya Jewellery.
Zotsatira: Bokosi la Malembo
05 ya 05
Bokosi la Mauthenga - Malo atsopano ogula malo a Birmingham
Bokosi la Mauthenga, kunyumba kwa Birmingham a Harvey Nichols, ndizochepa zochepa zomwe zimagulitsidwa m'masitolo ojambula. Kumbuyo kwa chitukukocho, moyang'anitsitsa Basin Street Basin, mbali ya Birmingham ngalande, ili ndi malo odyera komanso malo odyera. britainonview / Martin Brent Bokosi la Mauthenga, pamalo omwe kale anali ndi ofesi yoyang'anira makalata, ndi gawo lalikulu la kusintha kwa madzi m'mudzi pafupi ndi Gas Street Basin, terminus ya Birmingham ndi Worcester Canal.
Sungani kuno chifukwa chokwanira - ndi mafashoni - mafashoni mu zovala, zokongoletsa kunyumba ndi moyo.
Yoyendetsedwa ndi Harvey Nichols (imodzi mwa mabungwe apamwamba a ku UK mafashoni), iyi ndi chitukuko, chitukuko chamakono ndi ma saloni ambirimbiri ndi ma spas, ndi magulu ang'onoang'ono koma okhawo ogulitsa masitolo.
Birmingham Malmaison Hotelsits pafupi ndi malo ogulitsa ndi m'mphepete mwa madzi, pafupi ndi Gas Street Basin, pali malo odyera khumi ndi awiri ndi mipiringidzo yomwe mungasankhe. BBC ili ndi likulu la Birmingham pano.
Misewu yamapiringidzo, ana a Birmingham traffic kwa alendo ndi oyenda pansi, akuyimitsa Bokosi la Mabungwe kuchokera ku Bullring ndi malo akuluakulu a misika. Ndipo ndinadabwa, pamene ndinapita kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2007, anthu ochepa okha omwe adadziwa zomwe ndimayankhula pamene ndinapempha malangizo.
Ngati mukupita ku Bokosi la Malembo pamapazi, pitani ku New Street kupita ku Victoria Square ndikufunseni munthu wina kuti akulozereni ku Brindley Place. Kenaka yendetsani njirayi kupita ku Basin Street.