Ukwati wa Prince Harry ndi Meghan Markle ku St. George's Chapel, Windsor pa May 19, 2018 wapereka tchalitchi chapadera ichi pa mndandanda wa chidwi cha alendo. Nazi zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa kuti mupange ulendo.
Henry VIII ndi mkazi wake wachitatu Jane Seymour, mayi wa mwana wake wamwamuna yekha, amakhala pansi pa St George's Chapel. Chimodzimodzinso mtembo wopanda mutu wa Mfumu Charles I amene anawonongedwa. Kwa zaka zopitirira 500, British Royals (ndi angapo awo achibale awo a ku Germany) adagwidwa, akufanana ndikutumizidwa ku St.George's, mkati mwa mpanda wa Windsor Castle.
Pamene iye akwatirana ndi zomwe ziri, makamaka, mutu wa banja, Prince Harry adzayenda pamsewu wa mpingo womwewo amayi ake, a Princess Diana , omwe anamwalira, adamunyamula kuti akhale christened.
Zina mwa zochitika zodziwika zam'mbuyomo mu mpingowo woperekedwa kwa St. George, woyera woyera wa England, akuphatikizapo:
- Madalitso a banja la Prince Charles ndi Camilla Parker-Bowles, omwe tsopano ndi a Duchess a Cornwall (ukwati wa tchalitchi unayikidwa chifukwa cha kusudzulana kwawo, chigololo chawo poyera komanso maganizo a anthu panthaŵiyo)
- Ukwati wa Prince Edward, mwana wamwamuna wamng'ono kwambiri wa Mfumukazi Elizabeti, kwa Sophie Rhys-Jones, yemwe tsopano ndi Duchess wa Wessex. Peter Philips, mwana wa Mfumukazi Anne, anakwatira Autumn Kelly kumeneko.
- Mipando yosiyana ya Duke ndi Duchess wa Windsor (mungawadziwe ngati Edward ndi Akazi a Simpson), onse omwe sali ovomerezeka ku Britain kwa zaka zoposa 35 (Duchess kwa zaka pafupifupi 50) koma adalandira miyambo ya kale mfumu ndi abambo ake (ulamuliro wa Edward wosadulidwa unakhalapo pasanathe chaka chimodzi asanalowetse kukwatirana ndi Wallis Simpson).
Chaputala cha St George: Mbiri Yofulumira
Chapulo ndi gawo la College of St. George, gulu lachipembedzo lokhazikitsidwa ndi King Edward III mu 1348, kuti azipembedza limodzi, kupempherera Wolamulira ndi Chigamulo cha Garter, kuti apereke chithandizo kwa anthu ndi alendo kwa alendo. Lamulo la Garter, lakale kwambiri ndi lapamwamba kwambiri la Britain la chivalry ndi lokha lomwe liripo tsopano mu mphatso ya Mfumukazi, idakhazikitsidwa chaka chomwecho.
Mwachiwonekere, Edward anauziridwa ndi nkhani za King Arthur ndi Knights of the Round Table kuti akhazikitse dongosolo lake la makani.
Masiku ano, nyumba za koleji, zomwe zimaphatikizapo sukulu yopangira zisudzo ndi nyumba za asilikali a Military Knights of Windsor (zofanana ndi Chelsea Pensioners), zimakhala ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi a nyumba za Windsor Castle.
Chiphunzitso, chapamwamba cha koleji, chinamangidwa pakati pa 1475 ndi 1528. Choyamba cholamulidwa ndi King Edward IV, chinali Mfumu Henry VIII yomwe inalamula kuti mphunzitsi wodabwitsa wa mphunzitsi adzike padenga.
Maulendo ndi Maukwati
Kuyambira pachiyambi chake, St George's Chapel wakhala nyumba ya Order of the Garter. Msonkhano wake wapachaka umakhala mu June, pamene makompyuta (Companions of the Order of the Garter), amavala zovala za velvet komanso amavala zipewa, atakhala ndi zida zonyezimira komanso amatsagana ndi zolemba zapakati pazaka zapakati pazaka zapitazi. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe zikuchitika ku Windsor ndipo zikudzaza tawuniyi ndi owonera mazana.
Ambiri amapita kukwatirana ndi akalonga komanso oyimba achilendo ndi achichepere ndipo akhala akuchita zimenezi kwa zaka zambiri. Pamene mwana wamwamuna wamkulu wa Mfumukazi Victoria, Prince Wales, kenako Edward VII, anakwatiwa ndi Princess Princess Alexandra wa ku Denmark, Mfumukazi Victoria adaona kuti Catherine of Aragon Closet sanagonjetse (zambiri za m'munsimu).
Pokhala Prince, Mfumu Gustav VI Adolph wa ku Sweden anakwatira Margaret wa Connaught, mdzukulu wa Queen Victoria ndi mwana wake wamwamuna wachitatu, Prince Arthur. Ambiri mwa zidzukulu ndi zidzukulu za Mfumukazi Victoria adayambitsa miyoyo yawo.
