Chikumbutso cha Mont-Royal: A Quickie History
Chithunzi cha George-Étienne Cartier: Chikumbutso cha Montreal Mwachidule
Mwala wokongola kwambiri wa "mngelo" umene amamanga ndi ojambula mafilimu akuphatikiza pa phiri la Montreal, phiri la Royal , lomwe lili kumbali ya kumadzulo kwa Parc Jeanne-Mance, amatchedwa Chipilala cha George-Étienne-Cartier .
Anakhazikitsidwa kuti alemekezedwe ndi katswiri wamkulu wa bungwe lomweli, omwe anali mlembi wa Société Saint-Jean-Baptiste komanso mmodzi wa makolo a Canada Confederation, chikumbumtimacho chinayambitsidwa poyamba mu 1916, pa nthawi ya nkhondo yoyamba ya padziko lapansi, ndipo idakhazikitsidwa mwachindunji zaka zitatu kenako.
Ndipo zimapangidwa ndi zizindikiro, kuchokera kwa atsikana asanu ndi anayi omwe ali m'munsi omwe akuyimira mapiri asanu ndi anayi a Canada panthawiyi kufikira mikango inayi yosunga chikumbukiro cha Cartier (chitsime chimodzi chimati iwo amaimira Ufumu wa Britain) kwa munthu wina wamapiko wotchedwa La Renommée-French chifukwa cha " wotchuka "kapena" wotchuka "- akufika kumwamba. Msilikali wotambasula mbendera anawonjezeredwa pambuyo pa nkhondo, mu 1919.
George Who?
Ena amaona kuti George-Étienne Cartier ndi amene amachititsa kuti anthu a ku France azichita zinthu monyanyira. Ndemanga yomwe adaipanga mu 1858 patsikulo la Mfumukazi Victoria - "wokhala ku Lower Canada (Quebec) ndi munthu wa Chingerezi amene amalankhula Chifalansa" - ndi chitsanzo cha zomwe adamupeza m'madzi otentha ndi ena a Quebec, makamaka ku Quebec omwe akusiyana.
Ndiye Cartier anali Wofesa wa ku France wa Quebec? Kapena Makhalidwe Abwino?
N'zosavuta kuganiza kuti Cartier ndi wotsutsa. Koma kodi ndikutanthauzira molondola zolinga za Cartier?
Akatswiri a mbiri yakale amanena kuti George-Étienne Cartier anali ndi udindo wokakamiza French Canada kuti ateteze mwayi wawo woteteza chinenero, chipembedzo, mabungwe, ndi chikhalidwe chawo ngati atapanga nawo mgwirizano wa Canada. Cartier, mbadwa ya dziko lomwe linapandukira boma la Britain kuti lithe kuthawira ku United States mu 1838, ndikudzipha yekha kuti apulumutse moyo wake atagonjetsedwa ndi maboma a Britain, ankada nkhawa kwambiri kuti French Canada idzakhala Sipadzakhalanso ngati nkhondo imodzi yowonjezera ku America idzapambana.
Pofotokoza mu 1865, akuti: "Tiyenera kukhala ndi mgwirizano wa British North America kapena kuti tigwirizane ndi American Confederation," Cartier adawoneka kuti kukhala gawo losiyana, chigawo cha Québec, mu mgwirizano umodzi, Canada, monga chitetezo cha chikhalidwe cha a French kusiyana ndi kukamenyana ndi America kuwonjezera pa mipando ya nyimbo boma ndi mavuto osayembekezeka omwe amakhalamo.
Kupita ku Chikumbutso
Tengani 11 Bus West kuchokera ku Mont-Royal Metro. Chokani pamphepete mwa Mont-Royal ndi Parc. Yendetsani Avenue de Parc kutsogolo kwa malo akuluakulu (omwe simungaphonye!) Kufikira mutayandikira chifaniziro cha mngelo pafupi ndi ngodya ya Parc ndi Rachel. Onani mapu aderalo.
Njira ina yomwe imafuna kuyenda kochepa imaphatikizapo nthawi zonse 80 Bus North kuchokera ku Malo-des-Arts Metro. Tulukani pa ngodya ya Parc ndi Rachel ndipo tangoyamba kudutsa Parc kutsogolo kwa mngelo.
Zotsatira: Ulendo Montréal, Dictionary ya Canadian Biography Online, Corporation ya Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, Confederation for Kids, Royal Canadian Air Farce