01 pa 15
Malo Akale Kwambiri Kwambiri Ku Mumbai
Banganga tank. Sharell Cook. Mzinda wa Mumbai wokhala ndi Malabar Hill wokhazikika, kumpoto kwa Back Bay, Banganga Tank ndi malo opatulika omwe amaoneka ngati nthawi yayima kwa zaka mazana ambiri. Sitaniyi ndi yosiyana kwambiri ndi mzinda wa mzinda wothamanga, ndipo anthu ambiri amudziwo sadziwa bwino. Izi ndi zomveka, popeza kuti Banganga Tank ilibe malo omwe angathe kupitsidwanso mosavuta.
Bungwe la Banganga Tank limapereka mpata wapadera wodzidzimutsa m'mbiri ya mzindawo, ndikuphunzira momwe zinasinthira kuzilumba zisanu ndi ziŵiri zazing'ono zomwe zimakhalapo ku metropolis.
Nthano za Tanga ya Banganga
Chiyambi cha Banganga Tank chili ndi mbiri yofikira kumbuyo kwa chi Hindu, Ramayana (zomwe zidalembedwa zaka mazana atatu Khristu asanabadwe). Mwachiwonekere, Ambuye Ram anaima pamenepo kufunafuna dalitso la wochenjera, pamene akupita ku Sri Lanka kuti apulumutse mkazi wake Sita ku ziwanda za chiwanda mfumu Ravana.
Atamva ludzu, adamuwombera pansi (arrow) pansi ndipo mtsinje wa Ganga (Ganges) unayambira pansi. Choncho, dzina lake Banganga. Tsopano, mtengo womwe uli pakati pa tanki umatulukira malo pomwe mphuno ya Ram inaponya dziko lapansi.
Ntchito yomanga Tanga ya Banganga
Dera loyandikana ndi Banganga Tank linayamba kukhala malo oyendayenda, ndipo ma kachisi ambiri ndi dharamshala (nyumba zopuma zachipembedzo) zinadza. Ena mwa anthu oyambirira anali a Gaud Saraswat Brahmins. Mmodzi mwa iwo, yemwe anali mtumiki ku khoti la ulamuliro wa Hindu Silhara, anamanga tank yomwe inalipo ndi kachisi wa Walkeshwar pafupi ndi 1127. Madzi aatali mamita 135 ndi mamita 10 anamangidwa pamwamba pa masika, omwe akupitirizabe perekani madzi abwino. Lero, Gaud Saraswat Brahmin Temple Trust imakhala nayo ndipo imayendetsa sitima ndi kachisi.
A Precinct Heritage
Komiti ya Mumbai Heritage Conservation Committee yanena kuti Banganga Tank ikhale gawo lachigawo, lomwe limatanthauza kuti dziko ndi lofunika kwambiri ndipo palibe kusintha komwe kumaloledwa. Nyumba zambiri ndi zinyumba zoyandikana ndi tankati-Gawo lachiwiri Ndilo gawo la chikhalidwe, zomwe zimalepheretsanso kusintha. Komabe, kuthamanga kwakukulu kumathamangirira kumbuyo, kuopseza kuti pangokhala phokoso lamtendere.
Kukula kwakukulu kwa Malabar Hill kunayamba m'ma 1960. Komabe, mpaka pambuyo pa Moto Waukulu wa Bombay mu 1803, umene unawononga malo ambiri a Fort, kuti nkhalango yayikulu yamatabwa (yokhala ndi tigulu!) Inayamba kukhala yambiri. Moto wowopsya unachititsa a British kukulitsa mzindawo kuchoka pakati pawo ndikukakamiza anthu kumanga nyumba kuzungulira Malabar Hill. Kuphatikizana kwazilumba zisanu ndi ziwiri za Bombay kunali kotsirizidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19. Kenaka, pambuyo pa mpanda wa Fort kuwonongedwa mu 1864, akuluakulu a mzindawo adasamukira ku Malabar Hill.
Werengani kuti muyang'ane kuzungulira Banganga Tank yakale monga momwe ziliri tsopano ndikupeza momwe mungayendere Banganga Tank.
02 pa 15
Jabreshwar Mahadev Temple
Nyumba ya Jabareshwar. Sharell Cook. Pali akachisi opitirira 100 pafupi ndi Banganga Tank. Pansi pa masitepe a miyala, panjira yopita ku tanchi kudzera pa Banganga 2nd Cross Lane, kachisi wa Jabreshwar Mahadev amagwidwa pakati pa nyumba zomanga nyumba, ndipo amapanga chisangalalo chodabwitsa. Mtengo wodalirika wamtengo wapatali umadzikongoletsa wokha m'kachisimo koma palibe amene akufuna kuuchotsa, ngati kachisi akugwa. Zikuoneka kuti kachisiyo sanatchulidwe ndi mulungu wake wamphamvu koma kuchokera kudziko limene anagwiritsidwa mwamphamvu, mu 1840, ndi wogulitsa malonda dzina lake Nathubai Ramdas.
