Mmene Mungadziŵire Njoka Zowopsa za Utah

01 pa 10

Njoka Zoopsa za Utah

Ngati mupita ku Utah, muyenera kudziwa kuti pali mitundu yambiri ya njoka yomwe imakhalapo kwa boma; ambiri ndi owopsa. Muyenera kudziwa chitetezo cha njoka komanso thandizo loyamba.

02 pa 10

Basin Rattlesnake Wamkulu

Rattlesnake yaikulu ya basin ndi subspecies ya rattlesnake yakumadzulo yomwe imakhala kumadzulo kwa Utah, kuphatikizapo mbali za Oregon, Idaho, California, Nevada, ndi Arizona. Ndi subspecies ya rattlesnake ya kumadzulo. Zizindikiro za rattlesnake zazikulu zikufanana ndi za njoka yamphongo yopanda vuto, koma rattlesnake imatha kudziwika ndi ziphuphu zawo, mitu yawo yamphongo itatu, ndi matupi akuluakulu. Phunzirani kuwona maonekedwe ndi njoka ya njoka yoopsa iyi. Ngati mukumva, khalani chete ndikukhala kutali; Ngati simugonjetsa, zikhoza kutha. Nazi zina zokhudza njoka, komanso phokoso lomwe limapanga:

• Phokoso la rattlesnake yaikulu
• Video: Kuthamanga rattlesnake yayikulu usiku
• Zoonadi za rattlesnake yayikulu

03 pa 10

Green Prairie Rattlesnake

Mitengo ya green prairie rattlesnakes ndi yaikulu, yomwe imakhala yaitali pakati pa mamita atatu ndi anayi. Zakudya zawo zimaphatikizapo nyama zakutchire, mbalame, ndi abuluzi. Njoka zikhoza kukhala zobiriwira, zobiriwira, kapena zobiriwira. Mofanana ndi rattlesnake zina, green prairie rattlesnakes hibernate m'nyengo yozizira. Phunzirani mfundo zenizeni zokhudza rattlesnake ya green prairie kuti muzindikire pamene mukuwona.

04 pa 10

Hofi ya Tsabola

Nkhalango ya Hopi ndi nsomba zazing'ono zomwe zimakhala kumpoto kwa Arizona, New Mexico, ndi kum'mwera kwa Utah. Njokazi sizitali-kawirikawiri pansi pa mapazi awiri. Rattlesnakes sakugwira ntchito 90 peresenti ya moyo wawo. Amasunga mphamvu zawo kuti athe kuzigwiritsa ntchito pamene akufunafuna chakudya; amafunika kudyetsedwa kamodzi pachaka ku ukapolo. Kawirikawiri, ngati muwona zowonongeka kunja, zikhalidwe ndizoyenera kuchitiranso njoka. Dziwani zambiri zokhudza Hopi rattlesnake kuti muzindikire ngati mukuwona.

05 ya 10

Nkhuta Yamphongo Yamadzimadzi Yozungulira

Nkhono zazing'amba za midget ndi ma subspecies a rattlesnake akumadzulo omwe amapezeka kumadzulo kwa Colorado, kum'mawa kwa Utah, ndi kumwera kwa Wyoming. Monga dzina lawo limatanthawuzira, njoka izi ndizochepa-pansi pa mapazi awiri. Rattlesnakes amalowa jekeseni m'magazi awo ndi zowawa zawo. Akuluakulu amatha kulamulira kuchuluka kwa chiwindi chomwe amachiza, ngakhale chifukwa chake sichidziwika. Nthawi zina rattlesnakes amaluma popanda jekeseni ya jekeseni, yomwe imadziwika kuti "kuluma kouma"; Komabe, ndikofunika kupeza chithandizo cha mankhwala pambuyo pa kulumidwa kwa nsomba. Phunzirani mfundo zofunikira zokhudzana ndi miyendo ya midget yofiira kuti muzindikire ngati mukuwona.

