Zaka Zambiri za Hanoi Mbiri, Zogula, ndi Chikhalidwe
Ulendo wopita ku Quarter la Kale ku Hanoi, Vietnam ndilofunikira kwa aliyense woyendera kanthawi koyamba ku likulu la Vietnam. Kukhalitsa kwa mphindi zochepa kuchokera ku Hoan Kiem Lake , Mzinda wa Old Quarter ndi misewu yowopsya yomwe ili mu dongosolo la zaka chikwi, kugulitsa pafupifupi chirichonse pansi pa dzuwa.
Misewu yaing'ono ya Quarter ya Old Quarter ili ndi malo ogulitsa achibale ogulitsa nsalu, zidole zojambula, zojambulajambula, zokongoletsera, chakudya, khofi, maulonda, ndi maunyolo a silika.
Pali zinyumba zambiri zomwe ziyenera kukhalapo mu Qur'an Yakale: mumangokhalira kugwedeza mtengo. (Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onaninso: Ndalama ku Vietnam - Zokuthandizani Kukambirana ndi Kuwononga Ndalama .)
Mabitolo a Old Quarter amakopera alendo ndi am'deralo mofanana, kupanga malo awa malo opambana kuti awone mtundu wa komweko. Mapulaneti apamwamba oyendayenda amakhalanso ndi magulu akuluakulu a maulendo oyendayenda komanso mahotela.
Mlendo woyamba-nthawi? Onani zifukwa zomveka zopita ku Vietnam musanayambe.
Zogulitsa ku Quarter la Kale
Siliki. Vietnam, kawirikawiri, imapindulitsa kwambiri silika. Mitengo yapafupi ndi ntchito zotsika mtengo zimagwirizana kuti apereke mabanki osakondeka pa madiresi a silika osamalidwa bwino, mathalauza, ngakhale nsapato.
Msewu wa Gai Gai ndi malo abwino kwambiri mu Quarter yakale kuti muzitsuka nsalu yanu ya silika, makamaka Kenly Silk pa 108 Hang Gai (Phone: +84 4 8267236; webusaitiyi). Sitolo yake ku Quarter yakale ili ndi matabwa atatu, kuphatikizapo mayai , madiresi, kuponyera nsalu, mapajamas, suti, ndi nsapato.
Zojambulajambula. Kujambula nsalu ndi malo ogulitsa nyumba zamakono ku Vietnam, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mudzapeza zokongoletsa zambiri. Chifukwa cha ntchito yabwino kwambiri, ndimangokulimbikitsani kuti mupite ku Quoc Su pa 2C Ly Quoc Su Street (Telefoni: +84 4 39289281; webusaiti yathuyi). Yakhazikitsidwa mu 1958, kampaniyo inakhazikitsidwa ndi wojambula zithunzi za Nguyen Quoc Su ndipo tsopano ili ndi antchito oposa 200 omwe ali ndi luso lojambula zithunzi zojambula bwino.
Lacquerware. "Mwana mai" ndi luso logwiritsa ntchito utoto wa resin ku zinthu zamatabwa kapena nsanamira, ndikuzipukuta ku kuwala kwakukulu. Zambiri mwazo zimapangidwanso ndi mahatchi kapena amayi a ngale. Zinthu izi zikhoza kubwera monga mawonekedwe, mabotolo, mabokosi, ndi trays.
Misewu ya Old Quarter imapereka zitsanzo zambiri za luso, osati zonse zabwino - muyenera kukhala ndi diso labwino (ndi mphuno) kuti muwone zogwira ntchito zabwino kuchokera ku zinyalala zambiri pamsika. Anh Duy pa 25 Hang Trong amadziwika kuti ndi katundu wake, koma mitengo yake ikuwonetsa zipangizo zamtengo wapatali zomwe zimapita ku malonda awo.
Zamatsenga Art. Anthu a Chivietinamu sanena pamwamba pa zilankhulo zachikomyunizimu, ndipo masitolo angapo mumzinda wa Old Quarter amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha zofalitsa zawo zofiira. Zowonongeka zakale zamatsenga zimagulitsidwa pa Street Bac.
