Zonse Zokhudza Chinese Mooncakes ndi Mid-Autumn Festival
Chidziwitso chotchedwa Mid-Autumn Festival kapena Chikondwerero cha Mooncake, Chikondwerero cha China Moon ndilo tchuthi lapadera kwambiri kwa anthu a mtundu wa Chitchaina ndi Vietnamese omwe ali padziko lonse lapansi.
Chachiwiri mpaka Chaka Chatsopano cha Lunar kutchuka, anthu omwe akuchita nawo chikondwererochi amachita zokondweretsa, zofufumitsa (mooncakes) ndi anthu omwe amayamikira. Zina ndi zokoma; zina ndi zolimba ngati ma hockey pucks. Ziribe kanthu, aliyense amayamikira nthawi yochoka kuntchito!
Chikondwerero cha mwezi wa China ndi nthawi yosangalatsa kwa banja, abwenzi, ndi maanja kuti akhalenso pamodzi mwezi wonse panthawi yokolola. Onse amatenga nthawi yochepa kuti adziwe mwezi wokongola womwe ukuoneka kuti uli bwino usiku wonse. Mzere wozungulira ndi wokwanira wa mwezi wathunthu umaimira kubwezeretsanso zidutswa zomwe zimapanga zonse.
Zimene Tingayembekezere Pa Chikondwerero cha China Moon
Chikondwerero cha mwezi wa China ndi nthawi yopuma kuntchito, kugwirizananso ndi abwenzi ndi abwenzi, ndikupembedza mwezi wokhala ndi ndakatulo.
Mooncakes ali ndi mphatso, kusindikizidwa, ndi kugawa. Chikondwererochi ndi chifukwa chabwino kuti maanja azikhala ndi nthawi yokondana atakhala pansi mwezi wonse - ndikugawana mikate yogawana. Amalonda nthawi zambiri amapereka mlandu wa mooncakes kuti asonyeze kuyamikira kwa makasitomala.
Oyenda angasangalatse m'mapaki ndi malo ochitira anthu, koma kumbukirani kuti masitolo ambiri ndi malonda akhoza kutsekedwa kuti azichita mwambo wa holide. Zosankha zonyamulira zingakhale zodzaza kapena zochepa.
Malo okonzedwa ndi anthu akuyatsa ndi mawonedwe apadera ndi nyali; pakhoza kukhala magawo ndi ziwonetsero za chikhalidwe ndi maulendo. Djoka ndi mkango zimavina - pali kusiyana! - ndi otchuka pa chikondwererochi. Kufukiza kumatenthedwa mu akachisi kuti azilemekeza makolo ndi mulungu wamkazi. Nyali zowala zimapachikidwa pamwamba pamitengo ndipo zinayambika kupita kumwamba.
Kodi Chinese Mooncakes N'chiyani?
Chinese mooncakes ndi mikate yaing'ono yokaphika yomwe imadedwa ndi zala pakati pa Phwando la Mid-Autumn - kapena nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufuna kuchitapo kanthu. Iwo ndi mphatso yotchuka, yomwe nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa ndi bokosi, pa Chikondwerero cha Mwezi wa China.
Mooncakes amapangidwa ndi mazira a dzira ndipo amabwera ndi kudzaza kosiyanasiyana; Zotchuka kwambiri zimapangidwa kuchokera ku nyemba za nyemba, mbewu za lotus, zipatso, ndi nthawi zina ngakhale nyama. Mkatewo umakhala wozungulira, kuwonetsera mwezi wonse. Kulemba kapena mapangidwe apamwamba akunena za zabwino zomwe zikubwera. Kusiyanasiyana kwa m'deralo kulipo. Bokosi la mooncakes nthawi zambiri ndi lokongola monga mikate mkatimo.
Mooncakes ambiri ndi okoma koma osati onse . Zina ndi zabwino. Amisiri amatsatira chinthu chodabwitsa ndi zinthu zatsopano chaka chilichonse. Zowonjezera monga sambal, durian, mazira a bakha, ndi golide amatsanulira chiwongoladzanja ndi mtengo wa bokosi.
Ngakhale kuti ndizochepa, Chinese mooncakes nthawi zambiri zimakonzedwa ndi mafuta onunkhira kapena kuchepetsedwa ndipo ndi zolemera kwambiri. Popanda chilango chanu, ndiye kuti simungadye kangapo panthawi. Anthu ambiri amasankha kudula mooncakes m'magawo kuti agawane nawo ndi anzanu.
