Malo Odyera Otchuka ku Avignon

01 a 08

Malo Odyera Otchuka ku Avignon

Chizindikiro chochokera ku minda ya lavender ya Provence, Nyumba Yaikulu ya Papa ndi yomwe ili kumapeto kwa mzinda wokhala ndi mipanda. Kupalasa pamwamba pa mphamvu ya Rhône, mtsinje wachinayi kwambiri ku France , Avignon anali nyumba ya apapa kuyambira 1309 mpaka 1377. Papa wachisanu ndi chiwiri wa ku France analamulira dziko lakatolika panthaŵi imene Italy inali yoopsa kwambiri. Pakati pa 1334 ndi 1352, iwo anamanga dongosolo lodabwitsa, lodabwitsa ndi lolemera. Nyumba yaikulu kwambiri ya nyumba ya Gothic padziko lapansi, inagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nsanja komanso nyumba yachifumu. Zimapangidwa ndi nyumba ziwiri: Palais Vieux (Old Palace) kumpoto ndi Palace Neuf (New Palace) kumwera.

Lolani maola 4 kuti muyende kudutsa m'mabwalo omwe amatsogolera ku msonkhano wokongola wa zipinda zing'onozing'ono ndi zazikulu. Ntchito zawo zinali zosiyana komanso zosafunikira kwenikweni kwa mzinda wawung'ono mkati mwa mzinda: zipinda kuti zisunge zida ndi zida, kapena golidi ndi siliva wamtengo wapatali zomwe zinapangitsa apapa kupita; Nyumba za phwando zokongoletsedwa ndi zojambulazo kuti adye ndi kumwa; mapemphero kuti apemphere; malo ogona kuti agone, makamera oti amvetsere alendo ndi achipembedzo, ndi masitepe kuti ayamikire malingaliro awo.

Malo a UNESCO World Heritage Site akukonzekera bwino ndi mauthenga omvera m'zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana, mafilimu ndi mafilimu osiyanasiyana kuti akuwonetseni moyo wakale.

Palinso zabwino kumbuyo kwa -masewero kumalo omwe simungakhoze kuwawona, mu French ndi Chingerezi. Amatchedwa Palace Palace ndipo amawononga € 24.50 (mitengo ya 2015) pa munthu aliyense.

Lembani matikiti anu pa intaneti.

M'chilimwe, makoma a nyumba yachifumu akuyambanso ndi Les Luminessences D'Avignon. Kuwonetsera koyera ndi kosavuta kukubwezeretsani kumbuyo mu njira yokongola kwambiri; Ndibwino kuti mukuwerenga. Zimalipira € 10 (€ 8 kwa zaka 8 mpaka 17, kwaulere kwa zaka zosachepera 8) ndipo imathamanga kuchokera pakati pa August mpaka October. Chiwonetsero cha Chingerezi pa Lolemba, Lachitatu ndi Lachisanu pa 10.15pm.

02 a 08

Nyumba ya Petit Palace

Petit Palais adagulidwa ndi papa mu 1335 ngati nyumba koma osanyalanyaza ndiye anakonzanso m'zaka za m'ma 1500. Anagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati malo ogona alendo (monga Cesare Borgia mu 1498, Francis 1 mu 1533, ndi Duke wa Orleans mu 1660), lero ndi Musée du Petit Palais. Nyumba yosangalatsayi ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zamtengo wapatali: Zithunzi za Aroma ndi za Gothic, ndi zojambula za Campana, zomwe zikuwonetserako zithunzi za ku Italy kuyambira zaka 13 mpaka zaka za m'ma 1600. Yendani kupyola lusoli ndipo mukhoza kuona mmene lingaliro ndi zenizeni zakhazikitsidwa kuchokera ku Siennese School of early times to the Renaissance.

Pano pali zithunzi ndi zojambula kuchokera ku Avignon School ya ^15th century.

• Zambiri zowonjezera webusaitiyi (mu French)
• Zambiri pa Petit Palais Museum kuchokera ku webusaiti ya Office Tourist

03 a 08

Kuyenda Ulendo Wokafika Kumzinda Wakale wa Avignon

Kale Avignon imayendayenda pafupi ndi Palais des Papes yokongola kwambiri. Tengani mapu kuchokera ku Ofesi ya Tourist ndipo muyende pamsewu wopapatiza omwe mumzindawu wakale, mutetezedwe ndi mipanda yozungulira. Awa ndi fano-mzinda wapakatikati ndi wa Renaissance. Musaphonye nyumba ya King René ku rue Roi-René; rue des Teinturiers yomwe ikutsatira mtsinje Sorog, yomwe imapatsa madzi madzi okhudzana ndi 18th ndi 19th century-nsomba zodyera omwe ankakhala kuno; Quartier de la Balance yomwe imatsikira ku Pont Bénézet, ndi Place de l'Horloge, malo aakulu kwambiri a mitengo ndi malo owonetsera, tauni ya tawuni ndi malo ambiri odyera maulendo kuti apite maola.

Yendetsani pang'onopang'ono ku 15 ^th -century Palace du Roure pa chipata ndi bwalo limene mungalowemo. Ngati mulipo Lachiwiri pa 3pm, tengani maulendo otsogolera omwe amakufikirani m'chipinda cha Provençal zovala ndi nsalu, zithunzi zakale za Camargue ndi zina zambiri.

04 a 08

Malo Otchuka Otchedwa St-Bénézet, Bridge ya Avignon

Pachiyambi cha ^12th century, phokoso lodziwika bwino, lomwe limadziwika kuti Bridge St-Bénézet, linamangidwa ndi mnyamata wachinyamata atalandira uthenga wochita zomwezo ndi mngelo. Ziribe kanthu komwe zinachokera, mlathowo unasanduka malo okhawo a Rhône ofunika kwambiri pakati pa Lyon ndi Mediterranean. Bwalo lomwe linagwedezeka linapulumuka mpaka zaka za m'ma 1700 ndipo lero ndilo limodzi mwa zizindikiro zazikulu za mzinda wokongola. Ndi wotchuka chifukwa cha nyimbo ya ana Surf Pont d'Avignon , ngakhale kuti sizinali zovuta kuvina.