Zinthu Zofunika Kuwona
Chaputala cha St George ndi Chaputala cha Perpendicular Gothic, kalembedwe ka Chingerezi kameneka. Ngati simunali katswiri, zowonjezera zowonjezereka zikhoza kukhazikika ngati muyang'ana mipingo yambiri yamasiku apakati (zosavuta kuchita ku UK). M'malo mwake, sungani mphamvu zanu mkati. Ndiko kumene inu mudzapeze chenicheni chenicheni chomwe chiri. Onetsetsani kuti mumadzipezera nthawi yokwanira mukamapita ku Windsor kuti mukafufuze. Mudzawona:
- Mpikisano wokongola kwambiri ukukwera padenga, womwe umawoneka bwino kuchokera pakatikatikati mwa kanema. Galasi lozungulira lomwe limakwera pa mipikisano ya mpira mumsewu umakulolani kuti muyang'ane padenga lodabwitsa popanda kupeza crick m'khosi mwanu kapena kuganiza kuti mukugwa mmwamba. Denga linali Henry VIII kuwonjezera pa chapelino,
- West Window, amakhulupirira kuti ndiwindo lachitatu lalikulu kwambiri la galasi ku England. ( Great West Window ku York Minster ndi malo aakulu kwambiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito galasi padziko lonse lapansi. ) Magetsi 75 (kapena mapepala) adachotsedwa mu 1940 kuti awateteze ku mabomba a Germany. Iwo adakhalabe mosungirako kwa WWII yotsalira,
- The Quire, kumene mitengo yojambula nkhuni ndi yapakatikati, imakhala ndi Garter Knights Stalls. Odzidzimutsa ndi Amayi omwe amakhala Companions of the Order amalandira khola mu tchalitchi ichi cha moyo. Zophimba zokongoletsera zimakonzedwa ku khola ndipo bendera limapachika pamwamba pake. Chipinda chotsekedwa chikhocho chimakhalabe munthuyo atamwalira. Kotero, ngakhale kuti pali mamembala 24 okha a Dongosolo la Garter nthawi iliyonse, pali mazana ochuluka a zojambula kapena zojambula mbale zazitsulo zosonyeza dongosololo kwa zaka mazana ambiri. Atakhazikitsidwa, Prince William anakhala membala wa chikwi,
- Window ya Oriel aka Catherine ya Aragon Closet ndi mpando wapadera, wotetezedwa ndi nsalu yojambula, pamwamba pa Quire. Henry VIII adaikonzera mkazi wake woyamba, Catherine wa Aragon, kuti athe kuwonetsa Order of the Garter. Pamene anali kulira Mfumukazi Victoria nthawi zambiri ankayang'ana miyambo - ngakhale maukwati - kuchokera apa,
- Mfumukazi ya Mfumukazi , mabokosi okongoletsedwa m'zaka za zana la 18 kuchokera pamene Wolamulira akhoza kuyang'anira ntchito.
Mafumu a Royal
Amayi khumi a British Kings, pamodzi ndi mabungwe awo amaikidwa mkati mwa St George's Chapel. Samalirani:
- Tombeni Henry VIII, Jane Seymour -mkazi wake wachitatu-ndi Charles I , mfumuyo inadula mutu pa malamulo a Oliver Cromwell. Pamodzi ndi mwana wakhanda wa Queen Anne, amaikidwa pansi pa "Ledger Stone" mkatikati mwa kanjira ka Quire.
- King George III, amene anataya maiko a America ku America ya Independence, nayenso anaikidwa mu Quire.
- Mfumu Edward IV ndi Mfumukazi Elizabeth Woodville . Ngati mwatsatira mndandanda wa White Queen kapena muwerenge buku la White Queen la Philippa Gregory, mudamva za Elizabeth Woodville. Iye anali amake a Akalonga mu Tower, omwe mwina anaphedwa potsatira malamulo a King Richard woipa III. Edward ndi Elizabeth Woodville akuikidwa m'manda ku North Quire Aisle.
- King George VI Memorial Chapel ndi malo otsiriza a makolo a Mfumukazi ya Elizabeth, Elizabeth The Queen Mother, King George VI (mwinamwake mwawona King's Speech?) Ndi mapulusa a Princess Margaret, mlongo wa Queen.
Mmene Mungayendere
Pokhapokha ngati mutapita ku tchalitchi, mungathe kupita kukachisi wa St. George ngati gawo lokacheza ku Windsor Castle , Lolemba mpaka Loweruka. Ili lotsekedwa kwa alendo Lamlungu ngakhale mutha kupita ku misonkhano ya mpingo komweko. Utumiki wa kupembedza Lamlungu ndi mlungu wonsewu ndi omasuka kwa onse. Kuti mukhalepo, fufuzani webusaiti ya St George's Chapel pa nthawi ya misonkhano. Kenaka muuzeni msilikali ku chipata chotulukira ku Castle, basi pansi pa Castle Hill kuchokera ku khomo lalikulu. Iye adzakuperekani inu kwa wothandizira yemwe angakuperekere mkati.