Nkhaniyi Imayambitsa Zokoma Kwambiri za ku Japan
Sushi ndi yotchuka padziko lonse lapansi, koma sizikutanthauza kuti aliyense amvetsetsa kuti mbale iyi ndi yeniyeni. Sushi si chinthu chofanana ndi nsomba zofiira, mwachitsanzo. M'malo mwake, nsomba zofiira, zomwe zimatchedwa sashimi mu Japanese, ndizo zowonjezeka kwambiri ku sushi.
Zingadabwe kuti azungu akudziwa kuti sushi kwenikweni amatanthawuza zakudya zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa mpunga wokhala ndi vinyo wosasa, osati mpunga wokhazikika komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyanja zomwe timaziwona pa malo ambiri ku United States.
Ngati mukupita ku Japan kapena mukufuna kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza zakudya, chinthu chabwino kwambiri ndi kuwerengera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya sushi ndikukonzekeretsani masamba anu okondweretsa.
Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana ya Sushi
Pali mitundu yambiri ya sushi, yopanga chakudya chokongola kwa anthu omwe amakonda zosiyanasiyana. Mtundu umodzi wa sushi, nigiri-zushi, ndi mitsuko yambiri ya mpunga ndi dab ya wasabi ndi zigawo zosiyana siyana. Mitundu yambiri ya nigiri-zushi imaphatikizapo nyanga (tuna), toro (mimba ya tuna), hamachi (yellowtail), ndi ebi (shrimp).
Maki-zushi ndi miyeso ya sushi yophimbidwa ndi nori yamchere, monga tekkamaki (tuna rolls) ndi kappamaki (mipukutu ya nkhaka). Mizere imeneyi imatchedwanso norimaki. Kuwonjezera apo, inari-zushi ndi mapepala a deep-fried tofu opangidwa ndi mpunga wa sushi omwe ndi ofiira ndi ovunda. ndipo chirashi-zushi ndi sushi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mbale kapena mbale zotsalira zosiyanasiyana pamwamba pa mpunga.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu sushi ndi soy sauce ndi wasabi (Japanese horseradish). Msuzi wa msuzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga msuzi wodula, ndipo wasabi amaikidwa mu nigiri-zushi ndipo akhoza kusakanizidwa ndi soya msuzi kuti adye. Komanso ginger yamitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imatchedwa galimoto imatumikiridwa ndi sushi pomwe tiyi (agari) ndizo zakumwa zabwino kwambiri kuti tiyambane ndi sushi.
Kumene Mungakwaniritsire Sushi Yachilungamo Yachijapani
M'masamba odyera sushi ku Japan, sushi ikhoza kukhala okwera mtengo malingana ndi zomwe mumadya, koma malo odyerawa amapezeka padziko lonse. Pano, nthawi zambiri mumatha kupanga sushi ndi mtengo wokwanira, womwe umapezeka bwino kuti mutuluke pagulu, kapena mutha kugawa zidutswa zomwe mumazikonda popanga zakudya zanu.
Kwa sushi yamtengo wapatali, pali malo otchedwa kaiten-zushi, kumene mbale za sushi zimayendayenda kudera lodyera pamakina ogulitsa, ndipo malo odyerawa amapezekanso kulikonse ku Japan. Mukapita ku malo odyera, mukudikirira mpaka sushi yanu yomwe mumakonda ikubwera pafupi ndi inu, ndipo mutenge mbaleyo kuchokera pa tebulo yosunthira. Ngati zokonda zanu sizipezeka pa tebulo losunthira, mukhoza kuwongolera kuchokera khitchini. Mitengo ya mtundu wotsikawu wa sushi imasiyanasiyana.
Mukaona kuti kunja kwina kuli kunja kwa Japan, malo osungirako sushi akhoza tsopano kupezeka m'matawuni aang'ono a ku America. Ngati simungayambe kupita ku Japan, sushi yeniyeni yambiri ku America ikhoza kukhala m'midzi ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi anthu ambiri a ku Japan monga Los Angeles, Seattle, kapena Honolulu.