Zokuthandizani kuti mukhale otetezeka mukakhala kumsasa m'chigwa chamkuntho
Ngati mukukonzekera pa RVing kapena kumanga msasa m'dera lammphepete mwa nyanjayi pali mfundo zofunika ndi zomwe muyenera kudziwa musanapite, kuchokera ku National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Dziko la United States likuposa 1,200 tornados pachaka, malinga ndi NOAA. Dodpler radar yakhala yathandizira kufotokozera zida, koma imangopereka mchenjezo wa maminiti atatu kapena 30. Pokhala ndi chonchi chachikulu chonchi, NOAA imatsimikizira kuti kukonzekera kwa nyanjayi n'kofunika kwambiri.
Tornado Warning Systems
Ngati muli ndi RV pafupi ndi tawuni yaing'ono, mwayi ulipo pulogalamu ya siren yomwe imamveka kwa mailosi angapo. Tengani kamphindi mukakafika paki yanu ya RV kuti mudziwe za nyanjayi ndi machenjezo a dera lanu, ngakhale mutakhala kanthawi kochepa chabe.
Tornado Shelters
Pezani ngati paki yanu ili ndi malo osungirako malo kapena malo ogona apafupi. Nyumba zapansi ndi zapansi ndizomwe zili zotetezeka, koma zazing'ono, zolimba mkati ndi zipinda zimapereka chitetezo chokwanira pa chimphepo.
Ngati palibe malo osungiramo malo, njira zina zingakhale malo osambira a paki kapena malo osambira. Ngati pali nyumba yolimba yokhala ndi zitseko kapena chipinda chamkati choyesa kuyesa malo ogona kumeneko. Ngati palibe imodzi mwazidziwitso zomwe zilipo pakhomo lapafupi lomwe liri pafupi. Sungani chikwama chanu chapamwamba.
Tornado Preparedness Plan
Ntchito za NOAA ndi American Red Cross zomwe adalimbikitsa zikuphatikizapo:
- Kuwonetsa NOAA Weather Radio
- Dziwani kumene mungapite kukabisala, makamaka mu mtunda woyenda
- Khalani okonzeka kupita pamene chilonda cha chiwombankhanga chikuperekedwa
- Chotsani mipando yachitsulo ndi zinthu zina zomwe zingakhale zogwiritsira ntchito pamalo amkati
- Pitani mwamsanga pamene chenjezo chamkuntho chiperekedwa
- Kulikonse kumene mungapezeke malo ogona, musakhale ndi mawindo
- Musakonzekere kukhala mkati mwa RV yanu
- Bweretsani ziweto zanu, ngati ziloledwa, mu chonyamulira
- Gwirani zofunika zokha (thumba la ndalama, chidziwitso, ndalama) komanso ngati mukupezeka mosavuta
- Musataye nthawi kufunafuna chirichonse
- Gwiritsani ntchito kubowola kanyumba nthawi ndi nthawi
Zizindikiro za Chivomezi Chotheka
- Kutentha kwa magetsi mumlengalenga - tsitsi kumapiri akuimirira (osati nthawi zonse)
- Chipilala chachikulu
- Mphezi
- Phokoso lomveka
- Mitambo yobiriwira / yobiriwira
- Mitambo yozungulira yooneka
- Mtambo wamtambo umene ukuwonekera ngati mkokomo wa mabingu akugwera pansi
- Mtambo ukutsika mpaka pang'onopang'ono, mowonjezereka bwino
- Dothi loyendayenda kapena zinyalala zikukwera pansi, nthawi zambiri "kufika" kumtambo wotsika ngati mapiko
Inland ndi Plains Tornados
Tornados yomwe imakhala pamapiri ndipo mbali zambiri za dziko zimayenda ndi matalala kapena mphenzi. Zizindikiro izi ndizo chizindikiro chanu kuti mupeze malo obisala mphepo ikadutsa. Timakonda kuganiza kuti tornados ndi "kuyandikira" kuchokera patali. Kumbukirani kuti chimphepo chilichonse chimayamba kwinakwake. Ngati "kwinakwake" ili pafupi ndi inu, simudzakhala ndi nthawi yochuluka yoti mubwerere pogona.
Tornados ikhoza kukula masana kapena usiku. Mwachibadwa, tornados za usiku ndizoopsa kwambiri chifukwa simungathe kuwawona akubwera, kapena akhoza kugona atagunda.
Tornados Yoyengedwa ndi Mphepo Yamkuntho
Mosiyana ndi inland tornados chifukwa cha mphepo zamkuntho, zomwe zimakhala ndi mphepo zamkuntho nthawi zambiri zimakhala choncho popanda matalala ndi mphezi. Angathe kukhalanso masiku pambuyo pa mphepo yamkuntho imayambitsa kugwa, koma amayamba kukula masana pambuyo pa maola ochepa oyambirira pa nthaka.
Ngakhale kuti tornados imatha kukhala mumphepo yamvula yamphepo yamkuntho, kutali ndi diso kapena pakati pa mphepo yamkuntho, iwo amatha kukhala patsogolo pa quadrant yoyenera ya mphepo yamkuntho. Ngati mukudziwa komwe mukugwirizana ndi diso la mkuntho, muli ndi mwayi wabwino wopewa tornados.
Mwachiwonekere, kuchoka mvula yamkuntho isanayambe kugwa ndi chisankho chabwino chomwe mungachite koma sizingatheke. Zinthu zambiri zingakulepheretseni kuti mupite kutali ngati mukufunira, ngati mutero. Kuthamanga kwa gasi kapena dizilo kungakhale imodzi mwa iwo.
Fujita Scale (F-Scale)
Kodi mwadabwa kuti mawu akuti "F-Scale" amatanthawuza chiyani, monga mkuntho wolembedwa F3? Ndilo lingaliro losazolowereka, chifukwa ambiri a ife tikuyembekeza kuti ziwerengero zimachokera kuyeso yeniyeni. F-Scale Scale ndi maulendo a mphepo omwe amayenda pafupipafupi katatu pa nthawi yowonongeka, m'malo moyendera mphepo.
Poyambitsidwa ndi Dr. Theodore Fujita mu 1971, NOAA anagwiritsiridwa ntchito mu F-Scale mu 2007 monga chithunzi cha F-Scale yoyambirira. Malingana ndi tornados iyi yavalidwe imayikidwa motere:
EF Rating = 3 Gust Second mu mph
0 = 65-85 mph
1 = 86-110 mph
2 = 111-135 mph
3 = 136-165 mph
4 = 166-200 mph
5 = Pa 200 mph
Ndondomeko Zowonjezereka Zina
Onetsetsani kuti RV ikukonzekera zoopsa za mitundu yonse ndi maulumikizano okhudza nyengo iliyonse kapena masoka achilengedwe amene mungathe kulowa nawo. Zambiri zokhudzana ndi mphepo zamkuntho.
> Kusinthidwa ndi kusinthidwa ndi Monica Prelle