Singapore ndi Malaysia ku Chikondwerero Chamakono cha Chaka Chatsopano cha China
Anthu a Chi Cantonese ku Malaysia ndi Singapore amalandira Chaka Chatsopano cha China ndi mwambo wodabwitsa. Amagwiritsanso ntchito saladi yofiira ndi zofukiza zawo ndikufuula zabwino. Saladi amadziwika kuti yu sheng , ndipo imapitanso ndi mayina a inu mumayimba kapena tawonani . Ntchito yakukweza yu sheng imakhulupirira kuti imabweretsa mwayi kwa ophunzira - ndipo apamwamba mumaponyera zowonjezera, mwayi umene mumakhulupirira kuti mubweretse!
Yu sheng ndi saladi yofiira, ndipo kawirikawiri amapangidwa ndi zowonjezera izi: nsomba zakuda, zimachepetsedwa kukhala zidutswa zoonda; zamasamba, zophika kapena zatsopano; mitsuko ya pomelo kapena pepala la citrus; mtedza wodulidwa; zonunkhira; ndi msuzi - plamu msuzi ndi hoisin msuzi.
Zosakaniza zina zimasiyanasiyana kuyambira pakukhazikitsidwa, koma yu sheng nthawi zambiri amatumikiridwa ndi zopangira zosiyana ndi kusakaniza, kusakanizidwa kusakaniza msuzi.
Chiyambi Chakale cha Yu Sheng
Yu sheng mu mawonekedwe ake amakono ndizilumba za Southeast Asia (Malaysia ndi Singapore panopa akulimbana ndi dzina lakuti Yu Sheng monga momwe zimadziwika lero), ndipo mbaleyo siinali yotchuka kwambiri ku China chaka Chatsopano. dziko.
Komabe, mizuyo imachokera ku China wakale, makamaka m'chigawo cha Guangdong , dziko la Cantonese ndi Teochew Chinese lomwe linasamukira ku Malaysia ndi Singapore.
Anthu a ku Cantonese amadya chakudya chofanana ndi nsomba pa tsiku la 7 la Chaka Chatsopano cha China. Pamene chinenero cha China cha ku China chinayamba kupanga miyambo yawo ya Chaka Chatsopano, yu sheng anayamba kufunika kwambiri pa zikondwererozo.
Kubadwa kwa Masiku Ano Yu Sheng
Masiku ano yu yung akutumikira m'madera odyera ku Malaysian ndi ku Singapore masiku ano gulu la abusa omwe amadziwika kuti "mafumu anayi akumwamba" - anayi omwe anaphunzitsidwa pamodzi pansi pa mtsogoleri wa Hong Kong ndikukhala mabwenzi ngakhale pamene adatsegula malo awo odyera ku Singapore.
Pamsonkhano umodzi, abwenzi akufotokoza za Chaka chatsopano cha China: kodi angachite chiyani kuti apititse patsogolo malonda paholide yotereyi?
Pamapeto pake, anayi anagwedeza nsomba za mtundu wa Cantonese ndipo anawonjezera zowonjezera. Malinga ndi mchigawenga wa chakudya cha ku Singapore, Leslie Tay MD, mafumu anayi akumwamba adasankha kuti azitumikira nsomba zisanadye komanso ma saxes osakanizidwa. "Makhalidwe a msuzi anali ofunika kwambiri," akutero Dr. Tay. Kale, mbaleyo ikanatumikiridwa ndi vinyo wosasa, shuga ndi mafuta a sesame omwe makasitomala amayenera kuisakaniza okha. Poyamba kusakaniza msuzi ndi kugawana mosamala ndi saladi, adatha kupanga mbale yomwe ili nthawi zonse ikatulutsidwa. " (gwero)
Ophika anayi adayambitsa yu sheng panthawi yomweyo m'malesitilanti awo; m'zaka zingapo zotsatira, saladi ndi miyambo yozungulira iyo imafalikira kuzungulira peninsula, kukhala chikhalidwe cha Chaka Chatsopano cha China chomwe chiri lero.
The Yu Sheng Tradition
Mafumu anayi akumwamba analibe kanthu kochita ndi chikhalidwe cha yu sheng ; mwambo wosanganikirana ndi mawu omwe anagwirizanitsidwawo adasinthika mwachilengedwe pansi pa zaka.
Chotsatira chimatha ndi tanthauzo lalikulu; Anthu a ku China ku Malaysia ndi Singapore amagwirizana kwambiri ndi zinthu zonse komanso njira iliyonse yosanganikirana, motsimikiziridwa ndi mawu omwe amatchulidwa ngati nthawi zina zimaphatikizidwa ndi zosakaniza.
Mawu achi Chinese akuti "nsomba zofiira" amangofanana ndi mawu achi Chinese akuti "kukwera kwambiri", motero kugwiritsa ntchito nsomba yaiwisi kumaimira chikhumbo cha chuma chambiri mu chaka chomwe chikubwera. Mafuta a fungo, mbali inayo, ayimire "golide" chifukwa cha maonekedwe awo. Ndipo kotero ndi zina zonse zowonjezera - mtedza, msuzi, pomelo, ndi mafuta onse amaimira chinthu china chofuna kuti zinthu zizikhala bwino mu chaka chotsatira.
Zonsezi zimaphatikizidwa ku mbale yayikulu, imodzi panthawi, pamene mawu a Chitchaina omwe amawatcha mwayi akuwerengedwa pa chakudyacho. Odyera omwe amasonkhana pamodzi amagwiritsa ntchito zokopa zawo kuti aponyedwe saladi, kuponyera zowonjezera mmwamba ndikufuula "lo hei!" ("Lembani mwayi!")
Yu sheng amadyetsedwa pa tsiku lachisanu ndi chiwiri la Chaka Chatsopano cha China, ngakhale chikhalidwe chasintha kuti chikhale ndi yu sheng tsiku lililonse la tchuthi.
- Werengani nkhaniyi pa masiku apamwamba a Chakudya Chatsopano cha Chaka Chatsopano kuti mudziwe zakudya zomwe zikugwirizana ndi masiku enieni a Chaka chatsopano cha China.
Kumene Mungadye Yu Sheng
Simukuyenera kukhala Chinsina kuti mukondwere ndi yu sheng pa Chaka chatsopano cha China. Malo ambiri odyera ku China ku Singapore ndi Malaysia amapereka yu sheng phukusi kwa magulu; ngakhale malo osungirako ndalama ku Singapore amagulitsa yu sheng ! Komabe, kudya yu sheng nokha kapena ziwiri sizingatheke: mukusowa gulu lalikulu la banja kapena okondedwa kuti mupeze mzimu wa yu sheng bwino.
Kuti mudziwe Yu momwe amachitira anthu a Chigawo cha China, pitani ku Penang , kumene a ku China amatha kupita ku chakudya cha Chaka Chatsopano ; kapena kuyesa malesitilanti otchuka ku Singapore - yu sheng akuyimiridwa bwino mu Chaka Chatsopano chapadera ku Marina Bay Sands .