Mndandanda wa Zakudya Zowonongeka Mu Hanoi, Vietnam

01 a 04

Chilichonse Chimawathandiza Kwambiri Kumpoto - Hanoi's Rich Food Culture

Chakudya ku Hanoi, Vietnam ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikuluzikulu; mungakhululukidwe mosavuta ngati mumadutsa zinthu zonse zomwe mukuyenera kuziwona ku Hanoi mukufuna kuyendetsa pansi pazitsulo zilizonse za mumsewu mumzinda wa Old Quarter , mukudya njira zanu kudera la kumpoto kwa Vietnam.

Mofanana ndi mowa , malo ena amapambana ndi Hanoi ndi chakudya - chakudya cha phokoso chimakonzedwa mosiyana pakati pa kumpoto ndi kumwera, ndipo mbale ya pho yomwe mumakhala mumzindawu idzakhala yosiyana kwambiri ndi mbaleyo yomwe munayambitsako masiku angapo ku Saigon . Zakudya zomwe tazitchula pano ndi makamaka kumpoto mwa chikhalidwe: zimagwirizana kuti zabwino za mtundu uliwonse zimadyedwa kumpoto kwa 17 Parallel, Hanoi makamaka.

02 a 04

Pho Bac - Pachiyambi Pho, Inalowa mu Hanoi

Zikuwoneka ngati zophweka komanso zosadetsedwa, koma chakudya chokoma chakudyachi chimakhala ndi zakudya zina zowonjezereka za Vietnamese zomwe zimapangidwira pamwamba pa aliyense amene ayenera kutero.

Pho imatumizidwa kulikonse ku Hanoi, nthawi zonse za tsikulo, makamaka chifukwa ndi zophweka kupanga: zonse zomwe mukufunikira ndi mpunga wa mpunga ("pho" kwenikweni amatanthauza mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito; wotchulidwa ndi mtundu wa mpunga wa vermicelli tudzu), zitsamba, masamba, ndi kusankha ng'ombe kapena nkhuku, zonse zimayamwa msuzi wodya nyama. Ziri zotsika mtengo, komanso - mbale yabwino yamtima iyenera ndalama pafupifupi $ 1- $ 2.

Zomwe zinachitikira ku Hanoi zimayankha zolaula komanso tsankho; Pambuyo pake, a Hanoiya amanyadira kuti pho inakhazikitsidwa kumpoto. Kujambula, poyambira, kumakhala kosiyana: Kum'mwera, pho imatumikiridwa ndi ndiwo zamasamba kumbali, pamene ku Hanoi ndi kumpoto, ndiwo zamasamba zakhala zikulowetsedwa mu mbale. Ichi ndi chofunikira cha pho bac , kapena pho kuchokera kumpoto: pho yopangidwa ndi unsweetened stock, fungo la supu lokhazika mtima pansi ndi nyenyezi ndi zina zonunkhira.

" Chophikacho chimakhala ndi kukoma kokoma ndi kovuta kwambiri kosiyana kwambiri ndi pho nam , yomwe ndi pho yakummwera," akulemba wolemba malonda ndi Cuong Huynh. "Cholinga cha pho bac chiri pa kukoma kwa msuzi womveka bwino komanso wosavuta." Northern pho, Huynh akufotokozera, amadziwika ndi zigawo zosavuta komanso zowonongeka za kukoma: Northern Northerners amawoneka pazitsulo zokondedwa ndi anthu akunja.

"Ngakhale lero, kumpoto kwa Vietnamese ndi pho puriists zimagwirizana ndi pho," Huynh akulemba. "Si zachilendo kupeza munthu wochokera kumpoto kwa Vietnam kapena pho purist kuti apatuke kukonzekera kwa pho nam kapena pho yomwe sichidapangidwa kuchokera ku ng'ombe."

Wokonzeka kulamula? Kumbukirani izi: ng'ombe ndi pho pho ; nkhuku pho ndi pho ga ; mlimi pho ndi pho chay . Ndipo amatchulidwa kuti, osati fow . Pitani ku ofesi yotsatila iliyonse yapamwamba:

• Pho Thin
  Adilesi: 13 Lo Lo, Dera la Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi
  Malo: 21.01813N, 105.85533E (Google Maps)
  Foni: +84 4 3821 2709
  
  
• Pho 10
  Adilesi: 10 Ly Quoc Su, Chigawo cha Hoan Kiem, Hanoi
  Malo: 21.0061N, 105.83433E (Google Maps)
  Foni: +84 4 3923 4455
  
  
• Pho Gia Truyen
  Adilesi: 49 Bat Dan, Chigawo cha Hoan Kiem, Hanoi
  Malo: 21.03212N, 105.84728E (Google Maps)

