Xi'an - Mzinda Wakale Wakale wa China komanso Nyumba Yake ya Terracotta

01 ya 05

Kuwona Kwakukulu ku Xi'an - Nkhondo Yankhondo ya Terracotta

Zithunzi zokwana 8,000 zomwe zimapanga Asilikali a zida za Terracotta sizinthu zokhazokha ku Xi'an , ndizo zomwe zikuwoneka bwino kwambiri ku China. Ngakhale kuti Army iyi yowonjezera idapangidwa zaka zoposa 2,200 zapitazo monga gawo la manda a Emperor Qin Shihuang, sichidziwika mpaka 1974 pamene alimi akugwira ntchito m'munda adatsegula zotsalira zoyamba za Army yayikulu ya moyoyi yomangidwa kuti chiteteze akufa mfumu. Mmodzi wa alimiwa akadali moyo ndipo amadziwulula mabuku tsiku ndi tsiku mu bulo la mphatso pa siteti, zomwe zimakupangitsani kuzindikira kuti zaka 40 zapitazo sizitali choncho.

Ena angafunse, chifukwa chiyani Xi'an ? Mzinda wakalewu unali likulu la dziko la China, ndipo mafumu khumi ndi awiri a mafumu analamulira kuchokera ku Xi'an. Mofanana ndi mafarao a ku Aigupto, kumanga manda kwa mfumu yatsopano kunayamba tsiku lomwe adaganizira. Antchito okwana 750,000 amagwira ntchito pa maulendo a Qin Shihuang ndi madera ake oyandikana nawo zaka 49 za moyo wake. Mausoleum akuluakulu, omwe ndi aakulu kuposa Pyramid Yaikulu ku Giza, sayenera kufufuzidwa ndipo ali pafupi ndi mtunda wa malo omwe ankhondo a terracotta anapezeka. Archaeologists amagwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono komanso molondola, malo ambiri ozungulira mausolum amakhalanso osokonezeka. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti pali malo opitirira 600 omwe ali pafupi ndi makilomita 22 pafupi ndi mausoleum, kotero muzaka makumi anayi akumba, archaeologists amangozizira pamwamba.

Malo a ankhondo a terracotta ndi museum ali pafupi makilomita 25 kuchokera kunja kwa Xi'an ndipo ali ndi maenje aakulu atatu, kuphatikiza nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Phiri # ndilo lalikulu kwambiri ndipo limawoneka mofanana ndi kukwera ndege. Pafupifupi 6,000 ankhondo ndi akavalo, onse ogwirizana mapangidwe, ali pa malo, ndipo archaeologists akupitiriza kufufuza zambiri tsiku lililonse. Pitani # 2 ili ndi zithunzi zoposa 1,300, zambiri zomwe zimakhala zankhondo zakupambana ngati ofuula kapena apamahatchi ndi akavalo kapena magaleta awo. Pitani # 3 ili ndi chiwerengero cha 68 ndipo akatswiri ambiri ofufuza archaeologists amakhulupilira kuti ndilo likulu lolamulira la asilikali a terracotta. Dzenjeli linali ndi zida zambiri zamkuwa ndi golide, miyala, ndi zokongoletsera zamkuwa. Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa asilikali sanadziwidwe, ndipo ena amanena kuti Qin Shihuang akanatha kugwira nawo ntchito imeneyi pambuyo pa moyo. Nyumba yosungiramo nkhondo ya Qin Terracotta ndi mahatchi ndi nyumba yamakono yomwe imakhala ndi zidutswa zochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Alendo angakhale pafupi kwambiri ndi izi ndipo amayamikira mfundo zovuta kwambiri za amuna, akavalo, magaleta, ndi zida.

Pambuyo pa theka la tsiku pa webusaitiyi, inali nthawi yoti tichoke ndi gulu lathu lokacheza, koma kukumbukira kwa anthu okondeka oterewa akuyang'anira mfumu yawo yakufa idzakhala pamodzi ndi onse omwe amayendera kwamuyaya.

Kupitiliza ulendo wathu waulendo ku China, tinayima paresitilanti yomwe inali ndi buffet yabwino kwambiri, kuphatikizapo odyera a Xi'an, omwe anali nkhumba yophika mwatsopano mu bun. Mtundu ngati sangweji yachabechabe (popanda msuzi), koma mkate unali wabwino kwambiri. Chakudya chamadzulo chinali zokometsera zokometsera zokometsera.

02 ya 05

Kupanga Zakudyazi ku Xi'an

Kuwonera awa akuphika kupanga zinyama ndi kuwatumikira iwo akuwombera mu mbale ndikumakumbukira kwakukulu ku China. Malo odyerawa anali pamwamba pa nyumba ya nsanjika zitatu yomwe idalinso malo ogulitsira opangidwa ndi zipinda zamtengo wapatali zamatabwa komanso mabomba a Terracotta. Mtundu uwu wa kugula ndi wabwino kwambiri chifukwa okonda kugula amatha kudya mwamsanga ndikukhala ndi nthawi yochuluka yogula pomwe anthu omwe sakufuna kugula angasangalale ndi chakudya chamasana.

