Mitundu Yina ya Pizza ku United States

Pizza ndilo, pachimake chake, cha zinthu zitatu: mtanda, msuzi, ndi toppings. Ziri zovuta kukhulupirira kuti chakudya chophwekachi chingayambitse mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndikupanga ndalama zokwana madola 30 biliyoni padziko lonse , osatchulapo kuchuluka kwa ophika komanso apanga pizza omwe amapanga bwino kwambiri kudya mbale imodzi. Pitirizani kuwerenga kuti mupeze pizza asanu ndi atatu otchuka kwambiri ku America.

• 01 ya 09

  Zachiyambi: Neapolitan

  Pizza ya Neapolitan ndi pizza yapachiyambi yomwe inachoka ku Italy ndipo inafika ndi othawa kwawo ku Italy ku United States. Iyi ndi pizza yomwe inayambitsa pizza ya American pizza. Ndipotu, Italy yapeza chitetezo cha UNESCO kwa pizza ya Neapolitan .

  Mkatewo umapangidwa kuchokera ku Tipo 00 ufa wa tirigu ndi kutumphuka ndi kochepa thupi, kofiira, ndipo amaphika mu uvuni wotentha ndi nkhuni. Pizza ayenera kukhala ndi toppings ochepa-mwinamwake San Marzano phwetekere msuzi, tchizi mozzarella tchizi, ndi basil-chifukwa msuzi wambiri kapena tchizi zikhoza kuchepetsa kutsika kwake ndi kuzipangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta.

• 02 a 09

  Mtundu wa California

  Pizza ya ku style ya California imagwiritsira ntchito phokoso la mtanda monga ofanana ndi Nezza kapena New York kalembedwe ka pizza ndi jazz kumunsi ndi zosazolowereka ndi zachilendo zosakaniza. Kawiri kawiri pizza amadziwika kuti Chef Ed LaDou yemwe adayambitsa pizza ndi ricotta, tsabola wofiira, mpiru, ndi pate, yemwe Chef Wolfgang Puck anayesa ndi kumakonda kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1980. Chef Puck nthawi yomweyo analembera Chef LaDou kugwira ntchito pa Spago yomwe yatangomasulidwa kumene mu 1982 ndipo Chef LaDou adapitiriza kupanga pizza zatsopano, kuphatikizapo mitundu ndi sose ya bata komanso kusuta nsomba.

  Mu 1985, Chef LaDou adayambitsa mapaipi oyambirira a California Pizza Kitchen, kuphatikizapo siginidwe kake ka pizza kakale, kamene kanali kufalitsa pizza ya ku California kwa omvera.

• 03 a 09

  Chicago Deep Dish

  M'zaka za m'ma 1940, Pizzeria Uno ku Chicago adayambitsa pizza yakuya, yomwe ili ndi mtunda wakuya, womwe umafanana ndi mkate wawukulu wambiri wambiri. Ngakhale kuti pizza lonse ndi yaikulu kwambiri, kutumphuka kwake kumangokhala kochepa mpaka kufiira pakati, ndipo pizza ili ndi mapepala aakulu kwambiri. Chifukwa pizza ali wandiweyani, amafunika nthawi yophika, ndipo ngati tchizi tawonjezeredwa pamwamba, monga momwe zimakhalire ndi pizza ambiri, tchizi zikanatentha.

  Choncho, mu pizza wakuya kwambiri, zipilala zimakonda kusonkhana pamodzi ndi tchizi, ndiwo zamasamba, ndi nyama zomwe zimakhala pamwamba pamtunda, komanso msuzi wosasakaniza pamwamba pa pamwamba pake, kuthandiza zamasamba ndi nyama kuphika njira kudzera mu uvuni.

  Pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1970, malo odyera ku Chicago Nancy's Pizza ndi Giordano's Pizzeria amapanga pizza yayikulu, yomwe imadziwika ngati pizza yophikidwa, yomwe imakhala yozama kwambiri ndipo imakhala yochulukirapo kuposa pizza ina iliyonse. Pofuna kuti tchizi ndi zitsulo zikhalepo, ufa wochulukirapo umaphatikizidwa pamwamba pa msuzi wa phwetekere ndi dzenje lomwe limatuluka (monga pie) kuti mpweya utuluke, ndipo phwetekere imadulidwa pamtunda pamwamba pake.

