Zojambula Zazikulu ku Egypt: Zithunzi ndi Zofotokozera

01 pa 10

Mapiramidi a Giza ndi Sphinx

Mapiramidi a Giza amaimira chinthu chimodzi mwazimene zimapangidwa ndi anthu. Wopulumuka womaliza wa Zisanu ndi ziwiri za padziko lapansi, Pyramid Yaikulu ya Giza ndi imodzi mwa zochitika zakale kwambiri zokopa alendo komanso chifukwa chake anthu ambiri amapita ku Egypt lero. Pakali pano pali mapiramidi atatu akulu ku Giza; Piramidi Yaikulu ya Khufu (kapena Cheops), Pyramid ya Kafhre ndi Piramidi yaing'ono ya Menkaura. Piramidi iliyonse ndi manda kwa mfumu yosiyana ya Igupto. Pambuyo pa mapiramidi ndi Sphinx, kapena Abu al-Hol mu Arabic, "Bambo wa Zamantha". Wopangidwa kuchokera pamwala umodzi, mwala waukulu kwambiri ngati chithunzi wapangitsa anthu mamiliyoni ambirimbiri kukhala alendo.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza kupita ku Pyramid ndi zomwe mungawone pamene muli pawebusaiti muwonetseni maulendo anga oyendetsa ku Cairo .

02 pa 10

Egypt: Medieval Cairo

Anthu oposa 16 miliyoni amaitana Cairo kunyumba ndipo ndi osokonezeka, osasangalatsa, okometsetsa, otupa komanso okongola. Mwina gawo lochititsa chidwi kwambiri la Cairo ndi Cairo Medieval (Islamic) . Medieval Cairo ndi magetsi a misewu yokhazikika ndi moyo. Pali misikiti pamakona onse, mipingo ya Coptic, zipata zazikulu zamakono ndi mabasitara akugulitsa zonse kuchokera pamapikisitoni kupita ku zonunkhira. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zikuphatikizapo bazaza a Citadel ndi Khan Al-Khalili ( pazomwe mukuyenda nazo ). Mzikiti zazikulu zoyenera kuyendera ndi izi: Mosque wa Mohammed Ali; Ibn Tulun, imodzi mwa mzikiti zazikuru padziko lonse lapansi; ndi Al-Azharmosque yomwe ili ndi yunivesite yakale kwambiri padziko lonse (kuyambira 970AD).

The New York Times ili ndi nkhani yabwino yofotokoza Medieval Cairo mu ulemerero wake wonse (ndi squalor). Onani chitsogozo changa cha mzinda wa Cairo kuti mudziwe zambiri za kubwera ku Cairo.

03 pa 10

Egypt: Abu Simbel

Kenaka, kwa Pyramids ya Giza, Abu Simbel ndiye mwambo wodziwika kwambiri wa Igupto wakale. Zachisi ziwirizo zinamangidwa kwa farao Ramesezi Wachiwiri adakopa alendo kuyambira nthawi ya Victorian. Zosangalatsa kwambiri ngati chipilala chomwecho ndi nkhani ya kubwezeretsedwa kwake m'ma 1960. Zachisizo zinkayenera kuthyoledwa ndikusunthika thupi mamita 60 pamwamba pa mphepo pomwe iwo anaphatikizidwanso mu chiyanjano chomwecho kwa wina ndi mzake ndi dzuwa.

Kuwonetsa tsiku ndi tsiku ndiwunikirapo ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri chomwe sichiphonya. Ngati mungathe kuwonanso kuti mukuwonanso Phwando la Abu Simbel lomwe likuchitika kawiri mu February ndi Oktoba. Dzuŵa lachilengedwe ndi luso la zomangamanga zimagwirizanitsa kuti zipinda zamkati za kachisi ziwonekere. Ndiwowoneka bwino kwambiri ndikupanga nyimbo, kuvina, ndi chakudya zomwe zikuyenda pamtambo wachikondwerero poyerekeza.

Abu Simbel ali pafupi ndi malire a Aigupto ndi Sudan. Dera lalikulu kwambiri ndi Aswan. Mukhoza kupita ku Abu Simbel ndi ndege kuchokera ku Cairo kapena Aswan. Palinso mabasi ndi maulendo a tsiku ndi tsiku kuchokera ku Aswan kupita ku Abu Simbel. Mwina njira yabwino yopitira ku Abu Simbel ndi bwato. Pali maulendo ambiri oyendayenda kuyambira ku Aswan omwe amatha masiku atatu mpaka asanu.

