Zikumbutso za Vimy Ridge ndi Soliders ya Canada ya Nkhondo Yadziko Lonse
Zomwe Zimakumbukiridwa ku Nkhondo ya Vimy Ridge
Kuphulika kwa Canada National Vimy Memorial kumpoto kwa France kuli pamwamba pa Hill 145, yomenyedwa mwamphamvu ndi Canada ndi British Expeditionary Force ku Battle of Vimy Ridge pa April 9, 1917. Kumapeto kwa mahekitala 240 Canadian Memorial Park.
Chiyambi cha Nkhondo
Mu 1914, dziko la Canada linali mbali ya Ufumu wa Britain kunali nkhondo ndi Germany.
Anthu zikwizikwi a ku Canada analembetsa ndi kubwera ku France kukamenyana ndi anzawo a British ndi Commonwealth. M'zaka ziwiri zoyambirira, Western Front inali yowonongeka kwa mitsinje yomwe inali kutsogolo kwa makilomita pafupifupi 1,000 kuchokera ku gombe la Belgium mpaka kumalire a Switzerland. Mu 1917, anakonza zatsopano, zomwe zinaphatikizapo nkhondo ya Arras ndipo monga gawo la izi, asilikali a Canada adagonjetsa gawo lovuta kwambiri. Ntchito yawo inali kutenga Vimy Ridge, mbali yofunikira ya chitetezo cha Germany ndi pamtima wa dera lalikulu lopangira malasha.
Chakumapeto kwa 1916, anthu a ku Canada anasamukira kumbuyo. Vimy Ridge anali atatengedwa ndi Ajeremani kumayambiriro kwa nkhondo ndipo zotsatira zowonongeka kwa Allied zalephera. Kunali kale kale pansi pa nthaka pansi pazitali zamakono ndi mabwalo a adani omwe anali pamadzulo kuchokera kumene anthu a ku Canada ankakhala.
Nyengo yawo yozizira imakhala ikulimbikitsana mizere, maphunziro a nkhondo yomwe ikubwera makamaka makamaka, kukumba ngalande m'mphepete mwa Canada.
Mmawa wa April 9th, 1917, pa 5:30 m'mawa panali chisanu, kuzizira ndi mdima. Pakati pa 5th Britain Division, anthu a ku Canada adatuluka m'matangadza kupita kudziko la munthu wina wa zigoba za mabokosi ndi waya wophika mumtsinje woyamba. Kulimba mtima kwawo kunali kodabwitsa; kuwonongeka kwawo kunasokoneza: asilikali pafupifupi 3,600 anafa pa Vimy Ridge ndipo ena 7,400 anavulazidwa kuchokera ku asilikali 30,000 a ku Canada.
Koma nkhondo ya Vimy Ridge inali chigonjetso ndipo mphamvuyo inagwira malo ena ofunikira otchedwa Pimple pa April 12th. Anthu a ku Canada anadziwika ndi nkhondo yowononga imene Ajeremani ankaiopa nkhondo yonseyo, ndipo Victoria Crosses anapatsidwa kwa asilikali a ku Canada omwe adatenga malo omwe amamenya nkhondo.
The Canadian Memorial Park
Pakiyi lero, imodzi mwa malo ochepa kumbali yakumadzulo komwe mungathe kudutsa mumtsinje, ndi kusakanizikana kwachilendo. Ndi zokongola ndi malo ake osasunthika ndi mapiri otsetsereka omwe mitsinjeyo ikutha ndikutembenuka. Koma ndikuwotchera; Mitengo ya adani ili pafupi kwambiri ndipo mitengo 11,285 ya Canada ndi zitsamba zimakumbukira chiwerengero cha asilikali omwe akusowa. Pali magalasi 14 omwe ali pafupi ndi pakiyi, yodzaza ndi migodi ya Allied inachotsedwa pa April 9th. Pali nthawi ya nkhondo yamasiku, nkhondo, zida zowonongeka ndi zida zosagwiritsidwa ntchito pa webusaitiyi, zambiri zatsekedwa.
The Visitor Center ili ndi zithunzi zambiri za nkhondoyi. Zimayendetsedwa ndi ophunzira a ku Canada omwe amayendanso maulendo otsogolera osasunthika, kufotokozera momwe zinakhazikitsidwira komanso kudutsa kudera lanu.
Chidziwitso Chothandiza
Mlendo Woyendera
Tel: 00 33 (0) 3 21 50 68 68
Kutsegulira kumapeto kwa Jan ndi Feb tsiku 9 am-5pm; Kumapeto kwa Oktoba 10 mpaka 6pm, Kutsiriza kwa October-m'ma Dec 9 am-5pm.
