Mipango Yam'mwamba Yam'mwambayi ndi Imodzi mwa Zochitika Zakale za ku India
Chodabwitsa chomwe anajambula pathanthwe lamapiri pakatikati paliponse pali mapanga a Ajanta ndi Ellora. Zonsezi ndi malo ofunika kwambiri a UNESCO World Heritage malo.
Pali mapanga 34 a Ellora kuyambira pakati pa zaka za m'ma 6 ndi 11 AD, ndi mapanga 29 ku Ajanta kuyambira pakati pa zaka za m'ma 2000 BC ndi 6th AD AD. Mapanga a Ajanta ndi Achibuda onse, pomwe mapanga a Ellora ndi osakaniza a Buddhist, Hindu ndi Jain.
Ndalama zomanga mapanga zinaperekedwa ndi olamulira osiyanasiyana.
Nyumba yosangalatsa ya Kailasa (yomwe imadziwika kuti Kachisi ya Kailash), yomwe imapanga khola 16 ku Ellora, mosakayikira ndi kukopa kotchuka kwambiri. Kachisi wapatulira kwa Ambuye Shiva ndi malo ake opatulika ku Phiri Kailash. Kukula kwake kwakukulu kumaphatikizapo kaŵirikaŵiri malo a Pantheon ku Athens, ndipo nthawi imodzi ndi theka ndi yaikulu! Zithunzi zamtengo wapatali za njovu ndizofunika kwambiri.
Chinthu chosamvetsetseka pa mapanga a Ajanta ndi Ellora ndikuti anapangidwa ndi manja, ndi nyundo komanso chisel. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapanga ku India , koma izi ndizozidabwitsa kwambiri.
Malo
Northern Maharashtra, pafupifupi makilomita 400 kuchokera ku Mumbai.
Kufika Kumeneko
Malo oyendetsa sitimayi ali pafupi ndi Aurangabad kwa mapanga a Ellora (45 mphindi) komanso mzinda wa Jalgaon kumapanga a Ajanta (1.5 maola).
Nthawi yochoka ku Mumbai kupita ku Aurangabad ndi Indian Railways train ndi maola 6-7. Nazi zotsatirazi.
Palinso ndege ku Aurangabad, kotero n'zotheka kuthawa kuchokera ku mizinda yambiri ku India.
Pogwiritsa ntchito Aurangabad monga maziko, ndi bwino kukonzekera tekisi ndi kuyendetsa pakati pamapanga awiriwo. Zimatengera pafupifupi maola awiri kuchoka ku Ellora kupita ku Ajanta.
Ashoka Ulendo ndi Ulendo, womwe uli pa Station Road ku Aurangabad, ndi wotchuka ndipo umapatsa galimoto kwa Ellora ndi Ajanta. Malingana ndi mtundu wa galimoto, mitengo imayamba kuchokera kumapiri 1,250 a Ellora ndi rupila 2,250 ku Ajanta.
Mwinanso, Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation imayendera maulendo otsika mtengo tsiku ndi tsiku kumapanga a Ajanta ndi Ellora ochokera ku Aurangabad. Mabasiwa ali omasuka bwino mabasi a Volvo. Ulendowu umathamanga mosiyana - umodzi umapita ku Ajanta ndi winayo kupita ku Ellora - ndipo ukhoza kusindikizidwa pasadakhale ku Central Bus Stand ndi CIDCO Bus Stand.
- Ulendo wa Ajanta basi umachokera ku Central Bus Stand pa 7.30 mmawa ndipo amabweranso nthawi ya 5.20 masana. Mtengo ndi 595 rupees pa munthu.
- Ulendo wa basi wa Ellora umachokera ku Central Bus Stand pa 8.30 mmawa ndipo amabweranso nthawi ya 5.30 madzulo. Kuphatikizapo Daultabad Fort, Bibi Ka Maqbara ndi Panchakki. Mtengo wake ndi 215 rupees pa munthu.
Nthawi Yowendera
Nthawi yabwino yochezera mapanga ndi kuyambira November mpaka March, pamene ndi ozizira komanso owuma.
Maola Otsegula
Mapanga a Ellora ali otseguka kuyambira kutuluka dzuwa mpaka madzulo (pafupifupi 5:30 pm), tsiku lililonse kupatula Lachiwiri. Mapanga a Ajanta amatsegulidwa kuyambira 9 koloko mpaka 5 koloko masana, tsiku lililonse kupatula Lolemba. Mipanga yonse imatsegulidwa pa maholide a dziko.
Komabe, yesetsani kupewa kuwachezera (komanso kumapeto kwa sabata) monga makamu angakhale olemetsa ndipo simudzakhalanso ndi mtendere.
Malipiro ndi Malipiro Olowa
Kuyendera m'mapanga a Ajanta ndi Ellora ndi okwera mtengo kwa alendo. Malowa amafunika matikiti osiyana ndipo mtengo wawonjezeka kufika pa rupiketi 500 pa tikiti, kuyambira April 2016. Amwenye amapereka makapu 30 okha pa tikiti pa sitepi iliyonse. Ana osakwana zaka 15 ali omasuka kumalo onsewa.
