Tizilombo Tating'onoting'ono ta Pesky Amene Amagwilitsila Vuto ndi Ochezera Pomwepo!
Kodi mukudziwa kuti udzudzu umatcha kuvina kumene anthu ambiri amachita? "Smackerena."
Zovuta, zina mwazilombo zouluka zomwe zikukumana nazo ku Florida si nkhani yosangalatsa, choncho tikukugwiritsani ntchito zomwe mukufunikira kuti muchite nkhondo ndi magulu ankhondo a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Chikondi Chamakono
Plecia pafupictica, yomwe imadziwika kuti "chiphuphu cha chikondi," sichinthu "bug" konse - ndi ntchentche (Diptera).
Koma, zirizonse zomwe ziri, zimadziwika kwa oyendetsa galimoto pamsewu waukulu wa Florida pamene akuyamba mu April ndi May komanso kachiwiri mu September ndi October.
"Chizindikiro cha chikondi" dzina lakutchulidwa likuwoneka kuti lasinthika ndi kuwonekera koyendetsa ndege. Amuna amachoka ku mphutsi zawo n'kulowa m'gulu la amuna ndipo amamenyedwa ndi mwamuna wamwamuna. Magulu awiriwa amagwera pansi pomwe amakwatirana ndipo potsiriza amathawa - nthawi zambiri kupita ku galimoto yanu yofulumira.
"Chigoba chachikondi" chikuyendetsedwa kumsewu waukulu ndi kuwala ndi magetsi otulutsa mpweya. Ngati mukuyenda m'mawa m'mawa kapena pakati-mpaka-madzulo, mumakhala ndi kanyumba kokhala ndi galimoto yomwe imakhala ndi "ziphuphu" zakuda zomwe zimasiya mitembo yovuta.
Zina kusiyana ndi kupewa nthawi yapamwamba ya "nkhanza" kuthawa, palibe zambiri zomwe mungachite kuti musungire galimoto yanu. Nthaŵi zonse mphepo yamkuntho imapukuta madzimadzi nthawi zambiri sichichotsa mosavuta ziphuphuzo ndi zotsatira zake zogwiritsira ntchito mawipers ndi zovuta zomwe zimachepetsa kuwonekeratu.
Kusunga chidebe m'galimoto yanu yokhala ndi botolo la madzi, pedi yopanda phula, ndi soda ndizozitetezera bwino kwambiri. Soda yokaphika imadziwika kuti kuchotsa kwa akatswiri ochepawa mosavuta.
Wowerenga anandilembera imelo kumapeto kwa chilimwe, "Ndimakhala ku Louisiana njira yosavuta kwambiri yochotsera zipolopolo za chikondi zomwe mumalankhula pa webusaiti yanu yomwe ikuvutitsa Florida, Texas ndi Louisiana - gwiritsani ntchito madzi ndi pepala la Bounce® [zofewa], Chotsani ziphuphuzo mwamsanga ndipo musatenge pepala.
Njira yabwino koposa ilipo. "Ndinayesera izi ndipo zimapambana! Ndinayeseranso ndi nsalu ina yapamwamba - Snuggle® - ndipo imagwiranso ntchito. Aliyense ayenera kusungira timapepala tofewetsera zovala m'galimoto yawo pamodzi ndi botolo la madzi. Chimake chachikulu!
Madzudzu
Ma pesky bloodsuckers awa omwe amakusiyani kukukuta sali okhumudwitsa ... ndi owopsa. Amanyamula matenda - encephalitis, malaria, ma Virusi a West Nile - ndipo amachititsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'magulu anu abwenzi.
Mawu akuti "udzudzu" ndi Chisipanishi chifukwa cha "ntchentche" ndipo amakhala a dongosolo la Diptera - ntchentche zowona. Madzudzu ali ngati ntchentche kuti ali ndi mapiko awiri, koma mosiyana ndi ntchentche, mapiko awo ali ndi mamba, miyendo yawo ndi yaitali, ndipo akazi amakhala ndi pakamwa lalitali pochita khungu lobaya. Pali mitundu yambiri ya udzudzu umene nthawi zambiri mumachita zinthu kunja kwa Florida, koma zonse zimafuna madzi kuti abereke.
Madzudzu ali ndi masensa ambiri omwe amayenera kufunafuna nyama zawo, kuphatikizapo:
- Mankhwala masensa omwe amatha kuzindikira carbon dioxide ndi lactic acid mpaka mamita 100 kutali. Pafupifupi nyama iliyonse kapena mbalame imapereka mpweya uwu monga gawo la kupuma kwake. Mankhwala ena otuluka thukuta amawoneka akukopa udzudzu.
- Madzudzu amatha kuzindikira kutentha, kotero kuti nyama zowonongeka ndi mbalame zimapezeka mosavuta akafika pafupi.
- Madzudzu ali ndi masensa owonetsera omwe amatha kuona kusiyana ndi kusuntha.
Ndikofunika kuteteza kuti musayambe kudandaula ndi cholengedwa chaching'ono ichi. Nazi malingaliro othandiza:
- Valani zovala zomwe zimakhudza thupi lanu lonse.
- Gwiritsani ntchito udzudzu wodzudzula. Mipiritsi kapena malonda omwe ali ndi DEET (NN-diethyl-meta-toluamide) pa ndondomeko ya 7.5 peresenti mpaka 100 peresenti imatchulidwa ndipo ndondomeko ya 15 peresenti imaperekedwa kwa ana. Nkhumba yopanda mphulupulu ndi DEET yopanda thanzi! ® ndi nthenda zonse zakutchire zomwe zimapezeka mwachindunji kuchokera kwa wopanga. Khungu la Avon la So-Soft ndi lochepa kwambiri, losapitirira (mphindi zosachepera 20) lodzudzula udzudzu. Permethrin, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa zovala zokha - osagwiritsanso ntchito khungu lanu monga nthenda yotchedwa neurotoxin.
- Khalani mkati! Pewani nthawi za tsiku (m'mawa, madzulo, ndi madzulo) kuti udzudzu umagwira ntchito kwambiri.
- Thandizani kulamulira udzudzu pochotsa magwero a madzi oima kumene angabereke.
Noseeums
Zomwe zimatchedwanso " mchenga wa mchenga ," palibe malo omwe amatha kupanga m'mawa kapena madzulo pamphepete mwa nyanja - makamaka m'chilimwe komanso kumayambiriro. Zimakhala zosawoneka ndipo kulumidwa kapena kulumidwa kwenikweni si kuluma kapena mbola - ndiko kumverera komwe mumamva pamene asidi mu thupi lawo amathyola khungu.
Nsomba za mchenga kwenikweni zimakhala mandu (Culicoides furens) zomwe zimagwirizana ndi kutentha ndi chinyezi.
Ena amalumbirira ndi kugwiritsa ntchito khungu la Avon la So Soft kuti asatengere anthu ochepa, koma kachilombo kalikonse kamene kali ndi kachilombo ka DEET katsimikizika kuti kanyengerera. Ingokumbukirani kuti mungafunikirenso kupitanso mukatha kulowa mumadzi.