Malo Otsatira Otsogolera Oposa 5 Oyenera Kukafika ku Mexico

01 ya 06

Musaphonye Mabwinja Awa

Mexico inali chiyambi cha miyambo yambiri yofunika yomwe idapangidwa kudera lonselo. Pali malo ofukulidwa m'mabwinja oposa 180 ku Mexico omwe ali otseguka kwa anthu. Kwa akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale, onse akuyenera kuyendera, koma pali zochepa zomwe zimachokera ku zonse mu kukula kwake ndi kukongola kwake. Awa ndiwo malo akuluakulu, okongola kwambiri m'dziko, omwe timaganiza kuti aliyense ayenera kuyendera. Mizinda yonse yakale koma imodzi mwa mizinda yakale idafika pachimake pa nthawi ya Classic ya Mesoamerica , pakati pa 200 ndi 900 AD Kupatulapo Chichen Itzá, yomwe, ngakhale kuti inakhalapo nthawi ya Classic, inadzuka patapita nthawi.

02 a 06

Teotihuacan

Mzinda wa Tepihuacán wa Pre-Hispanic unali umodzi mwa mizinda yaikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Icho chinali ndi anthu oposa 100,000 panthawi yake. Ali m'chigwa chomwe chili ndi chuma chambiri, Teotihuacan ndi mphamvu ya umodzi wa mayiko ambiri a Mesoamerica mu ndale, zachuma, zamalonda, chikhalidwe ndi zipembedzo.

Teotihuacan ili ndi mapiramidi awiri akulu kwambiri omwe alendo angakwerepo: Pyramid of the Sun ndi Pyramid of the Moon. Zonsezi zimapereka malingaliro odabwitsa a webusaiti kuchokera pamwamba. Avenue yaikulu yotchedwa Avenue of the Dead imadutsa mzinda wakale. Mzindawu unasiyidwa nthawi ya Aaztec isanayambe, koma adadziwa kuti malowa ndi ofunikira, ndipo adatcha dzina lake, lomwe limamasuliridwa ngati "City of Gods" kapena "Malo Amene Amuna Amakhala Amulungu".

Teotihuacan ikhoza kuyendera pa ulendo wa tsiku kuchokera ku Mexico City .

03 a 06

Chichen Itza

Chichen Itza ndizopakati pazandale ndi zachuma za maiko a Mayan pakati pa 750 ndi 1200 AD Zomwe zimakhala zochititsa chidwi zimasonyeza kuti Mayas adagwiritsa ntchito malo osamalitsa, komanso nzeru zawo zakuthambo.

Chichen Itza akhoza kuyendera ulendo wa tsiku limodzi kuchokera ku Cancun kapena Merida, koma kuti mutenge nthawi yanu pa malo, pogona usiku umodzi mu malo ena omwe ali pa intaneti, kapena m'tawuni yapafupi ya Pisté, ndipo mukadzuka m'mawa kuti mutenge mwayi wofufuza malowa asanayambe mabasi oyendayenda kuchokera ku Cancun. Mudzasangalala ndi malowa mwamtendere popanda makamu.

04 ya 06

Monte Alban

Mzinda wakale wa Monte Alban unamangidwa pamalo okongola pamwamba pa phiri pakatikati pa chigwa cha Oaxaca. Iyi ndi imodzi mwa mizinda yakale kwambiri ku Mesoamerica, ndipo idakhazikitsidwa ndi a Zapotecs, omwe adakhazikika pano pafupi ndi BC BC. Pofuna kumanga malo akuluakulu a mzindawo, a Zapotec adakwera pamwamba pa phiri, ndikupanga nsanja yaikulu yomwe ili pafupi mamita 300 ndi mamita 200 m'lifupi. Kuchokera pamwamba pa mapiri awo, iwo ankakhala ndi ulamuliro pa zigwa zapakati kwa zaka pafupifupi khumi ndi zitatu.

Monte Alban ili kunja kwa mzinda wa Oaxaca .

05 ya 06

Palenque

Kuli m'nkhalango yambiri yobiriwira ya Chiapas , malowa amadziwika ndi mapangidwe ake okongola komanso okongoletsera. Manda awiri oikidwa m'manda omwe anaikidwa m'mandawa anapezeka kuno, manda a Pakal the Great, ndi Red Queen (Reina Roja), omwe amatchedwa kuti chifukwa chake anali ataphimbidwa ndi cinnabar ufa. Pamene inali pachimake pa nthawi yochedwa Classic (pafupifupi 600 mpaka 900 AD), chikoka chake chinapitilira pa gawo lalikulu la chigawo cha Maya, zomwe zili lero ndi Chiapas ndi Tabasco.

Malo ambiri ofukula mabwinja ali pafupifupi makilomita anayi ndi hafu kuchokera ku tawuni yamakono ya Palenque, kapena makilomita 135 kuchokera ku San Cristobal de las Casas.

06 ya 06

El Tajín

El Tajin anali likulu la chikhalidwe cha Totonac ndipo anali mphamvu yofunika kwambiri kumpoto chakum'maŵa kwa Mesoamerica pambuyo pa kugwa kwa Teotihuacan. Zomangidwe zake zimakhala ndi zojambula zojambula bwino pazitsulo ndi friezes. Nyumba imodzi yokongola kwambiri ku El Tajin imadziwika kuti Pyramid of the Niches, yomwe ili ndi nambala 365, ndipo imalingaliridwa ngati chizindikiro cha kalendala ya dzuwa. El Tajin ndi mzinda wa Mesoamerica womwe uli ndi makhoti ambirimbiri a mpira: pali okwana 17.

El Tajin ali m'chigawo cha Veracruz ndipo akhoza kuyendera paulendo wochokera ku mzinda wa Papantla.