04 pa 10

Egypt: Zithunzi za Karnak

Zithunzi zochititsa chidwi za Karnak siziyenera kuphonya mukamafika ku Egypt. Monga Michael Wood wa kanema wa BBC History akuti: "Karnak ili ngati paki yapamwamba ya chipembedzo cha Aigupto - momwe mulungu ndi mkazi aliyense wa chitukukochi anayimiridwa kwa zaka pafupifupi 2,000". Nzosadabwitsa kuti Karnak anali malo ofunikira kwambiri ku Igupto wakale. Malowa ndi aakulu, akuyesa mamita 1500 x 800, ndipo ndi malo oyeretsa a malo opatulika, zida, ma pyloni ndi mabelisi, onse operekedwa kwa milungu ya Theban. Ngati mulibe mphamvu yakuphimba zonsezo musaphonye Hypostile Hall mu Great Temple ya Amun. Pali machitidwe ambiri a phokoso ndi kuwala kumasonyeza usiku ndi ndemanga zosiyana, koma makamaka zabwino.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza Karnak ndi tawuni ya Luxor pafupi, wonani buku langa la Luxor, Karnak ndi Thebes . Dziwani zambiri za maulendo a Nile ...

05 ya 10

Egypt: Felucca pa Nile

Kutenga Felucca pansi pa Nile ndi chinthu chimene muyenera kuchita mukapita ku Egypt. Feluccas ndi mabwato omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito pa Nile kuyambira kale. Mutha kutenga maulendo ang'onoang'ono omwe mumalowa ku Cairo ndi Alexandria kapena mungathe kusankha maulendo aatali omwe amachokera ku Aswan. Felucca si yabwino ngati sitimayo yokhazikika koma palibe chimene chingathe kugwedezeka mumtunda wolimba womwe unapangidwa zaka zikwi zapitazo. Onetsetsani kuti mumakonda ndikukhulupilira kapitala wanu musanayambe kukwera, zidzasintha kusiyana ndi zomwe mukukumana nazo. Maulendo oyendera ndi awa:

• 3 day felucca cruise to Kom Ombo
• 10 tsiku la Felucca
• 11 tsiku la Felucca

Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza kubwera ku Egypt onani nkhani yanga: Egypt malangizo othandiza . Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza maulendo a Nile, onani: Kuyenda ku Cruise kapena ku Cruise pamene mukupita ku Egypt ?

06 cha 10

Igupto: Chigwa cha Mafumu

Chigwa cha Mafumu (Biban El Moluk) chomwe chili pa malo akale a Thebes ndi malo a pharao omwe anaikidwa m'manda ndikuyembekeza kukomana ndi Mulungu wawo pambuyo pa moyo wawo. Apa ndi kumene mungapeze manda a Tutankhamun omwe adapezeka atayandikira kwambiri m'ma 1920. Mukhoza kulowa mkati mwa manda, koma mudzayendera ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale za ku Egypt ku Cairo kuti muone chuma chimene adaikidwa nacho. Tutankhamun anali kwenikweni mfumu yaying'ono m'dongosolo la zinthu ndipo pali manda akuluakulu komanso ochititsa chidwi kwambiri kuti apezepo mu Chigwa cha Mafumu.

Malangizo oyendera manda ndi awa:

• Fufuzani manda m'nyengo yozizira (November-March)
• Tikiti idzakupatsani inu manda atatu, omwe mwina ndi okwanira tsiku
• Onetsetsani kuti ndinu woyenera ndipo mumabvala nsapato zabwino

Onani nkhani yanga kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza Luxor, Thebes ndi Karnak kuphatikiza komwe mungakhale ndi momwe mungapezere malo akuluakulu.

07 pa 10

Egypt: Siwa Oasis

Mtsinje wa Siwa uli m'chigwa chakumadzulo pafupi ndi malire a Libya. Ndilo mzinda waukulu kwambiri wa Aigupto ndipo anthu a ku Siwuni apanga chikhalidwe chawo cha Berber. Asiya amalankhula chinenero chawo ndipo zokongoletsera zawo ndi zamisiri zimakhala zabwino kwambiri. Msewu wabwino komanso ndege yaing'ono yaika ndege yaika Siwa Oasis pamapu ocherezera alendo koma ikadali pamtunda. Kuphatikizapo chikhalidwe chake chosiyana, Siwa oasis imadziwika chifukwa cha kukongola kwake, malo otentha komanso kuti Alexander Wamkulu anapita kukaona Oracle wa Amun.

