Bwerani kumalo kumene nkhondo ya Vietnam inatha
Ngakhale kuti adalumikizana mwachidule monga Nyumba ya Kuyanjanitsa pambuyo pa kugwa kwa Saigon kwa makominisi, Independence Palace tsopano ili ndi dzina lake loyambirira lokhazikika.
Nyumba ya boma ili ndi mbiri yakalekale yomwe ikufikira ku ntchito ya ku France m'zaka za m'ma 1900. Panthawi ya nkhondo ya Vietnam, idakhala ngati nyumba ndi akuluakulu akuluakulu a General Nguyen Van Thieu, mtsogoleri wa asilikali a asilikali omwe analowa ufumu pambuyo pa Pulezidenti woyamba wa South Vietnam kuphedwa mu 1963.
Nyumba ya Independence inali malo otsiriza ku nkhondo ya Vietnam monga matanki anagwera kudutsa pachipata chachikulu mmawa wa April 30, 1975.
Masiku ano, Independence Palace ndi nthawi yosasinthika kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1970 - kuyenera kuwona ku Ho Chi Minh City , komanso kuima kwakukulu kwa mbiri yakale yopita ku Vietnam.
Mmene Mungapezere Nyumba ya Independence
Nyumba ya Independence ili ndi chigawo chachikulu chobiriwira ku District 1 ya Central Saigon. Pakhomo lokha la alendo ndilo kudzera pachipata chachikulu chotchedwa Nam Ku Khoi Nghia chomwe chiri kumbali yakum'mawa kwa nyumba yachifumu.
Kuchokera ku chigawo cha maulendo a Pham Ngu Lao ndi Bui Vien, yendani kum'mawa kumtsinje wa Ben Thanh Market, kenako mutembenuzike kumanzere ndikuyende kumpoto ndi Nam Ky Khoi Nghia.
Malo a Independence Palace - Google Maps
Mkati mwa Independence Palace
Kulowera mkatikatikati mwa nyumba ya mfumu yachifumu ndizochepa kwambiri. Zipinda zowonongeka monga ofesi ya pulezidenti , kulandira chipinda, ndi chipinda chogona chikuoneka ngati musky ndi chokoma ndi mipando yachikale ndi mipanda.
Chofunika kwambiri pa Nyumba ya Independence chimapezeka m'zipinda zapansi zomwe zimaphatikizapo bwanki wamagetsi ndi zipangizo zakale za wailesi komanso mapu a pulaneti.
Atachoka pansi pa bwalo, pali chipinda chodzaza ndi zithunzi za mbiri yakale - zowonongeka kwambiri ndi zofalitsa - kuwonetsa kugwa kwa nyumba ya Independence Palace.
Mofanana ndi Nkhondo Remnants Museum , zithunzizo zimalankhula mbali ya ogonjetsa nkhondo ya Vietnam, osati ya Amwenye.
Kukwera padenga lachitetezo chachinayi kumapanga maonekedwe abwino a nyumba yachifumu komanso ndege ya kale ya US UH-1. Denga la padenga linkagwiritsidwa ntchito monga helipad kuti abwerere antchito asanakwane nyumbayo.
Musanatuluke pachipata, yang'anirani matanthwe awiri oyambirira a Russian T-54 - omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwira nyumba yachifumu - atayikidwa pa udzu.
Mbiri ya Palace Independence
Mzinda wa Norodom Palace - likulu lachikatolika la ku France ku Saigon - linamangidwa mu 1873 ndipo linagwidwa ndi Ngo Dinh Diem, pulezidenti woyamba wa South Vietnam mpaka awiri oyendetsa ndege oyendetsa ndege anagwetsa mabomba pamalopo pamene anayesera kupha mu 1962. Bomba limodzi linagwa pansi kumene Pulezidenti Diem anali kuĊµerenga, koma analephera kutaya!
Pulezidenti Diem adalamula kuti nyumba yowonongeka iwonongeke ndikupempha thandizo la wojambula wotchuka Ngo Viet Thu kuti amange malo atsopano.
Purezidenti Diem anaphedwa mu 1963, ntchito yomanga nyumba yatsopano itatha. General Nguyen Van Thieu - mtsogoleri wa gulu la asilikali - anasamukira m'nyumba yachifumu mu 1967 kuti akhale pulezidenti wachiwiri wa South Vietnam; iye anasintha dzinalo kukhala Independence Palace .
Independence Palace inagwira ntchito yoyendetsera dziko la South Vietnamese pofuna kulimbana ndi mphamvu zachikominisi mpaka April 21, 1975 pamene General Thieu anathamangitsidwa monga gawo la Operation Frequent Wind - kutuluka kwakukulu kwa ndege.
Pa April 30, 1975, sitima ya kumpoto kwa Vietnam inadutsa pachipata cha nyumba yachifumu, motsogoleredwa ndi asilikali a Chikomyunizimu kuti agwire nyumba yachifumuyo. Nkhondo ya Vietnam inatha pakhomo la Independence Palace.
Kukaona Nyumba ya Independence
Maola Otsegula: Tsiku ndi tsiku kuyambira 7:30 am mpaka 4 koloko masana. Thewindo la tikiti limatseka tsiku lililonse kuyambira 11 koloko ndi 1 koloko masana. Nyumbayi imatseketsa mwachindunji zochitika zapadera ndi maulendo ochokera ku VIPs.
Malipiro Olowera : VND 30,000 (pafupifupi US $ 1.30), kuti agulidwe pa chipata chachikulu asanalowe.
Mlendo Woyendera ndipo Osati: Alendo onse ayenera kudutsa mu chitetezo ndipo ali ndi matumba omwe amawonedwa.
Zinthu zoopsa monga pocketknives sizolandilidwa. Zikwangwani zing'onozing'ono zimaloledwa mkati, komabe katundu wonyamulira ayenera kunyamuka pa chitetezo.
Musayende pa udzu kapena kuwonetsa pafupi ndi nyumba yachifumu.
Oyendetsa Ulendo
Pali zolembera zochepa kapena zofotokozera za zipinda ndi mawonetsero - Wotsogolera Chingerezi adzakulitsa kwambiri ulendo wanu. Maofesi aulendo aulendo angakonzedwe mu malo ochezera alendo kapena mungagwirizane ndi gulu lomwe likuchitika kale.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri, pitani ku tsamba lovomerezeka la Independence Palace.