Simukusowa kufufuza misewu yonse yosamvetsetseka ya Old District kuti mupeze zochitika zogula zogula - mukhoza kuchepetsa kupanga dera la Hang Be, Hang Bac, Dinh Liet, ndi Cau Go. Ngati mukuyang'ana malonda enieni, mayina ena a Old Quarter mayesero angakwaniritse zomwe mukufuna:
Mphindi Mungathe kupangira zojambula
Hang Dau za nsapato
Bubu la Hang ndi ma phokoso ndi vinyo
Thuoc Bac kwa zida
Cau Pitani kuzipangizo za amayi.
Gaya lachitsulo cha silika
Hang Hom ya lacquerware ndi nsungwi
Mipata 36 ya Old Quarter
Cholinga cha Old Quarter ndi chikumbutso cha mbiri yakale ya Hanoi - mbiri yake yakhala ikugwirizanitsidwa ndi kubb ndi kuthamanga kwa ogonjetsa ndi ogulitsa pazaka zapitazo.
Pamene Emperor Ly Thai anasamutsira likulu lake ku Hanoi m'chaka cha 1010, akatswiri a zomangamanga anatsatira mtsogoleri wachifumu kupita ku mzinda watsopano. Amisiriwo anapangidwa kukhala magulu, omwe mamembala awo ankakhala pamodzi kuti ateteze moyo wawo.
Momwemo misewu ya Old Quarter inasintha kuti isonyeze magulu osiyanasiyana omwe amatcha malo a kumudzi: gulu lirilonse linkachita bizinesi yawo pamsewu wina, ndipo mayina a m'misewu amawonetsa bizinesi ya mabungwe omwe ankakhala kumeneko. Momwemonso ndi misewu ya Old Quarter yomwe imatchedwa lero: Hang Bac (Silver Street), Hang Ma (Maphikidwe a Mapepala), Hang Nam (Gravestone Street), ndi Hang Gai (silika ndi zojambula), pakati pa ena.
Maphunziro a zojambulajambula ziwerengero za misewu iyi pa 36 - kotero mudzamva za "Misewu 36" ya Old Quarter pamene pali ndithudi kuposa nambalayi ikuyenda mderalo. Chiwerengero cha "36" chingakhale njira yowonetsera kuti "ochuluka", mwachitsanzo "misewu yambiri pano!"
Kusintha kwa Mtundu Wakale Wakale
Malo ozungulirawa ndi achilendo kusintha. Ambiri mwa amisiri achoka, akusiya malo ogulitsira ku malo odyera, mahotela, mabasiyala, ndi masitolo apadera omwe tsopano akuyendera misewu yakale. Zina, malonda atsopano watenga, nayenso - msewu wotchedwa Ly Nam De tsopano ndi "Computer Street", yomwe ikupereka zinthu zotsika mtengo ndi zokonzanso.
Zowonjezereka, anthu okonda chakudya amatha kupita kumalo omwe kale anali a " Hang " ("Paint Street") omwe amatchedwanso " Cha Ca " polemekeza chakudya cha apainiya cha ca la vong , chakudya chodyera cha Hanoi. Werengani za cha ca la vong m'nkhani yathu ya Hanoi ayenera kuyesera mbale .
Mphepete mwazitali ku Quarter yakale ndi yayitali ndi yopapatiza, chifukwa cha msonkho wakale womwe unkapereka eni malo ogulitsa masitolo awo. Potero eni nyumba ankagwira ntchito - kusunga malo okonzera malo ochepetsetsa ngati momwe mungathere ndikupatsanso malo kumbuyo. Masiku ano izi zimatchedwa "nyumba za tube" chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo.
Kupita ku Quarter yakale
Ngati simukukhala mu hotelo ya ku Old Quarter kapena maofesi a malo obwerera kumbuyo, mungapezeko kabati kuti mukatengeko komweko - mungathe kupempha kuti mutsike ku Hoan Kiem Lake, makamaka pafupi ndi mlatho wofiira. Kuchokera kumeneko, mukhoza kuwoloka msewu kumpoto kupita ku Hang Be, ndi kuyamba ulendo wanu kudutsa ku Quarter yakale ndi mapazi.
Gwiritsani ntchito Nyanja ya Hoan Kiem ngati malo otchulidwa - ngati mukumva kuti muli otayika, funsani a komweko komwe Nyanja ya Hoan Kiem ili.