Ngakhale kuti Cathedral ya St. Basil ndi yosangalatsa kwambiri ku Moscow, n'zosavuta kunyalanyaza. Ngakhale wokongola, ndilo gawo loyembekezeredwa la Red Square kuti likhoza kuyamikiridwa, koma pazinthu zina za mbiriyakale, makonzedwe ake awonongeke kuti awonongeke. Dziwani zambiri za chizindikiro chofunika ichi.
Cathedral ya St. Basil vs. Kremlin
Cathedral ya St. Basil, yomwe imadziwika kuti Cathedral of the Intercession, ili pa Red Square, pafupi ndi Moscow Kremlin .
Cathedral ya St. Basil si Kremlin, ndipo sichikhala mkati mwa makoma a Kremlin. Komabe, kuposa Kremlin, Cathedral ya St. Basil yayimilira kuimira Russia ndi ziwonetsero zake zowoneka ngati zongoganizira za m'mayiko a Kumadzulo. Ndizo Moscow - ndipo mwinamwake ngakhale Russia - zooneka bwino kwambiri ndi imodzi mwa chuma chake.
Katolika Yina, Maina Ambiri
Cathedral ya St. Basil inatchedwa Basil the Fool, kapena Basil the Blessed. "Basil" ndikutanthauzira dzina lachi Russia "Vasily." Saint Basil, amenenso amadziwika kuti Basil Fool wa Khristu, anali ndi nthawi yeniyeni ndi Ivan the Terrible, yemwe adakhala ndi tchalitchichi. Katolika imatchedwanso Cathedral of the Intercession of the Virgin pa Moat, koma ndi yotchuka kwambiri komanso yodziwika bwino yotchedwa "St. Basil's."
Ivan Chowopsya Legacy
Ivan The Terrible ndi amene amachititsa pomanga katolika ku St. Basil m'zaka za m'ma 1600.
Nthano yodabwitsa imasonyeza kuti Ivan the Terrible anamanga maso a St. Basil pambuyo poti tchalitchichi chinatsirizidwa kotero kuti womanga nyumba sangathe kumanga nyumba yokongola kwina kulikonse.
Kupulumutsidwa ku Chiwonongeko
Ndi chozizwitsa kuti Cathedral ya St. Basil ikadali lero.
Ndipotu, nthano ina imanena za Napoleon, yemwe, pozindikira kuti sangathe kuwerenga St. Basil's Cathedral pakati pa nkhondo zake, adafuna kuti ziwonongeke. Mafuseti omwe anayang'aniridwa ndi anyamata ake ankawombedwa ndi mvula yamkuntho. Kuwonjezera apo, Stalin adaganiza kuti asadye tchalitchicho ngakhale kuti zikanatsegula Red Square kuti ziwonetsedwe zowonjezera za mphamvu zandale.
Kubwezeretsa
Zaka zambiri zapitazo zachitika pa St. Basil's Cathedral, koma kubwezeretsedwa kwachitika. Zokongoletsera za mkati zimasinthidwa kumene zidapweteka ndi zaka ndi kunyalanyazidwa. Kunja kokongola kwa tchalitchichi kumapangidwanso ndi malaya atsopano.
Kuwona Katolika
Ngati tchalitchichi chitseguka, n'zotheka kumkati kwake. M'kati mwa mapempherowo, ngakhale kuti n'zosadabwitsa kuti ndi ochepa, ndi okongola kwambiri. Mawindo awo ali ndi lingaliro lapadera la tchalitchi chachikulu komanso Red Square. Pansi pa miyalayi, amasonyeza zovala zapakati pa zaka mazana asanu ndi zitatu zomwe anthu amadzipereka. Mapemphero ogwirizana, ndi zitseko zawo, zitsulo, zojambulajambula, ndi zokometsera zimapangitsa kuti mkati mwa St. Basil ziwoneke ngati zopanda pake.
Cathedral ya St. Basil iyenera kutsegulidwa tsiku lililonse kupatula Lachiwiri, kuyambira 11: 11 mpaka 5:30 pm.
Tchalitchichi sichikhoza kutseguka ngati ntchito yobwezeretsa ikuchitika. Komabe, ngati Red Square imatsegulidwa (nthawizina, idzatsekedwa), nkutheka kukawona St. Basil kuchokera kunja ndikujambula zithunzi za chizindikiro ichi cha Russia.