Mitengo Yam'mwamba Yambiri ya Thai

Amayi Otchuka Otchuka ku Thailand

Mowa ku Thailand umakwera kwambiri ku mafuta atatu apamwamba a mowa wa Thai: Singha, Leo, ndi Chang.

Mabomba onse atatuwa amakhala osangalatsa kwambiri omwe amakhala nawo, anthu oyendayenda, ndi akumadzulo omwe tsopano amatchedwa Thailand kunyumba.

Mpikisano ku Thailand ndi owopsa - kawirikawiri simuyenera kuyang'anitsitsa munthu wina mu t-sheti akulimbikitsa limodzi la zazikulu zazikulu za mowa. Omwe amamwa mowa ku Thailand monga momwe amachitira, ndipo amasangalala kukangana ndi maunyolo. Ambiri sazindikira kuti Leo ndi Singha amapangidwa ndi kampani yomweyi.

Mowa unayambika ku Thailand ndi alendo a ku Ulaya, koma kuchokera mu 1933, Thais akhala akudzipangira okha. Ngakhale kuti mungapeze mowa wambiri m'mabwalo ndi malo odyera, mabungwe am'deralo amachita ntchito yabwino yothetsera ululu pamene akusangalala ndi zakumwa zokometsera .

Nchito yochuluka ikuyesera kugwira ntchito ku Thailand, komabe malamulo okhwima ndi chilango chokhwimitsa chifukwa cha kubwezera kunyumba kumayambitsa makampani. Mu 2016, malamulo anapangidwa ngakhale ovuta. Popeza kuti boma likusintha, Thailand yakhala ikuphwanya malamulo ake okhudzana ndi mowa .

Langizo: Musadabwe pamene mowa wanu ku Thailand athandizidwa ndi kapu ya madzi ( nam keng ). Sizoipa ngati zimveka, makamaka ku kutentha kwakumwera kwa Asia. Khalidwe lakumwa komweko kumagawa mabotolo akulu; iwo samakhala motalika kwambiri.

• 01 a 03

  Singha

  Kutchulidwa: "kuimba" ( h ndi a chete)

  Anthu oyambirira ku Thailand - ndipo ambiri angatsutsane kuti, mowa wabwino kwambiri ndi mowa wonyezimira komanso wofiira pa 5 peresenti ABV.

  Singha ndichitsulo cha Thai chomwe chimadziwika kunja kwa Thailand popeza chimatumizidwa ku mayiko ambiri akunja. Zikuwoneka bwino, Boon Rawd Brewery wakhala akupanga Singha kuyambira 1933.

  Dzina lakuti "Singha" limachokera ku singh , mawu achi Sanskrit akuti "mkango" komanso chirombo champhamvu chachihindu cha Hindu (komanso chifukwa chake Singapore imadziwika kuti "Lion City" ).

  Singha nthawi zambiri imakhala yotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa mitundu ina ya mowa kwambiri ku Thailand. Mwina ndi chifukwa chake amapewa kwambiri ndi oyendetsa bajeti amene amakonda Leo kapena Chang.

  Boon Rawd Brewery (yakale kwambiri ku Thailand) ali ku Bangkok, koma mowa umapangidwa pofalitsa mabomba padziko lonse lapansi. Maulendo a anthu onse omwe amapezeka pa brewery samalengezedwa, komabe, maulendo apadera, magulu, komanso maulendo angakonzedwe mwa kulankhulana ndi kampaniyo.

• 02 a 03

  Leo

  Kutchulidwa: "Leo"

  Leo, khalala wokhala ndi 5 peresenti ABV, ndi imodzi mwa mabakiteriya otchuka kwambiri ku Thailand - makamaka chifukwa imapita pansi mosavuta ndipo si Chang.

  Panthawi ina, Chang anali ndi mbiri yoipa yopereka "Changovers" yoopsa kwambiri. Oyendayenda adatembenukira kwa Leo omwe amaonedwa kuti ndi abwino koma osakwera mtengo. Monga Singha, amapangidwa ndi Boon Rawd Brewery koma amawononga pang'ono. Inde, dzina ndilo kufuula kwina ku chiyankhulo, chilombo ngati chinyama.

  Leo ali ndi gawo lalikulu la msika ku Thailand, koma malinga ndi a Chang loyalists, alibe kusintha kwa Chang. Ikani pakatikati pakati pa Chang ndi Singha.

  Mitengo imasiyanasiyana m'dziko lonse lapansi, koma Leo nthawi zambiri amatengera pang'ono kusiyana ndi Chang koma osakwana Singha.

• 03 a 03

  Beer Chang

  Kutchulidwa: "ch-ah-ng" osati "ch-ae-ng"

  Beer Chang ( chang ndi mawu achi Thai akuti "njovu") sangakhale odziwika bwino kumadzulo monga Singha, koma ndi otchuka kwambiri ku Thailand. Chang makamaka amakondedwa ndi oyendetsa bajeti omwe amathera nthawi yambiri akucheza nawo : kawirikawiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo kwambiri pamakina opangira mowa ku Thailand.

  Chang wakhala akuthandiza oyendetsa dzuwa othawa dzuwa kuyambira 1995. Ambiri amakonda chisangalalo cholimba pa Leo kapena Singha. Mpaka chaka cha 2015, malo ogonawa anali ovuta kwambiri mu Thailand: ABV inali yovuta kugunda 6.4 peresenti. Chang Classic yatsopano ili ndi ABV ya 5.2 peresenti.

  Ngakhale kuti wapambana mphoto zambiri, Chang akuvutika ndi mbiri ya kuyendetsa khalidwe. Mphungu zinasokonekera kuti Chang's ABV inali yosagwirizana pakati pa mabotolo ndipo ikhoza kufika pamwamba kuposa 10 peresenti. Anthu ambiri ku Thailand ankaopa kwambiri "Changover" yomwe inali ngati njovu yomwe imakhala pamutu pake. M'malo moledzeretsa, mowa wophika mowa nthawi zambiri ankawoneka kuti ndi wochimwa.

  Chang anasintha ABV ndi ndondomeko, kutulutsa mitundu ingapo monga Chang Light, Changing Draft, ndi Chang Export. Mu 2015, malonda onse adasinthidwa kukhala Chang Classic.

  Chang imapangidwa ndi Thai Beverage (ThaiBev), kampani yaikulu ya zakumwa ku Thailand. Amapanganso Sangsom ndi Mekhong, omwe amapezeka kwambiri ku Thailand.

  ThaiBev inakhazikitsidwa mu 2003 ndipo ikukhala ku Bangkok, koma mowa wambiri umachitika ku Ayutthaya , mzinda wakale womwe uli kumpoto kwa Bangkok.

  Archa (kavalo) mowa umatulutsidwanso ndi kampani ya ThaiBev, komabe, sizidziwika bwino kwa apaulendo. Archa ndiwotchuka wotchuka m'magulu ena omwe amasankha kukoma ndi 5 peresenti ABV.

  Kusinthidwa ndi Greg Rodgers