Mzinda umene kale unali wodzikuza kwambiri wa ufumu wa Mughal m'zaka za zana la 16, Fatehpur Sikri tsopano akusiyidwa ngati mudzi wopezeka bwino. Anasiyidwa ndi ogwira ntchitoyo atatha zaka 15 zokha chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa madzi.
Fatehpur Sikri inakhazikitsidwa ndi Mfumu Akbar kuchokera m'mapasa a Fatehpur ndi Sikri ngati msonkho kwa Sufi woyera wotchuka, Sheikh Salim Chishti. Wopatulikayo ananeneratu molondola kubadwa kwa Mfumu Akbar kufuna kwambiri mwana.
Malo
Pafupifupi makilomita 40 kumadzulo kwa Agra, ku Uttar Pradesh.
Kufika Kumeneko
Njira yabwino kwambiri yochezera Fatehpur Sikri ndi ulendo wochokera ku Agra. Tekisi idzatenga ndalama pafupifupi 1,800 rupees kubwerera. Mwinanso mungathe kuyenda pagalimoto pamapiri opitirira 50.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri za mudzi wa Indian, pitani ku Korai Village panjira.
- Werengani Zambiri: 10 Malo Ambiri Oti Azipita ku Agra ndi Padziko Lonse
Ngati mukufuna kupita kukaona, Viator ikuphatikizapo Fatehpur Sikri paulendo wake wapadera. Kapenanso, Agra Magic imayenda ulendo wapadera wa maola atatu ku Fatehpur Sikri.
Nthawi Yowendera
Nthaŵi yabwino yochezera ndi nyengo yozizira kuyambira November mpaka March. Ndi lotseguka kuyambira kutuluka mpaka dzuwa litalowa. Mufuna kupita kumayambiriro pamene simukukhala ochepa komanso ochepa.
Choyenera Kuwona ndi Kuchita
Fatehpur Sikri, yomangidwa ndi mchenga wofiira, imapangidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri zozunguliridwa ndi mpanda wolimba.
Fatehpur ndi malo achipembedzo, ndi Jama Masjid (mzikiti) ndi manda a Sufi saint Salim Chishti kumbuyo kwa Buland Darwaza (Gate of Magnificence). Ndi ufulu kulowa. Sikri, yemwe amakopeka kwambiri, ali ndi nyumba yosungiramo nyumba yachifumu yosasunthika komwe Mfumu Akbar, akazi ake atatu, ndi mwana wake amakhala.
Tiketi ikufunika kuti uyilowe.
Mtengo wa matikiti ndiwo maulendo 510 kwa alendo komanso 40 magulu a ma Indiya. Ana osakwana zaka 15 ali mfulu.
Nyumba yachifumuyi ili ndi zipata ziwiri, Diwan-e-Am ndi Jodha Bhai, kumene matikiti angagulidwe. Diwan-e-Am ndi chipata chachikulu, ndipo palinso malo osungirako malo osungiramo zinthu zakale pafupi ndi malo omwe amatsegulidwa tsiku lililonse kuyambira 9:00 mpaka 5:00 kupatula Lachisanu.
Nyumba yachifumuyi ikuphatikizapo chidwi cha chi Islam, Chihindu ndi Chikhristu, ndikuwonetsa zipembedzo za akazi atatu a Akbar. M'kati mwa zovutazi, Diwan-e-Khas (Hall of Private Audiences) ndi nyumba yokongola yomwe ili ndi chipilala chimodzi (nsanamira ya Mpando wachifumu wa Lotus) yomwe mwachionekere inathandiza ufumu wa Akbar.
Zina mwazimenezi ndi Panch Mahal (nyumba yachifumu) yotchuka kwambiri, ndipo imakhala yojambula Nyumba ya Jodha Bai Palace. Nyumba yachifumuyi ndi nyumba yopambana komanso yokwanira kwambiri, ndipo ndi komwe mkazi wamkulu wa Akbar (ndi amayi a mwana wake) amakhala.
Chikoka china chimene chimakhala chopweteka komanso choyenera kuyendera ndichilendo chachilendo cha Hiran Minar. Kuti mukwaniritse nsanja ya spiky iyi, yendani pansi pamsewu woponyera miyala mumzinda wa Chipata cha Njovu. Funsani munthu wotsogolera kuti akutengereni kumeneko. Anthu ena amanena kuti Akbar ankakonda kuyang'ana antelope ( waganyu ) kuchokera pamwamba pa nsanja.
Ena amati amamanga pamwamba pa manda a njoka ya Akbar yotchedwa Hiran, yomwe inapha anthu poyenda pamwamba pawo ndikuphwanya zifuwa zawo. Imakhala yodzaza ndi zida za njovu.
