Kutalika kuposa mathithi a Niagara, kawiri kawiri ndi makilomita 275 omwe amafalikira pamtunda wa mahatchi pafupifupi mamita awiri a Mtsinje wa Iguazu, mathithi a Iguazú ndi chifukwa cha kuphulika kwa chiphalaphala chomwe chinawonongeka kwambiri padziko lapansi. Mu nyengo ya mvula ya November - March, mlingo wa madzi omwe akuyenda pamwamba pa mathithiwa ukhoza kufika mamita 1,750 cubic mamita pamphindi.
Nkhanizi zenizeni sizichita kanthu kuti zifotokoze kukula kwa mathithi, madzi ochulukirapo (pafupifupi mamita 553 pamphindi) kuthamanga pansi mamita 269, malo otentha komanso kukongola kumene kunatsogolera Eleanor Roosevelt kunena kuti Ndiyo yosauka .
Nthaŵi zinayi m'mbali mwa mathithi a Niagara, mathithi a Iguazu amagawidwa ndi zilumba zosiyanasiyana n'kukhala m'matumba osiyana. Mmodzi mwa odziwika kwambiri ndi Devil's Throat, kapena Gargantua del Diablo, omwe amakhalapo mpaka kalekale. Mapiri ena odalirika ndi San Martin, Bossetti, ndi Bernabe Mendez.
Mapiri a Iguazú, otchedwa Foz do Iguaçu m'Chipwitikizi, ndi Cataratas del Iguazú m'Chisipanishi, amatsamira kumalire a Argentina - Brazil ndipo ndi malo a UNESCO World Heritage Heritage.
Kupeza apo ndi nkhani yosavuta. Fufuzani ndege zam'dera lanu kupita ku Brazil kapena Argentina kuti mugwirizane ndi mathithi. Mukhozanso kuyang'ana pa hotela ndi kukwera galimoto.
Fufuzani m'magulu a zithunzi za Iguazu Falls kuti mudziwe za kukula ndi kukula kwa mathithi.
Mapiriwa ndi mbali imodzi ya zamoyo zam'madzi zomwe zimatetezedwa ndi mapiri a dziko la Argentine ndi Brazil ku mbali zonse za ziphuphu. Gawo limodzi la magawo awiri mwa atatuwa ali pambali mwa mtsinjewu wa Argentina, komwe mukhoza kuyendera nkhalango ya Iguazú komwe kuli nkhalango zam'mphepete mwa mbalame.
Konzani tsiku lonse mu paki kuti mukondweretse zinyama ndi zinyama zakutchire.
N'zotheka kuwona mathithi ndi malo oyandikana nawo mumphepete mwa mphezi koma ndi bwino kukonzekera masiku awiri. Malingaliro ochokera kumbali ya Brazil ndiwopambana kwambiri ndipo pali helikopita ikukwera pamwamba pa mathithi kuchokera ku Foz do Iguaçu.
Mungathenso kukwera bwato kupita ku mathithi. Kuwala kuli bwino m'mawa kwa zithunzi.
Chowoneka bwino kwambiri kuchokera kumbali ya Brazil ndi chochititsa chidwi cha Devil's Throat, garganta del diablo , kumene kugwa khumi ndi zinayi kugwera pansi mamita mazana atatu ndi mphamvu kotero kuti nthawizonse pamakhala phazi lapansi la 100. Yang'anani utawaleza!
Kuti muyang'ane pafupi, pitani kudera lamapiri la National Park ya Iguaçu m'munsi mwa Salto Floriano ndikukwera pamwamba pa mathithi. kapena kuyenda kunja kwa mathithi ku Salto Union. Kuchokera kumbali ya Argentina mukhoza kutenga mndandanda wa masewera oyenda pamadzi othamanga ku Devil's Gorge. Zovala zotetezera zimaperekedwa. Pali mbali zina zomwe zingatheke kusambira pamatenda a mvula. Funsani kumaloko kuti mumve malangizo koma dziwani kuti mukhoza kukhala ndi vuto la mankhwalawa.
Nthawi zabwino kwambiri kuwona mathithi a Iguazu ali m'chaka ndi kugwa. Chilimwe chimatentha kwambiri komanso chimakhala chinyezi, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira madzi amadziwika kwambiri. Pali mahoti mbali zonse za mtsinjewu ndipo mabungwe ambiri oyendera maulendo amapereka mwayi woona malo kudera lathulo. Fufuzani mndandanda wa mahotelawa kufupi ndi mathithi a Brazil, kapena awa ku mbali ya Argentina.
Kutsika kuchokera ku mathithi kumene mitsinje ya Parana ndi Iguazu ikumana nayo, momwemonso malire a Argentina, Brazil ndi Paraguay. Dziko lirilonse lakhala ndi chizindikiro pamitundu yawo pamtundu uliwonse m'mayiko awo kumene mungathe kuona zitatu zonsezi.
Dzina la mathithi likuchokera ku liwu la Guaraní la "madzi abwino." Wofufuza kafukufuku woyamba ku Spain kuti aone mathithi (kodi munawona filimuyi Mission ?) Anali Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca mu 1541 koma mphamvu yaikulu ya mathithiyo sinagwiritsidwe ntchito mpaka ntchito yaikulu yomanga magetsi ya Itaipu yomangidwa pamodzi Paraguay ndi Brazil.
Kumalizidwa mu 1991 dziwe limatsegukira maulendo ndipo limapatsa 12,600,000 KW mphamvu zokhutiritsa pafupifupi 40 peresenti ya zofuna za mphamvu za Brazil ndi Argentina. Dambo lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi likuyendetsedwa ndi mayiko onsewa monga luso lapamwamba lamakono.