Koma udali ndi luso lalikulu lamakono, lomwe mungayamikire lerolino m'masewera atsopano, mafilimu ndi mafilimu owonetserako omwe amasonyeza momwe mlathowo unasinthika kwa zaka mazana ambiri.

Dziwani zambiri za Pont St-Bénézet, Bridge ya Avignon

05 a 08

Musée Calvet

Esprit Calvet (1728-1810) anali dokotala wopambana amene anasiyira zochuluka kwambiri ku maziko omwe masiku ano akuyendera museums ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana ku Avignon.

Nyumbayi imakhala ndi nyumba 18 yokongola kwambiri, nyumba yachifumu ya Calvet imayambika ndi dziko lakale komanso makamaka 4th -century BC stelae, miyala yoongoka yokhala ndi nkhope. Zithunzi zojambulajambula, zasiliva ndi zokometsera zokhala pansi zimakhala pambali pamanja a French, Italy ndi Flemish kuyambira 16 mpaka 19th century.

06 ya 08

Rocher des Doms Park

Mudzapeza paki yokongolayi, malo odyera amtendere, kumpoto kwa Palais des Papes. Dzukani pamwamba pa udzu wopangidwa ndi manyowa ndipo muthamangire akasupe kumapiri kuti muwone bwino mzindawu ndi mtsinjewu. Mwachindunji m'munsi mwa inu munamangidwa zokongola za Madonna pa nsanja ya Cathedral Notre-Dame-des-Doms kutsogolo kwa Nyumba ya Papa. Gulani chinthu chilichonse kuti mupange pikisitiki mumzinda wa Halles Market ndipo mukhale ndikudya zakudya zamtengo wapatali ndi tchizi, mkate watsopano ndi pates moyang'anizana ndi mzinda wamtengo wapatali umene uli pansipa.

07 a 08

Makalata ndi Mtengo Wapadera ku Avignon

Avignon ali ndi masitolo abwino komanso ena mwa madera akumwera a France .

Masoko

Msika wamakono wamakono, Les Halles m'malo mwa Pie, ndi malo ogula zakudya zamakono. Masitolo 40 akugulitsanso zokolola za Provence kuchokera ku Lachiwiri mpaka Lamlungu, 6am mpaka 1pm.

Pangani malo a Carmes pa msika wa maluwa Loweruka m'mawa, ndi msika wamakono Lamlungu. Kuyambira June mpaka September pa 3 mwezi uliwonse ku Allées de l'Oulle , msika wamakono wa chakudya umabweretsa ochepa opanga mumzindawu.

Kumapeto kwa sabata kumakhala misika yambiri ya zakudya ku St-Michel ndi malo a Crillon .

Kugula Katswiri

Yambani ndi chokoleti pa imodzi ya chocolatiers yabwino, Puyricard, yomwe ili ndi nthambi kumwera kwa France. Ku Avignon, sitoloyi ili pa 33 rue Joseph Vernet, tel: 00 33 (0) 4 90 85 96 33.

Ngati muli mu Provence, yang'anani zovala zapamwamba, zachikale. Yesani Les Indiennes de Nîmes , Mistral ku 9 rue des Fourbisseurs, tel: 00 (9) 81 44 90 24 kuti musankhe bwino.

Zakale, kuphatikizapo zipangizo zakale komanso Provencal furniture ndi kitchenware, zikuwonetsedwa ku Herve Baume , 19 Rue de la Petite Fusterie, tel: 00 33 (0) 4 90 86 37 66.

Pa chilichonse chomwe chimapanga Provencal ndi zomera, pita ku Lavande & Co, 61 Rue Grande Fusterie, tel: 00 33 (0) 4 90 14 70 05.

08 a 08

Phwando la Avignon ndi Zochitika

Pa zochitika zonse zomwe mzinda uwu wokondweretsa ukupitiriza, Phwando la Avignon ndilo lodziwika bwino, lonse komanso dziko lonse lapansi. Inayambika mu 1947 ndi Jean Vilar, yemwe ndi mtsogoleri wotsogolera nyimbo, yemwe cholinga chake chinali kubweretsa masewera kwa anthu ambiri monga Jean Negroni ndi Jeanne Moreau. Zikachitika chaka chilichonse mu Julayi, mwambo wautali wa masabata atatu tsopano umakhala pa bwalo lalikulu la Papa wa Palace lomwe lingakhale ndi anthu oposa 2000. Ndizochitika zachidziwitso padziko lonse ndi zosiyana zoposa 40 zowonetserako masewera, kuvina ndi nyimbo komanso masewera abwino a mitu yonse mumzindawu. Makampani ochokera padziko lonse lapansi amachita ntchito kuchokera ku Euripides kupita ku Chekhov, Shakespeare kwa Mikhaïl Boulgakov.

Palinso phwando la mafano a mtundu wotchedwa Avignon Public Off omwe amatenga mbali zoposa 100. Pali machitidwe omasuka ku malo a l'Horloge.

Zochitika zina zomwe sizimaphatikizapo ndi Avignon Blues Festival mu October ndi oimba ochokera ku New Orleans kupita ku London ndi Paris.

Msika wa Khirisimasi wapachaka umatengera misewu yapakati ndi maimidwe a zamalonda, maimidwe a nyimbo, ovina ndi zojambulajambula ndi mafano.

Zikondwerero zina ku Avignon