Chifukwa chovuta kupanga mapuloteni enieni komanso kukhutidwa kwakukulu, zina ndi zodabwitsa kwambiri! Mtundu umodzi wamtengo wapatali uli ndi shark fin - chinthu chosatheka.
Pafupifupi 11,000 sharki amafa pa ola limodzi (pafupifupi atatu pa mphindi), makamaka chifukwa cha mapulogalamu opangidwa ndi Asia.
Ma mooncakes ena amagwirizana mofanana ndi zipatso za ku America: iwo amaswedwa ndipo_motchuka- amayamikiridwa koma samawonongedwa.
Kumene Mungapeze Manyazi
Mwinamwake simudzakhala ndi vuto kulipeza mooncakes masiku kapena masabata isanachitike phwando. Mofanana ndi momwe malonda a maholide amalonda ku United States amasonyezera m'masitolo miyezi yoyambirira, chimodzimodzi ndizochitika pa Chikondwerero cha Mwezi.
Mooncakes idzagulitsidwa m'masitolo ndi malesitilanti iliyonse. Malo omwe amawunikira amapanga ali ndi nyumba zawo. Ngakhale mitsinje ya ayisikilimu imapereka mooncakes kapena mooncake-yofiira ayisikilimu pa phwando.
Ngati mukukonzekera kupereka zivomezi zomwe zophimbidwa kapena bokosilo, kumbukirani kuti malingaliro opatsa mphatso amasiyana ku Asia kuchokera Kumadzulo .
Musamayembekezere wolandirayo kutsegula mphatso patsogolo panu.
Chikondwerero cha Mwezi
Zodziwika kuti Zhongqiu Jie (Middle Autumn Festival) ku Mandarin, chikondwerero cha China Moon chinabwerera zaka zoposa 3,000. Monga ndi zochitika zonse zakale kwambiri, nthano zambiri zapangidwa zaka zambiri. Nkhani zambiri zimachokera ku lingaliro lakuti mulungu wamkazi Chang'e amakhala pa mwezi; nkhani za momwe iye adafikira kumeneko, koma.
Nkhani imodzi imasonyeza kuti mulungu wamkazi wa mwezi anali mkazi wa mfuti wodabwitsa yemwe adalamulidwa kuwombera pansi koma dzuwa limodzi lakumwamba. Ndi chifukwa chake tili ndi dzuwa limodzi. Atakwaniritsa ntchitoyi, anapatsidwa mankhwala osaphonya ngati mphotho. Mkazi wake adapeza ndi kumwa mapiritsi m'malo mwake, kenaka anawulukira ku mwezi kumene akukhala tsopano.
Nthano ina ya Chikondwerero cha Mwezi wa China inanena kuti mauthenga a pepala mkati mwa mooncakes amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yokonzekera tsiku lenileni la kukangana motsutsana ndi ma Mongols olamulira mu Ulamuliro wa Yuan. A Mongol anagonjetsedwa usiku wa Phwando la Mwezi. Ngakhale kuti nthano iyi ikuwoneka ngati yosavuta kumva kuposa mulungu wamkazi amene amakhala pamwezi, umboni wochepa wa mbiri yakale umasonyeza kuti izi ndi momwe a Mongongo anagonjetsedwa.
Kumene Mungapeze Chikondwerero cha Mwezi wa China
Uthenga wabwino: Simukuyenera kukhala ku China kuti muzisangalala ndi chikondwerero cha China Moon! Ma Chinatown kuzungulira dziko lapansi adzakondwerera.
China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, ndi Macau ali ndi zikondwerero zazikulu kwambiri. Koma chikondwererocho chimakhala chotchuka kwambiri m'madera ozungulira Southeast Asia ndi anthu ambiri a ku China monga Vietnam, Singapore, ndi Malaysia .
Kodi Phwando la Mwezi wa China Ndi Liti?
Chikondwerero cha Chinese / Mid-Autumn Festival chimayamba tsiku la 15 la mwezi wachisanu ndi chitatu monga momwe zakhazikitsidwa ndi kalendala ya Chinese lunisolar. Dzuwa la chikondwererochi limasintha pachaka, koma nthawi zonse limakondwerera kugwa .
- Chikondwerero cha Mwezi 2011: September 12
- Chikondwerero cha Mwezi 2012: September 30
- Chikondwerero cha Mwezi 2013: September 19
- Chikondwerero cha Mwezi 2014: September 8
- Chikondwerero cha Mwezi 2015: September 27
- Chikondwerero cha Mwezi 2016: September 15
- Chikondwerero cha Mwezi 2017: Oktobala 4
- Chikondwerero cha Mwezi 2018: September 24