06 cha 10

Mojave Tsabola

Nkhokwe ya Mojave imapezeka kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa United States ndi Mexico. Ku Utah, imapezeka kokha kumbali yakum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa dziko. Mojave rattlesnakes makamaka usiku. Njoka zimenezi ndi zazikulu ndipo zimatha kukula mpaka masentimita 50. The Mojave ikhoza kuyambitsa ma venom ambiri ndipo ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yoopsya ya rattlesnake. Zili zofanana kwambiri ndi maonekedwe a West diamondback. Apa pali zomwe zimawoneka ngati mukuchita ndi momwe zimamveka:

• Video: Kuteteza, kuthamanga mojave rattlesnake
• Mojave rattlesnake mfundo

07 pa 10

Nightsnake

Njoka za usiku zimakhala kumadzulo kwa United States, Canada, ndi Mexico, kuphatikizapo madera a desert a Utah. Njoka usiku imakhala yowawa mofatsa, choncho siopsya kwa anthu. Njoka zimakula kufika mamita awiri, ndipo monga dzina lake limatanthawuzira, zimakhala zolimba usiku. Masana, iwo angapezedwe pansi pochita zinthu, monga miyala, matabwa, ndi zinyalala. Amadya kwambiri mbozi. Nazi zina zofunikira zokhudzana ndi usiku.

08 pa 10

Rattlesnake wodulidwa

Mbalameyi imapezeka kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa United States ndi mbali zina za Mexico. Mitundu imeneyi imakonda malo otentha a dera, ndipo ku Utah, imangokhala m'cipululu cha Mojave, kumbali yakum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa dzikoli. Njoka izi zikhoza kukula mpaka mamita atatu. Phunzirani zina zokhudza njoka yoopsayi ndi momwe mungazindikire kugwidwa kwake kwakukulu ndi kovuta:

• Video: Kuthamanga ndi rattlesnake yokongola
• Zowonongeka za rattlesnake

09 ya 10

Thandizo loyamba la njokabite

University of Utah Health Care ikupereka chithandizo chotsatira ichi:

• Sambani kuluma ndi sopo ndi madzi.
• Sungani malo osungunuka kuti mukhale otsika kuposa mtima.
• Phimbani malowa ndi compress woyera, ozizira kapena kuvala mouta kuti kuchepetsanso kutupa ndi kusokonezeka.
• Onetsetsani kupuma ndi mtima.
• Chotsani mphete zonse, mawonda, ndi zovala zowonongeka, ngati pali kutupa.
• Onani nthawi ya kuluma kotero kuti ikhoza kuwonetsedwa kuchipatala chodzidzimutsa ngati mukufunikira.
• Ngati n'kotheka, yesetsani kukumbukira kuti mutenge mzere wozungulira dera lomwe likukhudzidwa ndikuwonetsani nthawi yoluma ndikuyambiranso. Ngati mungathe, sungani bwalolo kuzungulira malo ovulala omwe akuwonetsa kupitiriza kwa nthawi.
• Ndizothandiza kuti antchito a chipinda chodzidzidzi adziwe mtundu wanji wa njoka. Choncho yesetsani kukumbukira zomwe njoka zimawoneka, kukula kwake, ndi mtundu wa njoka, ngati mukudziwa. Tengani chithunzi cha njoka ngati mungathe kuchita bwino.
• Ngati njokayo yafa, bweretsani ku chipinda chodzidzimutsa. Komabe, dziwani kuti njoka ikhoza kuluma kwa ola limodzi itatha.
• Musagwiritse ntchito zofufuzira.
• Musayese kuyamwa utsi.

10 pa 10

Malangizo Okhudzana ndi Njoka

Kuwombera nsomba sizodziwika, ndipo kulira kumakhala kosavuta chifukwa nthawi zambiri, rattlesnakes amapewa anthu. Komabe, ndizofunika kudziŵa zamoyo zomwe zingathe kupha pakhomo pakhomo la Utah panja. Njoka zambiri za njoka zimachitika pamene anthu amayesa kugwira, kupha, kunyamula, kapena kuzunza njoka.

Utah's Division of Wildlife Resources ili ndi malangizo awa opeŵa njoka:

• Ngati mukakumana ndi rattlesnake mukuyenda, khalani chete. Musawope.
• Khalani pafupi mamita asanu kuchokera ku njokayo. Perekani ulemu wa rattlesnake ndi malo.
• Musayese kupha njokayo. Kuchita zimenezo sikuliphwanya malamulo ndipo kumawonjezera mwayi kuti njoka idzakulume.
• Chenjezani anthu ku njoka. Awalangizeni kuti azikhala osamala ndikulemekeza malo a njoka. Sungani ana ndi ziweto kutali.