Ndi malo abwino kwambiri osangalala, kusambira ndi kudya maolivi ena. Mzinda wakale wa Siwa unayamba zaka za m'ma 1300 ndipo matabwa ake ndi matabwa a njerwa amawoneka ngati apadera. Onani malo a webusaiti a Siwwan kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza momwe mungapitire, komwe mungakhale ndi choti muchite.

08 pa 10

Egypt: Hurghada

Ngati ndiwe wochita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena akatswiri otchuka mumakonda Hurghada pa Nyanja Yofiira. Mmodzi mwa ammwambamwamba a ku Igupto kwa iwo omwe akuyang'ana kuti asangalale pamphepete mwa nyanja kapena kusangalala ndi madzi ena omveka bwino a padziko lapansi ndi zinyama zodabwitsa za m'matanthwe. Hurghada amapereka makilomita oposa khumi kuchokera ku gombe komanso malo ogona, malo odyera, ndi malo odyetsera masewera onse. Kujambula ndi malo otchuka kwambiri kuno ndipo pali malo ambiri othawirana ndi masukulu kumudzi. Mutha kuyembekezera kuona nsomba zambiri zochititsa chidwi m'mphepete mwa nyanja komanso kuzungulira zilumba zapafupi. Kuti mumve mtundu, pali: stingray ya buluu, lionfish, Hurghada Star ndi Spanish Dancer Nudibranch. Kwa anthu osowa kuyang'ana zosangalatsa zazikulu, mukhoza kuona nsomba za nyamayi, nsomba za hammerhead ndi dolphins. Ngati mumatopa kwambiri pa gombe mungathe kupita kumtunda kukamera ngamila ndi Bedouins.

Zambiri za Hurghada ...

09 ya 10

Egypt: Nyumba ya Luxor

Mukapita ku Luxor (Thebes kale) ndiye kuti mudzaphonya Nyumba ya Luxor yomwe ili pafupi pakati pa mzinda wa Luxor. Kachisi wa Luxor anamangidwa makamaka ndi Amenhotep III ndi Ramesses II pafupi 1400BC. Cholinga chake chachikulu chinali kukondwerera chikondwerero cha Opet. Olamulira ambiri anamanga kachisi koma komabe nthawi zonse inali malo olambirira kwa Akhrisitu komanso pambuyo pake. Moskikiti womangidwa mkati mwa kacisi akadalipo ndipo ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa webusaitiyi.

Nyumba ya Luxor ili bwino kwambiri usiku choncho ndiyenela kuyendera malowa dzuwa litalowa. Maola ndi 9 am - 6 koloko masana ndi kuvomereza ndi mapaundi 20 a Aigupto. Onani nkhani yanga kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza Luxor, Thebes ndi Karnak kuphatikiza komwe mungakhale ndi momwe mungapezere malo akuluakulu.

10 pa 10

Egypt: Museum of Egypt ku Cairo

Museum Museum ku Cairo ndi imodzi mwa zoyambira paulendo wopita ku Egypt. Pokhala ndi zinthu zoposa 120,000, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ndi chiwonetsero chodabwitsa chowonetsa ulamuliro wakale wa Igupto. Mukhoza kusangalala ndi mzimayi, sarcophagi, potengera, zibangili komanso chuma cha Mfumu Tutankhamen. Zolemba za Mfumu Tutche zimaphatikizapo masokosi ake, zovala zamkati ndi zakufa kwa mfumu ya anyamata zopangidwa ndi golidi wolimba, wotchedwa chinthu chokongola kwambiri chomwe chinapangidwa. Zisonyezero sizinalembedwe bwino kwambiri ndipo ndizochepa koma mungasangalale nazo.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imatsegulidwa kuyambira 9am - 5pm tsiku lililonse. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za mawonetsero ndi maulendo oyendera maulendo anu pitani ku webusaiti ya museum ya Aigupto (ikhoza kumangidwanso). Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza kuthamanga ku Cairo muone kayendedwe ka ulendo wanga ku Cairo .

Dziwani: Ngati simungathe kupita ku Cairo koma mukufuna kudziwa chuma cha Tutankhamun, chiwonetserochi chikuwonetsedwa ku Pacific Science Center ku Seattle: "Tutankhamun ndi Golden Age ya Farao ".