Biodome ya Montreal ndi zoo zapanyumba, malo osungirako madzi, ndi munda wamaluwa womwe umakulungidwa m'modzi. Ndi mndandanda wa zinyama zakuthambo zomwe zimabweretsa madera ku America, kuwonetsa mitundu ya zinyama komanso kubzala zachikhalidwe kumalo onse.
Kukhazikitsa malo okhalapo mpaka kuwonetsetsa kutentha ndi kusungunuka kwa chilengedwe chilichonse, anthu sangathe kuona momwe moyo uliri m'dera lililonse, koma amatha kumva momwe zilili.
Biodome ndi imodzi mwa malo okhawo padziko lapansi omwe amafotokozera nyengo zonsezi mkati mwa nthawi imodzi, kukopa alendo pafupifupi 800,000 chaka chilichonse.
Kuwonjezera pa ziwonetsero zake zazing'ono, Montreal Biodome ili ndi zinthu zisanu zokhazikika zamoyo. Alendo ayenera kukhala ndi maola awiri kuti afufuze.
Maola otsegulira ku Montreal Biodome
- Maola Omwe Nthawi Zonse: 9:00 am mpaka 5:00 pm, Lachiwiri kupyolera Lamlungu, kutsekedwa Lolemba September mpaka February kupatula Loweruka Lamlungu Lolemba, Pasaka Lolemba ndi Journée des Patriotes
- Maola a Chilimwe (kumapeto kwa June mpaka Tsiku la Ntchito): 9:00 am mpaka 6:00 pm tsiku lililonse
- Kutha kwa Spring (kawirikawiri sabata yoyamba ya March): 9:00 am mpaka 8:30 pm
- Nuit Blanche (Loweruka lomaliza la February kapena Loweruka loyamba la March): 9:00 am mpaka 2:00 am
2018 ndalama zolowera
- $ 20.50 wamkulu ($ 16 kwa anthu a ku Quebec)
- $ 18.75 akuluakulu ($ 15 a ku Quebec)
- $ 15 wophunzira ndi ID ($ 12.25 kwa anthu a ku Quebec)
- $ 10.25 achinyamata a zaka zapakati pa zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zisanu (17)
- Ufulu kwa ana osachepera asanu
- $ 56.75 banja (2 akuluakulu, achinyamata awiri) ($ 45 ku Quebec)
Sungani ndalama ndi kulipira zochepa pa ndalama zovomerezeka ndi khadi la Accès Montréal .
Kupita ku Biodome ya Montreal
4777 Avenue de Pierre-De Coubertin
Montreal, QC, H1V 1B3
Pambuyo poyenda: Viau Metro
Ndi galimoto: mapu
Foni: (514) 868-3000
Pafupi ndi Biodome
Alendo omwe amapita ku Biodome angaganize ulendo wopita kumalo a Olympic Village. The Biodome imagawana ndi Montreal Olympic Stadium, ili kunja kwa mudzi wa Olimpiki wa Esplanade, ndipo ili pafupi ndi Planetarium ya Montreal, Garden ya Montreal Botanical ndi Montreal Insectarium . Tawonani kuti derali silikuyenda bwino ndi malo odyera kuti muthe kumangiriza kuzungulira kamodzi kanyumba kanyumba ka museum. Magalimoto amatha kukhala kunja kwa Biodome.
Mvula Yam'mvula Yam'mlengalenga ya ku America
Pazilumba zisanu za Montreal Biodome, Tropical Rainforest of America ndi yaikulu kwambiri pa 2,600 mamita (27,986 mita mamita) ndipo ili ndi mitundu yambiri ya nyama ndi zomera ku Biodome, mwa zikwi zambiri.
Chifukwa cha kutentha kwa tsiku la 25 mpaka 28 ° C mkati mwa malo osungiramo zachilengedwe, alendo amawona zosangalatsa zolondola zomwe South America imapanga nyengo yamvula, pa 70%.
Koma zachilengedwe za Tropical Rainforest sizongoganizira chabe. Amadziperekanso pofufuza. Malingana ndi Biodome, "chilengedwechi chachititsa kuti zitha kuphunziranso zofunikira kwambiri za chilengedwe zomwe zimakhala zovuta kudzipatula m'mathambo, monga kusintha kwa thupi ndi mankhwala, nthaka phosphorous retranslocation ya mitundu ina ya mitengo, gawo la nthaka tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, chakudya cha mungu ndi timadzi tokoma timadya nyama, komanso kukula kwa anthu ambirimbiri okhala ndi ufulu. "
Maluwa a mapiri a Laurentian
Kupezeka ku Quebec, Ontario, kumadera a kumpoto kwa United States komanso m'madera ena a ku Ulaya ndi Asia kumadera ofanana, nkhalango ya Laurentian ndi mapiri a 1,518 mamita 1,318 kuchokera ku Tropical Rainforest ndi Montreal Biodome. Gulf of St. Lawrence.