• 04 a 09

  Chicago Thin Crust

  Mtambo wochepa wa Chicago ndi woopsa kwambiri komanso wachitsulo kwambiri kuposa wa New York kale ndipo nthawi zambiri amadula m'mabwalo (kapena tavern cut) osati magawo osakanikirana.

  Mzinda wa Quad City, gulu la mizinda isanu pakati pa Iowa ndi Illinois, lasintha mtundu wa Chicago wochepa kwambiri womwe umagwiritsa ntchito msuzi wambiri, nyama zambiri, ndipo umadulidwa.

• 05 ya 09

  Detroit Style

  Pizza ya style ya pizza ndi pizza yapamwamba, yofanana ndi pizza yapamwamba ya Sicilian, yokhala ndi mbale yayikulu ndi marinara msuzi nthawi zina. Kutsetsereka kawirikawiri kumawotchera mu poto yophika bwino kuti ukhale m'mphepete mwachitsulo. Deta ya Detroit yakhazikitsa zazikulu fan msingi monga Detroit-based Little Caesarars anayambitsa Detroit kalembedwe kwambiri mbale pizza likupezeka pa dziko lonse unyolo.

• 06 ya 09

  New England Greek Greek

  Pizza ya Chigiriki nthawi zambiri imatchula pizza yomwe imatumikiridwa ku Nyumba za Pizza, yomwe imathamangitsidwa ndi achigriki ochokera ku New England. Kukula kwa pizza kumakhala pakati pa pizza yatsopano ya ku New York ndi msuwani wake wa Sicilian wambiri ndipo amawotcha mkate wokometsera kwambiri kapena wothira chitsulo, zomwe zimabweretsa kulemera kwakukulu kwa golidi ndi golide. Ambiri a pizza awa ali ndi zida zambiri za Chigiriki , monga feta, artichokes, ndi maolivi a kalamata, ngakhale pizza yachi Greek ikhoza kukhala ndi tomato msuzi ndi mozzarella tchizi.

• 07 cha 09

  Kuphulika Kwambiri Kwambiri ku New York

  Pizza ya ku New York inayambira ku New York City kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900 ndipo imakhala yochepa kwambiri ya pizza ya Neapolitan. Pizza ali ndi thupi lochepa kwambiri lopangidwa ndi msuzi wa tomato, komanso mafuta ambiri a mozzarella tchizi. Pizza amayenera kupangidwira pamene idya. Ma pizzerias ambiri ku United States amakonda kukhala ngati ma pizza a New York.

• 08 ya 09

  Mtambo wa St. Louis

  Pizza ya St. Louis , yopatsa mwapadera pizza ya New York, yomwe inayambira m'ma 1960 ndi Ed ndi Margie Imo wa Imo's Pizzeria. Pizza ali ndi thumba laling'ono, lopanda chotupitsa, ndipo limakhala ndi Provel cheese, m'malo mozzarella. Mtedza wa tchizi ndi tchizi loyera, lopangidwa ndi kuphatikiza cheddar, mozzarella, ndi provolone tchizi, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ku dera la St. Louis.

• 09 ya 09

  Mtsuko wa phwetekere: New Jersey style

  Pie ya phwetekere ndi mtundu wa pizza womwe unalengedwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900 ndi a ku Italy-Amwenye a ku Philadelphia. Malo a Tomato Pies, mumzinda wa Trenton, New Jersey , amati ndi pizzeria yachiwiri yakale ku United States. Mosiyana ndi pizza yatsopano ya New York, kumene tchizi ndi zokopa zimayikidwa pamwamba pa msuzi, mu tchire, tomato ndi zitsulo zimayikidwa pansi pa msuzi wa phwetekere. Chifukwa cha kusiyana kumeneku, kulawa kwakukulu kwa pizza ndi tomato wokoma ndi tomato pamwamba pa chitumbuwacho.