Mmene Mungayendere Pachilumba Chachikulu cha Mtsinje Padziko Lonse
Malo a kukongola ndi bata mopanda malire ku India, chilumba cha Majuli sizosadabwitsa kuti imodzi mwa malo apamwamba a India akupita kumalo otsetsereka . Kubwereranso nthawi yomwe anthu amakhala kudzikoli molimba m'madera agrarian. Ichi ndi chilumba chachikulu kwambiri cha mtsinje, chomwe chili pakati pa mtsinje waukulu wa Brahmaputra.
Kuchokera ku mabanki ake a mchenga, Majuli Island ili ndi makilomita oposa 420 kukula kwake, ngakhale ikukula chifukwa cha kutentha kwa nthaka.
Panthawi yamadzulo , chilumbachi chimakwera kufika pa theka la kukula kwake. Ndipo, ngati zochitika zachilengedwe ziyenera kukhulupiriridwa, zaka 20 zaulimi izi zidzaperekedwa kwa chilengedwe kwathunthu ndipo zidzakhalabe. Kotero, palibe nthawi yoti muwonongeke ngati mukufuna kuwona zochitika izi ku North East dera.
Chili kuti?
Chilumba cha Majuli chili m'chigawo cha Assam. Mtsinje wa Brahmaputra, uli makilomita 20 kuchokera mumzinda wa Jorhat ndi makilomita 326 kuchokera ku Guwahati. Chilumba cha Majuli chimapezeka pokhapokha kudzera mumtsinje kuchokera ku gombe laling'ono la Nimatighat (pafupi makilomita 12 kuchokera ku Jorhat).
Pali midzi iwiri pa chilumbachi, Kamalabari ndi Garamur, ndi midzi ing'onoing'ono yambiri yomwe ili m'madera onse. Ngatilabari ndi tauni yoyamba yomwe mudzakumana nayo, pafupi makilomita atatu kuchokera pamtsinje ndi Garamur makilomita angapo kutalika. Onse awiri ali ndi zinthu zofunika.
Kufika Kumeneko
Chilumba cha Majuli chimachokera ku tawuni yotanganidwa ya Jorhat. Mtsinje umachokera ku Nimatighat, yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita 12 kuchokera pakati pa tawuni. Zipatso zimachoka ku Nimatighat tsiku lililonse, koma nthawi zikuwoneka kuti zasintha pang'ono. Pa nthawi ya kulembedwa (February 2015) tinalangizidwa kuti nthawi yowonongekayo inali 8.30 am, 10:30 am, 1.30 pm ndi 3 koloko madzulo, kubwerera 7: 7, 7.30 am, 8.30 am, 1.30 pm ndi 3 koloko madzulo.
Ulendowu umapanga ma rupies 30 pa munthu aliyense komanso ma 700 rupies ngati mukufuna kutenga galimoto yanu. Galimoto imalangizidwa ngati pali njira zochepa zopita kukazungulira chilumbachi, ngakhale kuti kubwereka njinga ndi njira yoyenera mukakhala mumzinda. Poganizira za Kipepeo, wothandizira wothamanga wa North East India, tinakonza galimoto yapadera ndi mitengo kuyambira pa 2,000 rupees pa tsiku kwa galimoto ndi woyendetsa galimoto.
Ngati mukukonzekera kuyendetsa galimoto, pitani tsiku lotsatira ndikulemba kuti akuwonetseni malo. Zolemba zingapangidwe ku Assamese zokha, kotero pitani mderalo kukuthandizani: Woyendetsa Sitima +91 9957153671.
Ngati mulibe galimoto yanu, mutha kulumphira pa mabasi odzaza omwe amapereka moni ku zitsulo ndikukutengerani ku Kamalabari ndi Garamur pa rupees 20.
Jorhat ikupezeka pamsewu ndi sitima. Utumiki wa mabasi umapita nthawi zambiri kupita kumidzi yayikulu ku Assam kuphatikizapo Guwahati, Tezpur ndi Sivasagar, komanso Park ya Kaziranga. Palinso msonkhano wa sitima ya Shatabdi (12067) kuchokera ku Guwahati kupita ku Jorhat yomwe imasiya tsiku lililonse pa 6.30pm kupatula Lamlungu. Ngati mukuyendetsa galimoto, misewu yopita ku Jorhat siipa. Chifukwa cha msewu watsopano womwe ukumangidwa kuchokera ku Guwahati, n'zotheka kuyenda ulendo pafupifupi maola asanu ndi limodzi.
Ndege za Jorhat zimapezekanso ku Jet Airways ku Kolkata , Guwahati ndi Shillong.
Nthawi Yowendera
Chilumba cha Majuli chikhoza kuyendera chaka chonse, nyengo ikuloleza. Nthaŵi yabwino yopita kumeneko ndi m'nyengo yozizira, pakati pa November ndi March, pamene madzi akutha ndipo mbalame zasamukira kumtunda. Nthawi ya mvula (kuyambira July mpaka September) zambiri za chilumbazi zimatha pansi pa madzi, koma nkutheka kukayendera, ngakhale kuyandikira kungakhale kovuta m'madera ena.
