France ili ndi vinyo wake. Germany ili ndi mowa wake. Ndipo Puerto Rico ili ndi rum. Osati mopepuka iwo amatcha chilumbachi chaching'ono chachikulu cha rum ya dziko lapansi. Pafupifupi 70 peresenti ya ramu yotumizidwa ku US ikuchokera ku Puerto Rico; ndizo zogulitsa kunja kwa chilumbachi.
Ndichigawo cha mbiri ya chilumbachi. Juan Ponce de Leon poyamba anabweretsa zitsamba zotchedwa sugar cane zachitsulo kuchokera ku La Española (Republic of Dominican Republic) mu 1506. Mphero yoyamba shuga inakhazikitsidwa ku Añasco mu 1517.
Ntchito yopanga ramu inayamba m'zaka za m'ma 1650, yomwe idapangidwa ndi makampani a nzimbe a shuga, omwe Puerto Rico anali atangoyamba kukhalamo.
Msuzi wa shuga, kapena guarapo amachotsedwa ndi kutentha kumadera otentha. Njirayi imapereka shuga wofiira ndi madzi otchedwa molasses. Antchito a shuga adapeza kuti kusakaniza mitambo ndi madzi ndikupangitsa kuti iwononge mzimu. (Mwachidziwitso, mawu oti "ramu" amachokera ku Barbados.)
Lero, pali mitundu yambirimbiri ya mitundu ndi mitundu ya ramu. Pano pali kufotokozera mwachidule.
Ramu Yoyera (kapena Silver / White Ramu)
Ramu yofunikirako ya cocktails ndi zakumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa, nyani zoyera ndi zoyera zimakhala zokoma kwambiri. Chitsanzo chodziwika kwambiri cha ramu ya kuwala chikhoza kupezeka mu mojito wotchuka kwambiri, zakumwa za Cuba zomwe zakhala zozikonda kwambiri ku Puerto Rico.
Golide kapena Amber Ramu
Mtundu wa golide wofiira wa golide, kukoma kwabwino, ndi thupi lathunthu kumapanga chisankho chachibadwa pa ramu yanu ndi coke .
Okalamba m'miphika ya matabwa, amakhala ndi chidwi choposa kuwala.
Ramu yamoto
Kawirikawiri, mitundu yambiri ya golide, kalasi imeneyi imatchedwa dzina lake ndi lavuni kuchokera ku zonunkhira zina, ndipo nthawi zina, caramel.
Ramu Yamdima
Wakalala nthawi yayitali m'mabotolo odzaza kwambiri, mdima wamdima uli ndi mphamvu zowonjezereka, zonunkhira za zonunkhira, ndi mafunde amphamvu kapena caramel overtone.
Kuchokera ku zinyama zam'madzi zomwe zimapezeka kuzungulira chilumbachi mpaka ku chikhalidwe ndi mbiri ya zakumwa zakumwa (malingana ndi 70 peresenti ya ramu yotengedwa ku US ikuchokera ku chilumba), ramu ndi gawo lalikulu la Puerto Chidziwitso cha Ricam.
Anthu amanyazi amakondwera ndi kuthamanga kwawo, ngakhale nthawi zina amadwala Piña Colada amene akhalapo nthawi zonse. Dziko la Puerto Rico ndilo dziko lokhalo lopangira maulendo kuti azitsatira lamulo lokalamba lakumwa. Pano pali chidule cha zomwe mungapeze pachilumbachi:
- Bacardi, ramu yotchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ili ndi zida zambiri zopangira zitsulo zomwe zili pamtsinje wa Old San Juan. Ndi malo otchuka komanso okonda alendo.
- Don Q ikukondedwa ndi anthu ambiri ammudzi monga ramu yabwino ku Puerto Rico.
- Ron del Bariilito, "Cognac wa ku Caribbean," ndi maluwa a zaka zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri (10) mpaka zaka khumi (10).
- Palo Viejo ndi mitundu ina yovuta kupeza kunja kwa chilumbachi, ndipo imakonda kwambiri zakumwa zapamwamba monga coquito , eggnog ya Puerto Rico.
- Ron Llave ndi mwambo wamakhalidwe abwino, womwe umapezeka mumdima kapena mdima.
- Pomaliza, pali ron caña , yomwe si kwenikweni ramu, koma mofanana ndi mowa wopangidwa kuchokera ku nzimbe; ndizofanana ndi moonshine.