Basi yathu yoyendera maulendo a Viking River Cruises inabwerera ku Xi'an pambuyo pa chakudya chamasana, ndipo imatipatsa nthawi yochuluka yofufuza mzinda wakale, ndi makoma ake ndi nsanja.

03 a 05

Wall Tower ya Xi'an ndi Towers

Xi'an inali nthawi yoyamba ya Njira ya Silk yopita ku Ulaya. Msewu umenewu unabweretsa miyambo yosiyana siyana mumzinda wakale, ndipo mphamvu zawo zikhoza kuonekera mkati mwa makoma akale a mzinda wa Xi'an pamsika, Muslim Quarter, Great Mosque, Bell Tower, ndi Drum Tower.

Alendo angayende, kukwera njinga, kapena kukwera galeta la gofu pamwamba pa mpanda wa mzindawo. Xi'an ili ndi khoma lathunthu mu mzinda wa China, ndipo ili pafupi makilomita 8.5 kuzungulira mzindawo ndipo liri mamita makumi asanu. Khoma ndi lalikulu kwambiri ndipo liri lalikulu ngati msewu waukulu wa misewu iwiri. Sungani nsanja imapezeka pamtambo ndipo mipiringidzo imakhala yosiyana kwambiri ndi yomwe imapezeka pa Khoma Lalikulu - phokoso loponyedwa kuchokera mbali imodzi lidzateteza otsutsa. Mutakwera pamwamba pa khoma pafupi ndi imodzi mwa zipata zazikulu zinayi, zimakhala zosavuta kupeza ngolo ya njinga kapena galimoto.

Maganizo a Xi'an akale ndi atsopano kuchokera ku khoma la mzindawo ndi osangalatsa. Pamene uli ku Xi'an, onetsetsani kukwera pakhoma madzulo. Nsanja zimayatsa ndipo zimakhala zokondweretsa kwambiri.

Mzinda wakale wa Xi'an ndi wokondweretsa, ndipo iwo omwe amasangalala ndi mbiri ndi masewera ayenera kutenga tikiti kuti muwone Tang Dynasty Show ku Xi'an.

04 ya 05

Tang Dynasty Show ku Xi'an

Mafumu a Tang adalamulira China kuyambira 618 mpaka 907 AD. Ichi chinali chimodzi mwa zikhalidwe zaulemerero kwambiri za China, ndipo Xi'an ali ndi mawonedwe a Ma Tang omwe amaimba nyimbo, kuvina, ndi zovala zokongola za nthawiyo. Ife timakonda makamaka oimba nyimbo, ndi zipangizo zake zakale.

Chiwonetsero cha Dongosolo la Tang chakhala chikugwira ntchito kuyambira 1988, ndipo tonsefe tinali okondwa kwambiri. Wotsogoleredwa kwathu wamtunduwu adanena kuti zinali ngati Las Vegas, ndipo malo owonetsera masewerawa anali ndi Las Vegas, ndipo magome anayikidwa, ndipo siteji yaikulu inali ndi magawo ang'onoang'ono. Chakudya chamadzulo chinali chabwino, sichoncho, ndi zakudya zambiri zazing'ono zoperekedwa ndi wopereka zakudya (palibe buffet kapena waulesi Susan chakudya). Chiwonetserocho chinali chodabwitsa, ndi nyimbo zabwino, zovala, kuimba, ndi kuvina, zonse kuchokera ku chitukuko chakale. Zinali zopindulitsa mtengo wa ulendo wa Viking wokhazikika.

Asanayambe ulendo wopita ku Chongqing madzulo masana, gulu lathu lokacheza ku Viking linatha m'mawa ku Shaanxi History Museum, imodzi mwa malo osungirako zinthu zakale ku China.

05 ya 05

Nyumba Yakale ya Shaanxi

The Shaanxi History Museum ndi imodzi mwa zokopa za Xi'an ndipo ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ku China. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ndi zinthu zochititsa chidwi kwambiri kuyambira nthawi zakale zisanafike ku Tang ndi nthawi ya Preing Ming. Zambiri mwa zolembazo zimabwerera nthawi za Neolithic kuyambira 5000 mpaka 3000 BC. Ndikale kwambiri.

Komabe, popeza ndikukondwera kwambiri ndi ankhondo a terracotta, akavalo, ndi zida, ndinkasangalala kwambiri kuona zinthu zambiri zomwe zimapezeka ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Alendo akhoza kufika pafupi kwambiri ndi zinthuzo, ndipo saloledwa ngakhale m'magalasi.