Ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito Khirisimasi ku Bolivia , mudzazindikira kuti miyambo yake yokhudzana ndi tchuthiyi ndi yosiyana ndi m'madera ambiri padziko lapansi. Ndili ndi chiwerengero cha akhristu ambiri (76 peresenti ndi Roma Katolika ndipo 17% ndi Aprotestanti), Khrisimasi ndi imodzi mwa maholide ofunika kwambiri ku Bolivia. Kuphatikiza pa tchalitchi, cholowa cha dzikoli chikukhalabe ndi miyambo yake ya Khirisimasi, zambiri zomwe ziri zodziwika ku South America.
Zikondwerero za Khirisimasi ku Bolivia
Monga ku Venezuela , nthawi yofunika kwambiri pa Khirisimasi ndi Khrisimasi. Usiku uno, mabanja amapita ku Misa del Gallo, kapena "Misa ya Tambala," omwe amatchedwa chikondi chifukwa amabwerera kwawo m'mawa nthawi yomweyo ndi tambala akudzuka.
Imodzi mwa miyambo yapadera ya Khirisimasi ku Bolivia ndiyo kubweretsa zopereka ziwiri kwa misala. Chopereka chimodzi ndi Yesu mwana wamng'ono. Chopereka china chimasonyeza ntchito yake. Mwachitsanzo, munthu wodula nsomba angabweretse nsapato zing'onozing'ono kapena wophika mkate akhoza kubweretsa mkate wawung'ono.
Pulogalamuyi ikupitirira mpaka ku Epiphany pa January 6 pamene ana amalandira mphatso. Usiku usanafike Epiphany, ana amaika nsapato zawo pakhomo pawo ndipo Mafumu Atatu amasiyira mphatso mu nsapato usiku.
Nthawi ya Khirisimasi ndi nthawi yokolola ku Bolivia. Ndi anthu amtundu wolimba, anthu a ku Bolivia amakondwera ndikudalitsa amayi a dziko lapansi ndikumuthokoza chifukwa cha kupatsa kwa kale komanso chiyembekezo cha mtsogolo.
Chakudya cha Khirisimasi ku Bolivia
Zikondwerero za Khirisimasi zimayamba pamene mabanja amabwerera kwawo kuyambira pakati pa usiku ndikusangalala ndi chakudya chambiri cha ku Bolivia ndi madyerero. Mosiyana ndi North America, Khirisimasi ku Bolivia imapezeka m'nyengo yachilimwe pamene kuli kotentha, choncho zimakhala zachizoloŵezi kuti mabanja azidyera ndi zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi. Chakudya chimakhala picana , chomwe ndi supu yopangidwa ndi nyama, mbatata, chimanga, ndi zina zamasamba.
Zimaphatikizidwa ndi saladi, zipatso, ndi nyama yophika kapena nkhumba. Mmawa wotsatira, ndi mwambo kumwa chokoleti chotsala ndikudya buñuelos.
Zokongoletsa Khirisimasi ku Bolivia
Ngakhale kuti miyambo ya Khirisimasi ya kumadzulo ikuphatikizidwa m'nyumba za ku Bolivia, si zachilendo kukongoletsa kunja kwa nyumba kapena kukhala ndi mtengo wa Khirisimasi. Mmalo mwake, chokongoletsera kwambiri mu nyumba ya Bolivia ndi pesebre (nthawi zina amatchedwanso nacimiento) , yomwe ndi malo obadwa. Ndicho chimbudzi chachikulu m'nyumba ndipo chimatchuka kwambiri mu tchalitchi. Zimakhalanso zachilendo kuona mipango yokongoletsedwa ndi yokongoletsera kuti ipange zojambula zazing'ono. Komabe, nthawi ikadutsa, zimakhala zachilendo kuona zozokongoletsera za ku Ulaya kapena kumpoto kwa America zikuphatikizapo zachikhalidwe ndi mitengo ya Khirisimasi ikukhala yotchuka kwambiri pa tchuthi.
Miyambo ya Khirisimasi ku Bolivia
Ngakhale kuti mabanja amatha kusintha pang'onopang'ono miyambo ya Khirisimasi ya zakudya za Turkey, mitengo ya Khirisimasi, ndi mphatso zamalonda, pali miyambo yambiri yosangalatsa ku Bolivia. Monga tanenera kale, anthu a ku Bolivia sasintha mphatso pa Krisimasi, komabe pa Epiphany, ana amasiya nsapato zawo usiku wonse ndipo Mafumu atatu amadzaza mphatso.
Chikhalidwe china chomwe chimakhala cholimba ndi kupereka kanasta , yomwe ndi shopu la katundu woperekedwa ndi abwana kwa antchito ake. Banja la ogwira ntchito lirilonse limalandira mphatso yophika ndi chakudya chodalirika pamodzi ndi zinthu za Khirisimasi monga cookies ndi phokoso.
Monga m'mayiko ambiri a ku South America, Khirisimasi ku Bolivia imadzazidwa ndi mkokomo wa moto. Phokoso la zikondwerero likhoza kukhala usiku wonse ngati mabanja akusangalala ndi zofukiza zomwe nthawi zambiri zimatsutsana ndi achinayi a July ku United States.