03 a 04

Bun Cha - Zakudya Zophika Zokongoletsera Pangani Zosiyana Zonse

Choyamba, tiyeni tizimasulira dzina: "bun" limatanthauzira mpunga wochepa, wa vermicelli mpunga; "cha" amatanthauza nkhumba zophika nyama ya nkhumba zomwe zimapanga chigawo chodyera cha mbale. Mukatumikira bun cha , Zakudyazi, ndiwo zamasamba, nuoc cham (dipping sauce) ndi nkhumba zimatumizidwa mu mbale kapena mbale zosiyana, kulola mlendo aliyense kusankha ndi kusakaniza molingana ndi kukoma kwake. Cha gio (zokazinga zouma zouma) ndizosankha, koma zambiri-zolamulidwa, bun cha sidekick.

Bun cha ndi dera lina lakumtunda lomwe limapanga kuyanjana ndi bwenzi la bun thit nuong , chakudya chofanana chomwecho chakumwera. Ku Saigon, bun thit nuong imabwera ndi zinthu zonse zosakaniza kuphatikizapo msuzi. Ndipo anthu akumayiko ena amanyoza kugwiritsa ntchito cha, pofuna kugwiritsira ntchito thit nuong , kapena yokazinga nkhumba, mu mbale.

Pomaliza, bun thit nuong akhoza kudyedwa nthawi iliyonse ya tsikulo. Kumpoto, a Hanoians amakonda kutenga bongo chawo panthaŵi yamasana okha. Idzani masana akuluakulu mu Hanoi, mutha kupita kumalo ena a Old Quarter kuti mupeze chisangalalo chophatikiza. Bungwe la bun cha likudya pafupifupi VND 20,000.

Chakudya ichi posachedwapa chinabweretsedwa ndi anthu ambiri ndi Anthony Bourdain ndi Pulezidenti Barack Obama, yemwe adakumananso ndi Bun Cha ndi mowa ku Bun Cha Huong Lien (onani mwatsatanetsatane) mu Meyi 2016.

• Bun Cha Hang Manh
  Adilesi: 1 Hang Manh, Chigawo cha Hoan Kiem, Hanoi
  Malo: 21.03227N, 105.84874E (Google Maps)
  Foni: +84 4 3828 5022
  
• Liwu la Bun Cha Huong
  Adilesi: 24 Le Van Huu, Chigawo cha Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi
  Malo: 21.01812N, 105.85363E (Google Maps)
  Foni: +84 4 3943 4106

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Cha ca la vong - Dill, Turmeric, ndi Revolution

Mosiyana ndi pho ndi bun cha, chakudya ichi sichimadera kumwera - cha ca la vong chimakondwera ndi anthu a Hanoiyani, omwe amakhulupirira za banja lachidziwitso, omwe amapitirizabe kukadyera ku lesitilanti.

Cha ca la vong ndi mchere wambiri, turmeric, ndi revolution: mbaleyo idakonzedwa mwalamulo kuti idyetse olamulira a kumpoto kwa Vietnam, ndipo atagwirizananso, banja la Doan linaloledwa kupanga cha ca la vong pamsewu womwe unatchulidwanso pambuyo pa mankhwala. (Msewu unali kale mwana wamwamuna, kapena "Paint Street"; msewu wonse tsopano umatchedwa "Cha Ca").

Chidziwitso cha cha ca la vong chimakhala chochititsa chidwi kwambiri kuposa zochitika zina zambiri zophikira ku Hanoi. M'malo odyera a Cha ca la vong (pali oposa limodzi, mwa Hanoi wotsanzira-okondwa, olemba mabuku ambiri atsatira mapazi a Does), alendo amakhala pa matebulo omwe ali ndi mafuta kapena magetsi oyaka moto. Nsomba za marinated (makamaka nyokahead) zimaphikidwa pamaso pa alendo, zoyamba kuzimitsidwa mafuta, kenako zowonjezera ndi ginger, katsabola, anyezi wobiriwira, ndi zitsamba zina. Zakudya zotsirizidwa zimatumikizidwa pamodzi ndi mpunga zophika, coriander, fennel, mandimu, maekisi, chili, ndi shrimp phala.

Malo oyambirira odyera Cha Ca La Vong akadali malo abwino kwambiri kuti awonere nsomba iyi ndi concoction; zamkati ndizosautsa ndipo ma seva sakondwera ndi alendo, koma zonse ndi gawo lawonetsero. Idyani iyo ikatentha.

• Cha Ca La Vong
  Adilesi: 14 Cha Ca, Chigawo cha Hoan Kiem, Hanoi
  Malo: 21.03578N, 105.84905E (Google Maps)
  Foni: +84 4 825 3929