The Museum of Congress ndi Khoti Lalikulu la Malamulo ku Lima, ku Peru

01 a 04

Masiku Amdima M'ndende Yofufuza Malamulo ku Peru

Nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale ku Lima iyenera kukhala malo odetsa nkhawa kwambiri. Mbiri yosautsa yomwe imafuna kunena, komabe, ikukhumudwa ndi zinthu ziwiri. Choyamba, ndi mfulu. Ndipo kachiwiri-tiyeni tikhale owonamtima-ndi zosangalatsa zoipa. Zinthu ziwirizi zathandizira, mwa zina, kuti nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ikhale imodzi mwa maulendo ambiri ku Peru.

Museo del Congreso y Inquisición, kuti apatse dzina lake lonse, idatsegulidwa mu 1968. Nyumba yokongola yomwe idakhazikitsidwa kamodzi idakhala ngati malo a Ofesi Yoyera ndi Khoti Lalikulu la Malamulo a ku Peru, bungwe losavomerezeka lomwe linakhazikitsidwa ku Lima mu 1570.

Khoti Lofufuzira Lamulo la Peru, monga m'mayiko ena, linakhazikitsidwa pofuna kutsimikizira kuti palibe milandu yotsutsana ndi tchalitchi yomwe idaperekedwa, komanso kulimbana ndi chipwirikiti. Kuzunzidwa ndi kuvomerezedwa kunali kofala, ndipo aliyense amene amatsutsidwa ndi zochitika zachiphamaso kapena ufiti akhoza kudzipeza kuti ali m'ndende ndikudikirira "kuyesedwa" mumaselo a milandu.

02 a 04

Congress Congress ku Peru ndi Malo a Senate

Chigawo chachiwiri ndi chotsutsana kwambiri ndi nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale-Congress ikugwirizanitsa ndi ntchito yomanga Nyumba ya Malamulo monga malo osonkhana pamsonkhano wa Constituent Congress wa Peru (womwe unakhazikitsidwa mu 1822, Peru itatsala pang'ono kudzilamulira ) mpaka 1939, pokhala mpando wa Senate ya National.

Ngakhale kuti palibe malo omwe ali owona ngati osowa maofesi omwe amafunsidwa komanso ozunzidwa, maofesi a nyumba ya museum ali ndi mbiri yodziwika bwino. Kunali pano komwe dziko la Peru linakangana pazokambirana za dzikoli, kuchokera m'nkhani za nkhondo kupita ku mayiko osiyanasiyana mpaka ku chilango chachikulu.

Chipinda cha Senate Chimodzi mwa zochititsa chidwi kwambiri mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, makamaka chifukwa cha dothi losangalatsa la Rococo, lomwe limapangidwa ndi zidutswa zoposa 30,000 zamtengo wapatali. Denga la m'zaka za zana la 18 linamangidwa ndi amisiri abwino kwambiri ndi akalipentala omwe anapezeka ku Peru panthawiyo.

03 a 04

Chambers Chozunza, Confessions Forced and Auto-De-Fé

Titapita kumbuyo, timabwerera kumalo osakumbukika a Lima Museum of Congress ndi Khoti Lalikulu la Malamulo: Maofesi a ndende, kuzunzika ndi kupembedza kwambiri.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imagawidwa kukhala zipinda zochepa kwambiri za zipinda ndi zipinda, zomwe zimatchula mbali zosiyanasiyana za Khoti Lofufuzira Lamulo la Peru-nthawi zambiri mofulumira. Zipinda zikuphatikizapo Chamber of Secrets, chipinda cha Tribunal cha Lima, chipinda cha machitidwe, chipinda cha ma selo achinsinsi ndi chipinda cha masitolo-onse omwe ndi Big Brother-esque.

Mutha kuwona maselo akale, malo ochepa omwe otsutsidwa amawasunga: palibe maulendo, ngakhale achibale awo apamtima. Iwo anali, komabe, anapatsidwa malipiro opambana kuposa a ndende yachilendo, kuphatikizapo nyama, zipatso ndi ngakhale vinyo-koma kulingalira ambiri mwa otsutsawo mwina anali osalakwa, kunali kobwezera kochepa.

Ndiye, ndithudi, pali chipinda chozunzidwa. Pano inu mudzawona mannequins opangidwa ndi zovulaza ndi zozunzidwa akugwedezeka pa phokoso, kukwapulidwa mumatangadza, kupachikidwa kuchokera padenga, ndi kuzunzidwa ndi kukwera madzi. Mudzawona ozunza odwala omwe akuwombera, kulandira chivomerezo pamene Woweruza wofufuza bwino akufufuza zochitikazo.

Chipinda china chimalongosola njira ya auto-de-fé, mwambo wa Atquisition umene anthu okhulupirira kuti ndi opanduka ndi ampatuko adakhululukidwa kapena kulandira chilango pambuyo poyendayenda pamsewu ndi kuyankhula kwa anthu onse. Panthawi yovuta kwambiri, munthu woimbidwa mlandu adatenthedwa pamtengo; izi kawirikawiri zinachitika pamaso pa Plaza de Toros de Acho, chombo cha Lima.

04 a 04

Kuthamanga ku Museum

Khoti Lalikulu la Malamulo, ku Peru monga linalembedwera, linali lachiwawa kwambiri komanso lachilungamo la Tchalitchi cha Roma Katolika, ndipo Lima anali m'kati mwa Khoti Lalikulu la Malamulo ku South America. Ndipo pamene Museum of Congress ndi Inquisition si nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ku Lima, imapereka mwayi wapadera komanso wosaiŵalika-ngati chokumana nacho.

Ndipo, ndithudi, ndi mfulu. Ngakhale maulendo othandizira ndi othandiza omwe amapereka maulendo osiyanasiyana amapereka maulendo otsogolera ola limodzi (koma nsonga imayamikiridwa nthawi zonse, ndipo, pamlingo woyenera). Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale si yaikulu kwambiri, choncho ola limodzi ndilokwanira ngakhale mutapita ndi wotsogolera kapena nokha. Chidziwitso cholembedwa chiri m'Chisipanishi, kotero wotsogolera Chingerezi amachititsa kusiyana kulikonse ngati simulankhula chinenero chanu.

Pomalizira pake, nyumba yosungiramo zofufuzira milandu inkaoneka ngati yosangalatsa banja lonse, koma ana a sukulu a ku Peru nthawi zambiri amapita ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ndipo mwachiwonekere amawoneka kuti amawonekeratu kuti amazunza kapena amawakonda kwambiri. Ana achichepere angapezedwe mantha kwambiri, koma ana achikulire omwe ali ndi chidwi m'mbiri mwinamwake adzakondwera ulendo wawufupi.

Museum of Congress ndi Khoti Lalikulu la Malamulo (Museo del Congreso y Inquisición)

• Adilesi: Jr. Junin 548, Plaza Bolivar, Historic Center ya Lima (zitatu zochokera ku Plaza de Armas )