Maholide otsegulidwa
Veterans Site
Canadian National Vimy Memorial
Pamwamba pamwamba pa Hill 145, yomwe inagonjetsedwa pa April 10 ndi asilikali a ku Canada, chikumbukiro chachikulu ndi chikumbutso chochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Chikumbutso chokwera, chachiwiri, chomwe chinawonetsedwa m'makilomita ozungulira, chikumbutso cha nkhondo ya Vimy Ridge, chinamenyana pa April 9th, 1917, ndi magulu anayi a Canada pamodzi ndi asilikali a Britain. Anthu a ku Canada ankatumikira ndi mkulu wawo, Lieutenant-General Sir Julian Byng, yemwe kenako anakhala Kazembe Wamkulu wa Canada.
Chikumbutso chimayimilira kumapeto kwa kumpoto kwa mahekitala 240 a Canadian Memorial Park omwe ali pa malo a nkhondoyo. Dzikoli linaperekedwa ndi French woyamikira ku Canada mu 1922 pomvetsa kuti Canada amanga chipilala chokumbukira asilikali a ku Canada omwe anaphedwa pankhondo ndipo adzasunga malo ndi chikumbukiro nthawi zonse.
Chikumbutsochi chimakumbukira osati asilikali okha omwe anadziwika omwe anafa ku Vimy Ridge; amavomerezanso kuti anthu 66,000 a ku Canada anaphedwa pa nkhondo yoyamba ya padziko lonse, ndipo anthu 11,285 sanadziwe kuti anafa.
Chipilalachi chimakhala pansi pa matani 11,000 a konki. Zinapangidwa ndi wojambula zithunzi ndi Walter Seymour Allward wa ku Toronto mu 1925, koma anatenga zaka khumi ndi zinai kuti amange. Potsirizira pake, adavumbulutsidwa pa July 26 ndi Edward VIII, miyezi ingapo asanamvere. Oyang'anira anali Purezidenti Wachiferezi ndi asilikali oposa 50,000 a ku Canada ndi ku France ndi mabanja awo.
Kwa zaka zambiri zithunzizi zinawonongeke komanso zidalitsidwa kuchokera ku boma la Canada, zinatsekedwa mu 2002 kuti zitheke kukonzanso. Anabwezeretsanso pa April 9th, 2007 ndi Mfumukazi Elizabeth II, akumbukira zaka 90 za nkhondoyi.
Mapulaneti awiriwa ndi okwera mamita 45, imodzi ikuyimira Canada ndikukhala ndi tsamba la mapulo, yachiwiri yokongoletsedwa ndi fleur-de-lys kuti ikuimira France. Chiwerengero chilichonse kuzungulira pansi ndi pamwala chimakhala ndi tanthauzo lapadera. Chilungamo ndi Mtendere, Choonadi ndi Chidziwitso, Mtendere ndi Chilungamo , mbiya zachitsulo zokongoletsedwa ndi laurel ndi nthambi ya azitona, ndipo mkazi womvetsa chisoni, wokhala ndi zovala zokhala ndi chikhomodzinso akuimira Canada Bereft , dziko lachisoni, ndi zina mwazinthu zowonjezera za nkhondo ndi mtendere .
Ndicho chikumbutso chofunika kwambiri kwa anthu a ku Canada monga momwe chikuyimira mgwirizano wa dziko lonse; nkhondoyi inali yoyamba pamene magulu onse anayi a Canadian Expeditionary Force anamenyana ngati mgwirizano.
Chidziwitso Chothandiza
Chikumbutso ndi chaka chotseguka ndipo kuvomereza kuli mfulu
Malangizo a Vimy ali kumwera kwa Lens, kuchokera ku N17. Ngati mukuyenda pa E15 / A26, tengani zolemba 7 kuti zifike ku Lens. Misewu yonse yapafupi imayikidwa bwino ku Vimy ndi malo ena pafupi.
Chikumbutso cha Vimy Ridge 2017
Padzakhala zochitika zapachikumbutso kuzungulira dziko lonse lapansi kwa chikumbutso cha zaka 100. Koma palibe chomwe chingasunthe kuposa Vimy. Koma ngati simunalembetse, simungathe kulowa pawebusaiti. Fufuzani zambiri kuchokera ku webusaiti ya Veteran Affairs Canada pano.
Zambiri pa Chigawo ndi World War I
Vimy Ridge anali mbali ya nkhondo ya Arras. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa za nkhondoyi, muyenera kuyendera zodabwitsa za Wellington Quarries .
Ma Quarries ali ku Arras , umodzi wa midzi yopambana kwambiri kumpoto kwa France.
Zambiri za Nkhondo Yadziko I
Yendani ku Western Front
Nkhondo Yapadziko Lonse Ikumakumbukira kumpoto kwa France
Zikondwerero za America za Nkhondo Yadziko Lonse ku France
Kumene Mungakakhale
Werengani ndemanga za alendo, fufuzani mitengo ndikulemba hotelo pafupi ndi Arras ndi TripAdvisor