Napoleon, Kennedy, Kugwa kwa Khoma - Chipata cha Brandenburg Chimawona Zonse
Bwalo la Brandenburg ( Brandenburger Tor ) ku Berlin ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zoyambirira zomwe zimabwera m'maganizo pamene mukuganiza za Germany. Sikuti ndi chizindikiro chabe cha mzinda, koma cha dziko.
Mbiri yakale ya Germany inapangidwa pano - nthawi zambiri ndi Gateenburg Gate yomwe ikugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Zimasonyezeratu zovuta zam'mbuyomu za dzikoli komanso zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azikhala mwamtendere ngati palibe chinthu china chodziwika bwino ku Germany.
Zojambula za Gateenburg Gate
Atatumizidwa ndi Friedrich Wilhelm, Chipata cha Brandenburg chinapangidwa ndi katswiri wa zomangamanga Carl Gotthard Langhans kumbuyo mu 1791.
Anamangidwanso pamalo a chipata chakale chomwe chinayambira kumzinda wa Berlin kupita ku tauni ya Brandenburg an der Havel .
Mapangidwe a Chipata cha Brandenburg anauziridwa ndi Acropolis ku Athens . Anali khomo lalikulu la Boulevard Unter den Linden lomwe linayambitsa nyumba ya mafumu a Prussia.
Napoleon ndi chifaniziro cha Victoria
Chipilalachi chikuvekedwa ndi chojambula cha Quadriga, galeta lopanda anayi lopangidwa ndi Victoria , mulungu wamapiko wopambana. Mkazi wamkaziyu wakhala ndi ulendo. Mu Nkhondo ya Napoleonic mu 1806, asilikali a ku France atagonjetsa asilikali a Prussia, asilikali a Napoleon anatenga zida za Quadriga ku Paris ngati nkhondo. Komabe, sizinakhalebe pamalo. Gulu la Prussia linaligonjetsa mu 1814 ndi kugonjetsa a French.
Brandenburger Tor ndi a Nazi
Zaka zoposa 100 pambuyo pake, chipani cha Nazi chinkagwiritsa ntchito Chipata cha Brandenburg cha njira zawo.
Mu 1933, iwo adadutsa pachipata chakumenyana, akukondwerera kuwukitsidwa kwa Hitler ndikuyambitsa mutu wakuda kwambiri wa mbiri yakale ya Germany.
Chipata cha Brandenburg chinapulumuka nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, koma chinawonongeka kwambiri. Webusaitiyi inamangidwanso ndipo mtsogoleri yekhayo amene anatsalira pa fanolo anasungidwa ku Museum of Märkisches.
Bambo Gorbachev, Tambani Pansi Panyanja Ino!
Chipata cha Brandenburg chinasokonezeka kwambiri mu Cold War pamene chinali chizindikiro chowawa cha kugawidwa kwa Berlin ndi dziko lonse la Germany. Chipatacho chinayima pakati pa East ndi West Germany, kukhala mbali ya Wall Berlin. Pamene John F. Kennedy adayendera Chipata cha Brandenburg mu 1963, Soviets anapachika mabanki akuluakulu ofiira kudutsa pachipata kuti amuletse kuyang'ana kummawa.
Panali pano, pamene Ronald Reagan anapereka mawu ake osaiwalika:
"Mlembi Wonse Wonse Gorbachev, ngati mukufuna mtendere, ngati mukufunafuna kulemera kwa Soviet Union ndi Eastern Europe, ngati mukufuna ufulu wowonjezera: Bwera kuno ku chipata ichi, Mr. Gorbachev, tsegulirani chipata ichi ! "
Mu 1989, kusintha kwa mtendere kunathetsa Cold War. Mndandanda wa zochitika zinachititsa kuti Wall Wall yayikulu iwonongeke ndi anthu. Amitundu ambirimbiri akummawa ndi kumadzulo kwa Berlin adakumana pa Bwalo la Brandenburg kwa zaka makumi anayi, akukwera pamwamba pa makoma ake ndi kupukuta kwambiri pamene David Hasselhoff adachita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Zithunzi za malo omwe anali pafupi ndi chipatacho zinkawonekera mwachindunji ndi kufalitsa uthenga pa dziko lonse lapansi.
Chipata cha Brandenburg
Khoma la Berlin linagwa usiku wonse ndipo East ndi West Germany anagwirizananso.
Chipata cha Brandenburg chinatsegulidwanso, ndikukhala chizindikiro cha Germany yatsopano .
Chipatacho chinabwezeretsedwa kuyambira 2000 mpaka 2002 ndi Stiftung Denkmalschutz Berlin (Berlin Monument Conservation Foundation) ndipo ikupitiriza kukhala malo owuzira ndi ops photo. Fufuzani mtengo wawukulu wa Khirisimasi kuyambira kumapeto kwa November mpaka December, mega-nyenyezi zomwe zimagwira ntchito ndi Silvester (kanema wa Chaka Chatsopano) ndi oyendera chaka chonse.
Zowona za alendo kwa Brandenburg Gate
Masiku ano, Gateenburg ndi imodzi mwa zizindikiro zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri ku Germany ndi ku Ulaya. Musaphonye malo pomwe mukupita ku Berlin .
Adilesi: Pariser Platz 1 10117 Berlin
Kufika Kumeneko: Unter den Linden S1 & S2, Brandenburg Gate U55 kapena Bus 100
Mtengo: Free
Zina Zolemba Zakale za Berlin
- Chipata cha Brandenburg ndi mbali ya Ulendo Wokayenda ku Berlin
- Zinthu Zopanda Bwino Kwambiri ku Berlin
- Pitani mu Fernsehturm yowoneka bwino (TV Tower)
- East Side Gallery - Nthawi Yaitali Kwambiri Ngati Khoma la Berlin
- Fufuzani zikumbukiro za Stolpersteine pamapazi anu