Buland Darwaza ndi manda a Sheikh Salim Chisti ali pafupi ndi chipata cha Jodha Bhai.
Zomwe Muyenera Kuzikumbukira: Zoopsa ndi Kukhumudwa
Tsoka la Fatehpur Sikri lidalamulidwa (ndipo anthu ambiri adzanena kuti lawonongeka) ndi anthu ambirimbiri opempha, opemphapempha ndikugwira ntchito yomwe imayendetsa mosagonjetsedwa. Konzekerani kuti muzunzedwe mwakhama komanso mwaukali kuyambira pamene mukufika. Ino si nthawi yoti muwoneke wokondana. M'malo mwake, samanyalanyaza (onyesa kuti asamvetse zomwe akunena) kapena kukhala otsimikiza monga momwe muyenera kukhalira. Apo ayi, iwo adzakulimbikitsani inu mosalekeza ndi kutenga ndalama zambiri kuchokera kwa inu momwe zingathere.
Vutoli lafika pamtunda wakuti makampani ambiri oyendera maulendowa sakuphatikizapo Fatehpur Sikri paulendo wawo. Zambiri zokhudzana ndi, alendo awiri a ku Swiss anavulala kwambiri ndi achinyamata a ku Fatehpur Sikri mu October 2017.
Mukabwera kuchokera ku Agra kapena Jaipur, mumatha kulowa Fatehpur Sikri kudutsa pa Agra Gate (ngakhale pali chipata cham'mbuyo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito). Magalimoto amafunika kuti aziyima m'galimoto pafupi ndi khomo. Ndili pakati pa Fatehpur ndi Sikri koma kutali ndithu ndi malo. Mitengo yamakono ndi 60 rupies. Basi ya shuttle ya boma, yokwera makilomita 10 pa munthu aliyense, imatumiza alendo ku nyumba yachifumu ya Sikri. Mabasi amayendayenda m'njira ziwiri, kupita ku zipata za Diwan-e-Am ndi Jodha Bhai. Ngati mukukumana ndi mphamvu ndipo sikutentha kwambiri, mukhoza kuyenda.
Kulowa m'galimoto nthawi zonse kuyesayesa kukunyengerera kuti mutenge galimoto yokwera mtengo, kapena kuumiriza kuti mupite ku Fatehpur choyamba. Ndikutsimikiziranso kuti mudzayandikira mipata yokopa alendo, ambiri a iwo aang'ono. Fatehpur, makamaka, ikugwera ndi oyendetsa, opemphapempha, pickpockets ndi touts, ngati ndi ufulu kulowa. Malangizo opotoka amapezeka kwambiri mumsewu wopita ku Buland Darwaza ndi Jama Masjid.
Malangizo omwe ali ndi chilolezo amapezeka kutsogolo kwa komiti ya tikiti pa diwan-e-Am gate. Tengani chitsogozo kuchokera kumeneko kokha, kapena mutenge wothandizira wanu (ngati muli nacho) kukonzekera kutsogolera kukumana nanu m'galimoto. Musasokeretsedwe ndi zowonongeka zamtundu wina. Iwo sangakupatseni ulendo woyenera ndipo adzakukakamizani kuti mugule zikumbutso.
Muyenera kuchotsa nsapato zanu kuti mupite ku Buland Darwaza (mungathe kunyamula nawo). Tsoka ilo malowa ndi odetsedwa ndipo osasamalidwa bwino. Onetsetsani anthu omwe angakufikireni ndikuumirira kuti mugule chidutswa, kuti mubweretse mwayi, kuti muike pamanda pamene mukuchezera. Mtengo wotchulidwawo ukhoza kukhala ndi mapiri 1,000! Komabe, nsaluyo idzachotsedwa ndikubwezeretsedwanso kwa oyendera alendo osakayika mutangoyika. Musagwere chifukwa chachinyengo ichi!
Kumene Mungakakhale
Malo ogona ali ochepa pa Fatehpur Sikri kotero ndibwino kukhala Agra . Komabe, ngati mukufuna kukhala pafupi ndi malowa, Goverdhan Tourist Complex ndi malo abwino koma abwino. Yoyera ndi madzi otentha, ndipo mitengo imachokera ku 750 rupees mpaka rupili 1,250 usiku malinga ndi kukula kwa chipinda. Njira ina, yotchuka ndi abwereka, ndi yotsika mtengo yotchedwa Sunset View Guest House.
Mwinanso mutakhala ku Bharatpur, mphindi 25 kutali, ndipo onani Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary (yomwe imadziwika kuti Keoladeo Ghana National Park) komweko.