03 pa 15
Parshuram Temple
Parshuram kachisi. Sharell Cook. Pafupi, Nyumba ya Parshuram ndi imodzi mwa akachisi aang'ono omwe amakhalapo ku India. Ambuye Parshuram, thupi la Ambuye Vishnu, ndi mulungu wolambiridwa kwambiri mu chigawo cha Konkan. Amakhulupirira kuti adalenga Konkan Coast , kubwezeretsa dzikolo kuchokera kunyanja ndi kugwa kwa nkhwangwa. Komanso, malinga ndi Skanda Purana, ndi Parshuram yemwe adalenga madzi abwino kumtsinje wa Banganga poponya muvi wake pansi.
04 pa 15
Banganga Tank and Walkeshwar Temple
View of tani ya Banganga ku kachisi wa Parshuram. Sharell Cook Parshuram Temple imapereka maonekedwe abwino kudutsa kumadzulo kwa Banganga Tank. Kachisi wamkulu wotchedwa shikhara (nsanja ya kachisi) ndiyomwe imatchedwa kachisi wa Rameshwar, womangidwa mu 1842. Komabe, kachisiyu amatchulidwanso kuti kachisi wa Walkeshwar (pamodzi ndi ena ambiri pamtsinje).
Nyumba yoyamba ya Walkeshwar inawonongedwa ndi Apolishiya m'zaka za zana la 16, pamene adayambanso kulamulira zilumba za Bombay ndikuyamba kufalitsa Chikhristu. Anthu a ku Britain anali olekerera ndi olimbikitsa zipembedzo zina, chifukwa ankafuna kukopa anthu osamukira ku mzinda kuti awathandize kukula. Kachisi anamangidwanso mu 1715 ndi ndalama kuchokera ku Gaud Saraswat Brahmin. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo, yakhazikitsidwanso kangapo, posachedwapa mu 1950s.
Masitepe a Banganga Tank amagwira ntchito zambiri: malo ochezera ana, malo ochezera anthu, malo ochapa, ndi malo oti azipembedza. Ngakhale kuti madziwa amachokera kumtunda, Banganga Tank monga malo opembedza akuipiraipirabe. Madzi asandutsa mtundu wobiriwira wakuda kuchokera ku zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri zimaponyedwa mmenemo monga gawo la miyambo yachipembedzo.
05 ya 15
Deepstambhas
Deepstambhas ku Banganga tank. Sharell Cook. Deepstambhas (zipilala za kuwala) amalowetsa khomo la Banganga Tank, komanso akachisi amtengo wapatali m'deralo. Chodabwitsa, woyera akuti akuikidwa pansi pa aliyense!
06 pa 15
Street Around Banganga Tank
Banganga msewu wamtunda. Sharell Cook. Banganga Tank ili pafupi ndi msewu wopapatizana ndi kachisi, nyumba ndi dharamsalas (nyumba zopuma zachipembedzo). Amapanga njira yopatulika, kuyenda pamtunda ndi mapazi, omwe Ahindu amakhulupirira kuti ali ndi madalitso ochuluka.
07 pa 15
Kulimbitsa Mizinda ya Migrant
Punjabi dharamshala (kumanzere) ndi malo oyang'anizana ndi malo osanja. Sharell Cook. Othawa kwawo ochokera m'madera osiyanasiyana athamangira m'mphepete mwa Banganga Tank ndipo anamanga nyumba zazing'ono kumeneko, akusintha nsalu yake. Chipululu chotchedwa Punjabi dharamshala chili ndi malo apamwamba m'nyanja ya tank yomwe ikuyang'ana kum'mwera chakumadzulo. Zikuoneka kuti nyenyezi za ku India zinkakondwerera Holi m'ma 1930 ndi 1940. Tsopano, derali likukhala ndi anthu ogona malo omwe akhalapo kwa zaka makumi angapo zapitazo.
08 pa 15
Nyumba ya Ganpati
Zithunzi mu kachisi wa Ganpati. Sharell Cook. Kachisi kakang'ono ka Ganpati kakakhala moyandikana ndi kachisi wa Hashemwarwar komanso anamangidwanso panthawi imodzimodziyo, mu 1842. Zojambula za pakachisi zimagwirizanitsa ma Marathi ndi Gujarati. Fano lake lakhala lopangidwa kuchokera ku mabulosi oyera. Kachisi uyu amakhala ndi moyo panthawi ya chikondwerero cha Ganesh Chaturthi , chomwe chimakondwerera ku Mumbai.
