Nyumba ya Hollyhock ya Frank Lloyd Wright

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Aline Barnsdall ndi Hollyhock House, 1917

Zingamveke ngati mtundu wina wa maluwa, mimba, koma ayi. Ndipotu, Hollyhock House ndi nyumba yopangidwira yopangidwa ndi Frank Lloyd Wright, yemwe amapezeka pakati pa anthu omanga nyumba komanso omwe amachititsa chidwi kwambiri nthawi zonse.

Nyumba ya Hollyhock Story

Pamene muli nyumba yapamwamba yokhala ndi ndalama zambiri, mungagwire ntchito yomanga nyumba yotchuka kwambiri kuti mupangire polojekiti yanu: nyumba, nyumba ziwiri zokhalamo, nyumba yosungirako nyumba, nyumba yosungiramo masewera, masewera a ojambula, masitolo ndi malo owonetsera mafilimu. Mu 1919, ndi zomwe Aline Barnsdall anachita. Anasankha katswiri wamapangidwe wotchedwa Frank Lloyd Wright kuti amuthandize kuti alowe.

American Institute of Architects amati zotsatira zake ndi chimodzi mwa mapangidwe apamwamba a Wright. Ndiwodziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwa zoyesayesa zoyambirira za Wright kukhazikitsa kalembedwe kazithunzi zakumangidwa kwa Southern California. Anatcha California Romanza. Zojambula zazikulu ndi zokongoletsera zili ndi mizu ya Mayan, yomwe Wright ankakondwera nayo monga "zozizwitsa zapachiyambi za umunthu wa munthu."

Nyumbayo imatchedwa dzina lake kuchokera ku maluwa omwe amawonekedwe ozokongoletsera omwe Wright amapanga mu timatabwa ta konkire. Ndipotu, iwo amawongoletsa kwambiri kuti mwina simukuwazindikira ngati maluwa pokhapokha wina atakuwonetsani. Ntchito yomwe idakonzedweratu siidakwaniritsidwe, koma nyumba yaikulu, galaja, ndi nyumba imodzi ya ojambula anamangidwa ndipo adakali pa malo.

Kodi Ndiko Kowoneka ku Hollyhock House?

Zimakhala zovuta kuima ndi kuona Hollyhock House ngati muli ku Hollywood, Griffith Park, kapena kumzinda wa LA. Ali mu paki ya mzinda yomwe ili ndi malingaliro abwino, ndipo iwe ukhoza kutenga ulendo wowongolera, kotero bwanji?

Kuwonjezera pa nyumba yaikulu, mukhoza kuwona (koma osati kuyendera) nyumba yopangidwa ndi Wright. Galake yapachiyambi tsopano ndi malo oyendera alendo.

Paki yamzindawu imaphatikizaponso malo ojambula ndi masewera. Amalandira mausiku a m'mafilimu ndi zowawa za vinyo.

Zina mwazizindikiro zomwe mukuziwona kuchokera pamwamba pa phiri ndi Griffith Observatory (lalikulu loyerekeza ndi madontho wakuda, a maonekedwe a dome), Hollywood Sign.

Zifukwa Zowendera Nyumba ya Hollyhock

• Hollyhock House ndiwotheka kuwona mafani a zomangamanga ndi zina zambiri ngati mumakonda Frank Lloyd Wright.
• Zikuwoneka bwino kuposa kale. Pulogalamu Yobwezeretsa inayang'ananso kubwezeretsa kofunikira kotsirizidwa mu February 2015.

Zifukwa Zokusiya Hollyhock House

• Ngati simukukonda zomangamanga, tulukani - kupatula mutangofuna kupita kukawona malingaliro.
• Alendo ena amakhumudwa kuti ulendo wotsogoleredwawo sungakulole kuti mufufuze nyumba yonseyi.