Dothi lodziwika bwino lomwe limatchedwa nkhalango ya Laurentian kapena St. Lawrence Forest, ili ndi mitundu yambiri ya masamba, mitengo yowonongeka, ndi coniferous nthawi zonse kuphatikizapo chitonthozo chake chomwe chimagwirizana ndi nyengo ndi nyengo yomwe imayendera.
Pofuna kufotokozera kachiwiri, Biodome imatentha kutentha kwambiri mpaka masentimita 75 (F ° C) m'chilimwe, kutsika mpaka 4 ° C (39 ° F) m'nyengo yozizira, yomwe ndi yochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi zomwe zimachitikadi mu zachilengedwe ku Quebec, komwe madzulo a Mwezi wa Jumapeto akhoza kutsika pansi -30 ° C (-22 ° F) kuti adzuke pamwamba pa 30 ° C (86 ° F) pa tsiku lotentha, la chilimwe.
Chinyezi mkati mwa zamoyo za Biodome zimakhala kuyambira 45% mpaka 90%. Ndipo mofanana ndi nyengo, mtengo wa Biodome umasintha mitundu mu kugwa ndikuyamba kuphulika kumabwera masika, kukwiyitsidwa ndi mapulaneti ounikira omwe amachititsa kuti masiku a m'nyengo yochepetsetsa m'nyengo yozizira komanso m'nyengo yachisanu ikhale yotalika.
Gulf of St. Lawrence
Gawo la Biodome la Gulf of St. Lawrence ndilochidziwitso chachilengedwe chachilengedwe chachikulu chachiwiri, chomwe chimapanga malo okwana 1,620 mamita 17,438, ndi mapiri a Laurentian Maple Forest akuyenda pafupi ndi 1,518 m² (16,340 feet).
Yopangidwa ndi beseni yokhala ndi malita 2.5 miliyoni (660,430 malita) a "madzi a m'nyanja" omwe amapangidwa ndi Biodome mwiniwake, chilengedwechi chimapanganso moyo m'dera lalikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi. malo omwe madzi amchere amakumana nawo ozizira, madzi amchere amchere.
Gulf of St. Lawrence imachokera ku nyanja ya Atlantic mpaka kumadzulo kwa Tadoussac, mudzi wawung'ono womwe umakhala pafupi ndi mtsinje wa Saguenay ndi mtsinje wa St. Lawrence, dera lomwe limadziwika kuti limakopeka pafupifupi mitundu khumi ndi iwiri ya mchere, kuphatikizapo mabomba a pangozi, ziphuphu, orcas, ngakhale nyulu zamphepete.
Ngakhale kuti Biodome sichinyamulira mtundu uliwonse wa zinyama (malinga ndi Canadian Marine Environment Society, Biodome anayesera kwa zaka zitatu kuti asokoneze maganizo a anthu pofuna kusunga mabugugas, osapindula), malo osungirako zachilengedwe amasonyeza nsomba zingapo zazikulu, monga sharki, skates, rays, ndi sturgeons.
Labrador Coast
Pafupi ndi zilumba za kum'mwera kwa Antarctic za Biodome ndi malo a kumpoto kwa nyanja ya Labrador, omwe alibe zitsamba koma amakhala ndi aphikiti ndi mbalame zina zomwe zimapezeka m'deralo. Penguin sali m'gulu losakanikirana ngati iwo, mosiyana ndi zikhulupiriro zambiri, samakhala kumpoto. Koma amapezeka mosavuta kummwera ku Antarctica, kapena pa nkhani ya Biodome, kudutsa chipindacho.
Moyo pazilumba za sub-Antarctic
Monga momwe zilili ndi zachilengedwe za Biodome's Sub-Arctic Labrador Coast, zilumba za Sub-Antarctic sizikuwonetseratu zomera, koma penguins? Ndiyo nkhani ina. Iwo ndi nyenyezi za zachilengedwe zakuya zakuya, monga Antarctica ndi zilumba zapafupi ndi nyumba yawo. Kutentha kumakhala pa 2 ° C mpaka 5 ° C (chaka cha 36 ° F mpaka 41 ° F) chaka chonse ndi nyengo zomwe zikuyimira moyenera zamoyo za m'mlengalenga zakumwera kwa dziko lapansi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti nyengo zake zimatsutsana ndi kumpoto .