09 pa 15
Nyumba ya Lakshmi Narayan
Nyumba ya Lakshmi Narayan. Sharell Cook. Pali mphamvu ya Chigujarati yotchuka ku Banganga Tank, yomwe imaonekera makamaka m'kachisi. Kachisi wina wotero ndi kachisi wa ku Gujarati wa Lakshmi Narayan, pafupi ndi kachisi wa Ganpati, ndi zithunzi zake ziwiri ( doorkeeper ) zojambulajambula.
10 pa 15
Nyumba ya Hanuman
Nyumba ya Hanuman. Sharell Cook Nyumba ya Hanuman yamakono ndi kachisi wokongola kwambiri ku Banganga Tank. Amakhala ndi kachisi wojambulidwa ndi chifaniziro cha Hanuman atanyamula nsonga (m'malo mwa nsabwe).
11 mwa 15
Venkateshwar Balaji Temple
Nyumba ya Shree Venkatesh Balaji. Sharell Cook Kumpoto cha kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Banganga Tank, Venkateshwar Balaji Temple ndi imodzi mwa akachisi akale kwambiri. Wodzipatulira kwa Ambuye Vishnu, unamangidwa mu 1789, mu Maratha koma ndi dome yomwe imapezeka m'mapangidwe achi Islam. Kachisi si zachilendo chifukwa chiri ndi fano la Vishnu lomwe liri lotsegula maso, komanso mafano awiri achi Ganesha. Lembetsani masitepe kumanja pamene mutalowa m'kachisi ndipo mudzapatsidwa mphoto pamtunda.
12 pa 15
Chikumbutso cha Chikumbutso
Miyala ya Chikumbutso. Sharell Cook Pali miyala yonyezimira ya machungwa yomwe ili pafupi ndi njira yopita ku Banganga Tank. Pallias iyi ndi miyala ya chikumbutso ya ankhondo akufa amene amapembedzedwa ndi Gujaratis.
13 pa 15
Dhobi Ghat
Dhobi ghat ku tanga la Banganga. Sharell Cook Dhobi ghat ku Mahalaxmi ndi malo otchuka kwambiri omasuka ku Mumbai. Palinso dhobi ghat pa Bhagwanlal Indrajit Road, kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Banganga Tank, ngakhale kuti palibe malo aliwonse pafupi ndi lalikulu la Mahalaxmi.
14 pa 15
Dashnami Goswami Akhada
Dashnami Goswami Akhada. Sharell Cook Pansi pamtambo wa mitengo yomwe imapitilira njira ya Bhagwanlal Indrajit, kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Banganga Tank, ili m'manda a Goswami. Manda osadziwika awa ndi a mpatuko wachihindu omwe amawutcha akufa, omwe atenga sanyas (kukana), mmalo mwa kuwotcha iwo. Chodabwitsa, chikugwiritsabe ntchito. Miyala yamtengo wapatali yomwe imakhalapo pamapazi imasonyeza kuikidwa kwa mzimayi, pamene ena omwe ali ndi shivlinga ndi ng'ombe ya Nandi ndi amuna.
15 mwa 15
Mmene Mungayendere Tangi ya Banganga
Banganga Tank. Sharell Cook Banganga Tank imapereka chidziwitso chokongola kuchokera ku kayendetsedwe kake ka mzinda. Ndi bwino kupatula nthawi yokhala pamasitepe ndikukhala moyo tsiku ndi tsiku. Komabe, ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za chikhalidwe cha Banganga Tank, ndibwino kuti mupite ulendo. Ndinapita ulendo waulendo wa Banganga Parikrama wopitidwa ndi Khaki Tours, gulu lomwe limayendetsedwa ndi zoyendayenda ku Mumbai. Mwinanso, Mumbai Moments amapereka maulendo odzipereka a Banganga Tank.
Momwe Mungayendere ku Tanga ya Banganga
Banganga Tank ili ku Walkeshwar, ku Malabar Hill kum'mwera kwa Mumbai. Mukayenda pagalimoto, sitima zapamtunda zapamtunda ndi Charni Road ndi Grant Road kumadzulo. Muyenera kutenga teksi ku siteshoni.
Banganga Tank ingalowe motere:
- Pambuyo pa Walkeshwar Road kumadzulo. Mutu wa Walkeshwar Bus Depot wapita pamtunda ndi pakhomo la Boma la Boma. Tembenukani ku Banganga 1st Cross Lane, kapena Banganga 2nd Cross Lane patsogolo pang'ono.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito Bhagwanlal Indrajit Road kumpoto chakumadzulo, kudutsa Dashnami Goswami Akhada, crematorium, ndi dhobi ghat.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito Dongersey Road kumpoto chakum'maŵa, kumakhala nyumba zowonjezereka.
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