Ajanta ndi Ellora Visitor Centers
Malo awiri atsopano a alendo omwe anatsegulidwa ku Ajanta ndi Ellora m'chaka cha 2013. Malo ogona alendowa amapereka zambiri zokhudza malo olowa malowa pogwiritsa ntchito mafilimu owonetsera ma TV.
Ajanta Visitor Center ndi yayikulu iwiriyi. Ili ndi maholo asanu a nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ndi zolemba za mapanga anayi (1, 2,16 ndi 17). Ellora Visitor Center ili ndi kachisi wa Kailasa.
Malo onse okhala alendo amakhalanso ndi malo odyera, malo odyera masewera ndi malo olondera nyumba, masitolo, malo osindikizira, ndi malo owonetsera.
Tsoka ilo, malo ogona alendo ali patali ndi mapanga ndipo replicas alephera kulandira chiwerengero cha alendo. Komabe, nkoyenera kuima ndi iwo kuti aphunzire za nkhani yosangalatsa ndi mbiri ya mapanga.
Kumene Mungakakhale
Kailas Hotel ili pafupi ndi Ellora mapanga. Ndi malo otetezeka, amtendere ndi miyala yamakono komanso malo okongola, ngakhale malo ogona okha. Mitengoyi ndi makilomita 2,300 a chipinda chopanda mpweya, makilomita 3,500 a kanyumba kanyumba, ndi makilomita 4,000 a kanyumba kowonongeka ndi mpweya akuyang'ana mapanga. Mtengo ndi zina. Hotelo ili ndi zothandizira zambiri kwa alendo kuphatikizapo malo odyera, maulendo a intaneti, laibulale ndi masewera. Mukhozanso kupita paragliding.
Malo abwino okhala ku Ajanta ndi ochepa kwambiri ngati mukufuna kukhala m'deralo, ndibwino kupita ku Maharashtra Tourism Development Corporation ya Ajanta T Junction Guest House (2,000 rupees usiku) kapena Ajanta Tourist Resort ku Fardapur (pafupi 1,700 rupies usiku) .
Ngati mukufuna kukakhala ku Aurangabad, onani zochitika zamakono zamakono ku Wophunzira Wophunzira.
Kodi Muyenera Kukuchezerani Ajanta Kapena Ellora?
Ngakhale mapanga a Ajanta ali ndi mapepala akale kwambiri a ku India, mapanga a Ellora amadziwika chifukwa cha zomangamanga zawo zodabwitsa. Mapanga onsewa ali ndi ziboliboli.
Kodi mulibe nthawi kapena ndalama kuti mupite kumapanga awiri? Ellora amalandira alendo pafupifupi kawiri monga Ajanta, chifukwa ndiwowonjezera. Ngati ulendo wanu ukukakamizani kuti musankhe pakati pa malo awiriwa, mutsimikizire nokha ngati muli ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi luso ku Ajanta, kapena zomangamanga ku Ellora. Komanso ganizirani kuti Ajanta ali ndi malo abwino kwambiri omwe akuyang'ana mtsinje womwe uli pafupi ndi mtsinje wa Waghora, zomwe zimakondweretsa kuzifufuza.
Malangizo Oyendayenda
- Mukhoza kupeza malingaliro abwino ndi mkati mwa kachisi wa Kailasa ku Ellora mwa kukwera phirilo kuzungulira.
- Mukamapita ku Ajanta, funsani dalaivala kuti akugwetseni m'maganizo ndikukumana naye pa galimoto. Yendani kutsika kuchokera kuwona ndikulowa kuphanga 8. Kuchokera kumeneko, yendani mpaka kumapeto ndikuyamba pa phanga 28. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuona pafupi theka la mapanga popanda makamu.
- Bweretsani nyali ndi inu kumapanga momwe ambiri a iwo ali mdima kwambiri ndipo kuyatsa ndi kosauka.
- Yesetsani kufika pamapanga musanafike 10 koloko kuti mukanthe makamu ndi mabasi oyendera.
Zoopsa ndi Kukhumudwa
Chitetezo chinawonjezeka pamapanga a Ellora mu 2013, potsatira zochitika za alendo omwe akuzunzidwa ndi magulu a anyamata achimwenye. Izi zakhala zothandiza kuthetsa chitetezo. Komabe, oyendayenda akufunikirabe kuzindikira kuchitiridwa nkhanza kwa akalulu ndipo amakhudza mitengoyo.
Kusungirako ndi ukhondo kwawoneka bwino m'mapanga onse a Ajanta ndi Ellora m'zaka zaposachedwapa. Mapanga tsopano akusamaliridwa ndi kampani yapadera pansi pa ndondomeko ya "Adopt Heritage Heritage" ya boma la India.
Zikondwerero
Pamsonkhano wa masiku atatu wa Ellora Ajanta umayendetsedwa ndi Tourism Maharashtra chaka chilichonse. Iko ili ndi ena mwa amitundu odziwika kwambiri ku India komanso ovina. Mu 2016, chikondwererocho chinachitika mu Oktoba. Komabe, tsiku la chikondwerero chotsatira silikudziwika koma komabe lidzalengezedwe.