Malangizo a Hollyhock House

• Mutha kuona kunja kwa Hollyhock House ngakhale kuti sizatseguka kwa maulendo malinga ngati paki yoyandikana imatsegulidwa. Ndiyenela kuimirira chifukwa cha malingaliro a mumzinda wa panoramic.
• Lolani pafupifupi ola limodzi kuti muyende nyumbayo ndi kuwona zochokera kunja. Mukhoza kusangalala ndi nyumba nthawi iliyonse, koma mukhoza kuona zambiri ngati mupita tsiku loyera.
• Kupaka malo kungakhale kovuta kupeza, makamaka pamene pali chochitika ku park. Bweretsani chipiriro chochuluka kapena mutengere anthu.
• Siyani kamera mu thumba lanu paulendo ndipo muiwale za kutumiza selfie kuchokera chipinda. Chithunzi sichiloledwa.
• Nyumba zambiri zimapezeka, koma zipinda zina zimafuna kukwera masitepe kukawona.
• Tsoka ilo, palibe cafe ku Hollyhock House.

02 a 04

Nyumba ya Hollyhock Story

Nyumba ya Hollyhock inakonzedwa mu 1917 ndipo inamangidwa pakati pa 1919 ndi 1923 kwa mafuta a heiress Aline Barnsdall, mzimayi wodziimira yemwe ankakonda masewera. Anagula malo akuluakulu ndipo ankafuna kumanga nyumba zamakono zomwe zimaphatikizapo nyumba yake ndi mwana wake wamng'ono, nyumba ziwiri zapanyumba, nyumba zamakono, masewera ndi masitolo kumene akatswiri ojambula amatha kugulitsa.

Chombo cha Frank Lloyd Wright cha nyumba ya Hollyhock House chimachokera ku maluwa omwe amakonda kwambiri a Barnsdall, chomera chodabwitsa kwambiri chomwe chili ndi maluwa othamanga. Wright anapanga kutanthauzira kwachimake kwa izo. Anagwiritsa ntchito muzovala zansalu ndi m'nyumba yonse. Pogwirizanitsa makina ambiri okonza mapulogalamu ake ku California, Wright anatchula zotsatira za California Romanza. Kuphwanya ulamuliro wake kuti nyumba isakhale pamwamba pa phiri koma mmunsi mwa "brow," adapanga Hollyhock House padera pamwamba pa phiri kuti agwiritse ntchito mawonedwe a madigiri 360 omwe ali abwino kwambiri ku Los Angeles .

Pamene Hollyhock House inkamangidwa, Wright anali kugwira ntchito pa Imperial Hotel ya Tokyo, ndipo ulendo wopita kumudzi wakutali unatenga masiku 11 paulendo. Nyumba zamatabwa zinkayenda kwambiri, ndipo kawirikawiri awiriwa sankapeza nthawi yokomana. Wright anasiya zonse za kumanga kwa Hollyhock House kwa mwana wake Frank ndi Rudolph Schindler, onse awiri omwe anakhala opanga mapulani a Los Angeles.

Chifukwa cha ndondomeko ya mwini wake ndi zomangamanga, kulankhulana kosavuta kunayambitsa polojekitiyi, kusiya Barnsdall kukhumudwitsidwa. Pambuyo pake adadandaula za zigawo zambiri za nyumba zomwe sankafuna. Mofanana ndi mapulogalamu ambiri a Wright, ndalama zimadutsa kwambiri kuposa chiwerengero. Panthawi yomwe nyumba zitatu zinamangidwira, Wright ndi Barnsdall anagawana njira, ndipo zina zonse zomwe zinakonzedweratu zimakhalabe zosatha.

Barnsdall anasamukira ku nyumba imodzi yaing'ono asanamwalire. Pambuyo pake, Hollyhock House inagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Pofika zaka za m'ma 1950, malo ena okhala anali atasweka. Lero, wachiwiri akusowa pokonzekera kukonza. Mukhoza kuchiwona ndi galasi muzithunzi ziwiri zotsatira.

Ntchito ya seismic retrofit mu 2005 inapangitsa Hollyhock House kukhala otetezeka kwa maulendo ndipo inathandizira kafukufuku wofunikira kubwezeretsa chipinda choyambirira ndi mtundu wake wakale wa mtundu. Kukonzanso kwina kunatsirizidwa mu 2015.