Choyenera Kuwona ndi Kuchita
Madera ndi am'mudzi amapezeka pachilumba cha Majuli. Kukwera njinga ndi kusangalala ndi malingaliro okongola a mpunga wa mpunga, midzi yaying'ono ndi misewu yodzala ndi nsanja zamatabwa. Ali pamsewu, penyani anthu akumudzi akugwira ntchito yamakono akale omwe adatchuka.
Mukhozanso kugula nsalu zowala kwambiri m'misewu ya mumsewu.
Kwa Ahindu ambiri, chilumba cha Majuli ndi malo oyendayenda. Kulimbana ndi satras 22, mukhoza kuyendera aliyense wa iwo pachilumbachi kapena kusankha ochepa chabe. Satra ndi nyumba ya amishonale ya Vishnu kumene ziphunzitso, masewera ndi mapemphero zikuchitika. The satras akuzungulira kuzungulira holo yaikulu kumene ntchitoyi ikuchitikira. Zina mwa akale akale ku chilumba cha Majuli zinamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 1600 ndipo zidakalipo lero, ngakhale pang'ono povala.
Sitras yaikulu ndi Uttar Kamalabari (pafupi ndi tauni ya Kamalabari), Auni Ati (pafupi makilomita 5 kuchokera ku Kamalabari) omwe ndi satra yakale ndi Garmur. Palinso nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ku Auni Ati kuti mukhoza kuyendera kuyambira 9:30 mpaka 11 koloko, ndi masana mpaka 4 koloko masana (10 rupies Indian kapena 50 rupees kwa mlendo).
Imani ndi Chamaguri Satra, banja laling'ono la satra, ndipo penyani iwo apange masikiti achikhalidwe owonetsera zilembo zochokera ku Ramayana ndi Mahabharata zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'maseŵera omwe amachita kumeneko. Ngakhale masewera ndi kuvina kumachitika pa satras, izi zimachitika pa nthawi yeniyeni zokhudzana ndichipembedzo ndipo sizinthu zochitika tsiku ndi tsiku kapena kutseguka kwa alendo.
Chilumba cha Majuli chimatchuka kwambiri popenyetsa mbalame. Mbalame zam'mlengalenga zimayenda mbalame m'nyengo yozizira, ndi mbalame zikuyang'ana nthawi yapitalo yotchuka pakati pa November ndi March. Mbalame zomwe zimawoneka pano zikuphatikizapo mbalame zam'madzi, zitsamba zam'madzi, zida za Siberia ndi zisudzo. Palinso zinyama zambiri zakutchire ndi abakha akuyenda m'misewu ndi madontho. Pali malo atatu oyang'ana mbalame pachilumbacho; kum'mwera chakum'mawa, kum'mwera chakumadzulo ndi kumpoto kwa chilumbacho.
Malangizo Oyendayenda
Pali zikondwerero ziwiri zazikulu pachilumba chomwe mungathe kupita nawo.
Majuli Mahotsav ndi chikondwerero chakumidzi chomwe chimakondwerera chilumbachi. Ikuchitikira mu January m'tawuni ya Garamur. Mukhoza kusakanizirana ndi anthu a m'deralo, fufuzani madyerero a kuderako, ayang'anirani amayi achimuna kukonzekera zakudya zam'deralo ndikunyamulira zamalonda. Nsalu zamanja zopangidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso matumba omwe amapangidwa kuchokera ku nsungwi ndi zina zomwe muyenera kuzifufuza.
Ras Mahotsav ndi phwando lachihindu limene linachitikira mwezi wa November, pa mwezi wathunthu mwezi wa Kartik. Ikukondwerera moyo wa Ambuye Krishna ndi kuvina komwe kumachitika masiku atatu. Oyendayenda amapita ku chilumba pa nthawi ino kukakondwerera chikondwerero ichi, kupanga nthawi yochuluka yokacheza.
Ngakhale kuti zikondwerero zimakondweretsa, Chilumba cha Majuli chiridi kubwerera ku chilengedwe ndi kukhala ndi moyo waulimi ndi chilumba momwe wakhalamo kwa zaka zambiri. Khalani ophweka ndi kusangalala ndi msinkhu wa moyo kuno, palibe zofunikira zofulumira.
Kumene Mungakakhale
Malo ogona ku Majuli Island ndi osauka, koma Piran ochokera ku Kipepeo akutiuza ife ndi mnzako yemwe akuthamanga komwe kuli malo abwino kwambiri kuti akhale pachilumbachi. La Maison de Ananda ali ndi zipinda zisanu zokha, koma nyumbayi ndi yamtendere, yomangidwa kuchokera ku nsungwi zachikhalidwe ndi kukhala pansi. Zomwe zili zofunika ndizofunikira koma mwiniwake Jyoti ndi mtsogoleri wa Monjit ndi othandiza kwambiri. Mukhoza kuitanitsa thali wokoma komanso yodzaza mafuko, komanso kuwonetsa amayi akukonzekera mu khitchini yokongola.
Chipinda chapamwamba chimagulidwa pa rupie 800 kwa awiri. Mitundu ya thali ndi 250 rupies pamuntu ndikutsuka ndi mpunga wa m'deralo zokha 170 ma rupees a 2 lita imodzi. Madzi otentha amapezeka ndi ndowa 24 maola.
N'zotheka kukhalabe m'mabwalo ena, koma kawirikawiri izi zimatanthawuza amwendamnjira ndipo malowa ndi ofunikira kwambiri.