Zochitika Zanyama
- Anaconda wa Yellow: Wopanda njoka ya anaconda wosakhala woopsa kwambiri amakhala pafupifupi mamita 3 mpaka 4 m'litali (10 mpaka 13 mamita) ndipo amadya mbalame, makoswe, ndi nsomba, kugwidwa ndi nyama yake ndikuyameza, mutu woyamba. Ku Bialome ya Montreal, kudyetsa kumakhala ndi piritsi yaikulu "yotumikira" kamodzi pa milungu iwiri iliyonse, kusunga nsomba zomwe zimagawana njoka ndi njoka zam'madzi kuti zisadye.
- Mitundu Yambiri ya Piranha Imeneyi ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yambiri ya piranha imene imakhalapo chifukwa cha mbiri ya nsomba yamadzi yowona m'madzi a ku South America. monga Piranha ndi Piranha 3D . Komabe, kafukufuku wamakono amasonyeza kuti piranha yofiira ndi yowopsya kwambiri kuposa mbalame zowononga zowopsya, kudalira chiwerengero cha chitetezo kuti chiteteze okha kuzilombo. Monga momwe wofufuza Dr. Anne E. Magurran ananenera poyankha ndi New York Times mu 2005, "iwo ali ngati nsomba nthawi zonse.
- Golden Lion Tamarin: Tamarin yamphongo yagolide, yotchulidwa ndi mkango chifukwa cha kayendedwe kake kakang'ono, ndi mbulu yaing'ono ku Brazil. Pang'ono kwambiri kuposa gologolo wokhala ndi matabwa a nyumba, nyamakazi ya golide ya tamarin ndi nyama zowonongeka, zomwe zili pafupi ndi 1,500 (kumayambiriro, May 2011) kuthengo chifukwa cha kugawanitsa malo kuchokera ku ulimi, mitengo ndi zofuna zina. Malo awiri okha mwa madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja ku Brazil omwe amalandira alendo kumalo osungirako ziweto amasiyidwa. Amadziwika kukhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono omwe mamembala onse amalowa kuti athandize ana, kuphatikizapo amuna komanso osakhala makolo, makanda amabadwa ngati mapasa. Ma tamarita pafupifupi 500 a golide ali mu ukapolo padziko lonse lapansi.
- Canadian Lynx: Chilombo chamtundu wambiri chomwe chimakhala chachiwiri kawiri kawiri kawiri kamba ka kanyumba ka nthaŵi zonse, Canada Lynx imadziwika nthawi yomweyo ndi ubweya wake wa siliva wofiira (womwe umakhala wofiira m'miyezi yotentha), mdima wake, mchira, ndi ndevu-ngati ruff, ndi tufe wakuda wa ubweya pa khutu lililonse. Mitundu yapadera ku North America, motero dzina la Canadian lynx popita ku Canada lidawoneka bwino ngakhale kuti National Wildlife Federation imalengeza anthu ambiri kummwera kwa malire omwe amaopsezedwa ndi kudula mitengo ndi kugawidwa kwa malo. Ndi mawindo akuluakulu omwe angapangire kupitila ndi chisanu, zakudya za Canada zomwe zimasankhidwa ndi akalulu ndi kalulu koma lynx idzakhazikika ndi makoswe, agologolo, mbalame, beavers, zojambula, nswala kapena china chilichonse chomwe chingathe kuika pawindo, ngati kuli kofunikira. Nyama yokhayokha ya ku Canada, sikuti ndi yosavuta yochuluka yowonongeka ya chilengedwe kapena ku Biodome pa nkhaniyi.
- American Beaver: Mtundu wa mascot wachi Canada ndi waukulu kwambiri ku North America, American beaver ndi mitundu yokhayo ya mtundu wake pa dziko lapansi, nyama yokhayokha, yamtundu wam'madzi ndi mano omwe sumaleka kukula, kamodzi phindu ndi ululu. Ku mbali imodzi, mabomba okwirira-nyumba ndi ndondomeko ya zakudya zake za makungwa a mtengo ndi cambium-zimapangitsa kutentha kwa nthaka-kuteteza mvula yamchere yomwe imapatsa malo okhalamo mitundu yambiri ya mitundu, kuchokera ku zinyama kupita ku mbalame kupha nsomba. kupita kumapiri ndipo potsiriza, nkhuni. Beavers akhala akudziwika kuti akukonza madamu opangidwa ndi anthu; iwo akuti sakonda phokoso la madzi monga zimasonyezera kutsika. Kumbali ina ya ndalama (palibe pun), mabomba oweta amatha kusokoneza zochita za anthu, misewu yamkuntho, malo oyandikana ndi minda yamapiri komanso kusokoneza chilengedwe cha amayi, kupanga ziphuphu zowonongeka, kuyendetsa mtsinjewu kumayenda ndi kuopseza malo okhalapo nyama zakutchire.