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Nyumba ya Hollyhock House A, 1920

Pulojekiti ya Hollyhock House inali ndi nyumba zambiri, koma inatha pamene nyumba ziwiri zogona alendo zitatha. Nyumbayi ndi imodzi mwa iwo, yotchedwa "Mzinda A."

04 a 04

Nyumba ya Hollyhock Garage - ndi zambiri za California Wright Sites

Nyumba iyi yomwe inali galasi yoyamba tsopano ndi malo oyendera alendo. Iyo inamalizidwa mu 1917.

Zimene Mukuyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Nyumba ya Hollyhock

Alendo angayende ulendo wodziwongolera nthawi iliyonse nyumbayo itseguka. Amalipira ndalama zochepa zolowera. Ana osakwana zaka 12 amalowa mfulu ndi munthu wamkulu. Nyumba imatseka maholide ambiri komanso chaka chilichonse mu Oktoba kukonzekera. Sungani ndandanda pa webusaiti yawo.

Ngati mukufuna malo apadera, ulendo wotsogoleredwa ndi makolo, iwo amachitika pamasabata omwe akusankhidwa ndipo amafuna kusungirako.

Hollyhock House
4800 Hollywood Boulevard
Los Angeles, CA

Mukhoza kufika ku Hollyhock House pa MTA Red Line, koma ndi ulendo wautali pamwamba pa phiri kuti mukwaniritse. Chokani ku Vermont / Sunset kuima.

Zambiri za Sites Wright

Nyumba ya Hollyhock ndi imodzi mwa malo ochepa a California Wright omwe ali otsegulira maulendo a anthu. Mukhoza kupeza mndandanda wa maulendo onse a Frank Lloyd Wright ku California mu bukhuli .

Iyenso ndi imodzi mwa nyumba 17 za Wright zomwe zimatchula ntchito zake zofunika kwambiri ndi American Institute of Architecture, zitatu zomwe ziri ku California. Zina ndizo Shopuni ya Mphatso ya VC Morris ku San Francisco, ndi Hanna House ku Palo Alto.

Hollyhock House ndi imodzi mwa mapangidwe a Wright omwe ali pa National Register of Historic Places. Ena akuphatikizapo Anderton Court Shops , Ennis House , Samuel Freeman House , Hanna House , Marin Civic Center , Millard House , ndi Storer House .

Ntchito ya Wright si yonse ku Los Angeles. Mzinda wa San Francisco uli ndi nyumba zisanu ndi zitatu, kuphatikizapo ntchito ziwiri zofunika kwambiri. Gwiritsani ntchito chitsogozo cha Frank Lloyd Wright ku San Francisco kuti mukawapeze .Zidzakhalanso ndi nyumba zingapo, tchalitchi, ndi chipatala m'madera ena osayembekezeka. Apa ndi kumene mungapeze malo a Wright ku California .

Musasokonezeke ngati mutapeza malo ena a "Wright" ku LA kuposa momwe tafotokozera. Lloyd Wright (mwana wa Frank wotchuka) nayenso ali ndi mbiri yochititsa chidwi yomwe imaphatikizapo Wayfarers Chapel ku Palos Verdes, John Sowden House ndi gulu loyambirira la Hollywood Bowl.

Zambiri zoti muyandikire

Dongosolo lalikulu la matope, pafupi ndi chigwa kuchokera ku Hollyhock House ndi Ennis House, nyumba ina ya Frank Lloyd Wright .

Ngati ndiwe wokonda mapulani, onetsetsani mndandanda wa nyumba zotchuka za Los Angeles zomwe zimatsegulidwa kwa anthu , kuphatikizapo nyumba ya VDL ya Richard Neutra, Eames House (nyumba ya ojambula Charles ndi Ray Eames), ndi Pierre Koenig's Stahl House.

Malo ena omwe amapanga chidwi ndi mapulani ndi Disney Concert Hall ndi Broad Museum ku downtown Los Angeles , Getty Center ya Richard Meier, yojambula kwambiri ya Capitol Records Building, Cesar Pelli ya mtundu wa Pacific Design Center.