01 ya 06
Kuyamba kwa Manda a America ku Manila, Philippines
Ku Manila American Cemetery, ku Philippines. Mary Frances Therese Rojas / Getty Images Manila American Cemetery ndi Chikumbutso ku Philippines amalemekeza American ndi allied servicemen omwe anamwalira akumenya nkhondo ya Japan mu Nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse. Mzinda wa Cemetery umapereka mwayi kwa asilikali omwe anafera m'nyanja ya Pacific, kuphatikizapo Philippines, New Guinea, ndi zilumba za Pacific.
Pa mahekitala 152, ndi amodzi mwa manda akuluakulu kunja kwa amishonale a World War II II. Ndimanda a Normandy American okha ku France ndi aakulu, ndipo malo a Manila amamenya pamanda ambiri - 17,202 ku America ndi alliance servicemen kupuma ku Manila America Manda. (Normandy ili ndi 9,387.) Chikumbutso pamanda a Manda amalemekezanso 36,279 a American servicemen omwe amati ndi Missing in Action pamene akutumikira ku Pacific m'nyengo ya nkhondo.
Kuchuluka kwake kwa Manila American Cemetery - komanso chiwerengero cha akufa ndi MIA servicemen imalemekeza - chikusonyeza kukula kwa masewera a Pacific mu Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko lonse, komanso mtengo wamtengo wapatali womwe umagulira miyoyo. American Battle Monuments Commission imapereka American Cemetery kukumbukira a American servicemen omwe adapereka miyoyo yawo chifukwa cha ufulu ku Pacific.
02 a 06
Mitsinje ya American Cemetery
Malo a Manila American Cemetery, Philippines. Rajesh Pamnani / Getty Images Manila American Cemetery ndi Chikumbutso chimakhala pamalo okwana 152 maekala mumzinda wa Manila mumzinda wa Taguig. Manda 17,206 pa malowa akuimira matupi a servicemen omwe amachotsedwa kumanda onse kudera lakumadzulo ndi pakatikati pa Pacific.
Manda amenewa ndi a 16,636 Achimereka komanso asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi atatu a Philippine Scouts omwe ankatumikira ku Pacific masewera. Asilikali 3,744 osadziwika amatsitsimutsanso m'malo mwa American Cemetery.
Manda amalembedwa ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali yamtengo wapatali wamtengo wapatali wamtengo wapatali. Manda akukonzekera kuzungulira zozungulira zomwe zimaphatikizapo tchalitchi choyera ndi mabasiketi awiri omwe amalemekeza anthu ambiri omwe akusowa nkhondo.
Nkhondoyo inachititsa kuti mabanja a America asamawonongeke kwambiri, zomwe zikuwonetsedwanso ndi kuti, nthawi 20 m'manda, abale awiri amagona pafupi. Pamapepala a Osowa, nawonso, alembedwa mayina a abale asanu a Sullivan a ku Iowa, omwe anamwalira pamene sitimayo, USS Indianapolis , inamira mu Pacific.
(Ngati mwawona mafilimu a kanema, mumamva za Indianapolis - kumira kwake kunali nkhani ya Quint ya mdima wa laonic monologue.)
03 a 06
The American Cemetery Chapel
Mlembi wa chitetezo, Robert Gates, akuika khomo pamphuno la chapemphero, kuti alemekeze kupuma kwaulemerero kwa Manila American Cemetery. Ntchito ya Boma la US - Padziko lonse lapansi. Kukwera kuchokera pakatikati pa msewu wopita ku tchalitchi, mutangoyamba kulowa mumtunda wouma ngati Khoti Lachikumbutso . Chipinda cha American Cemetery chimayang'ana kumapeto kwa bwalo la bwalo lomwe lidayimilidwa ndi magalimoto awiri ozungulira Khoti Lachikumbutso.
Chojambula cha chapeli chimapangidwa ndi Boris Lovet Atki ndi Filipino Cecchetti, akuwonetsa St. George akumenyana ndi chinjoka ndi maonekedwe a Liberty, Justice, ndi Country. Pamwamba pa chithandizocho pali Columbia ndi mwana yemwe amaimira tsogolo.
Mkati mwa tchalitchi, malo opembedza amachotsedwa ndi guwa la guwa la miyala la Sicilian; pa khoma kumbuyo kwake ndi zithunzi za buluu zomwe zimakhala ndi chiwerengero cha Madonna chimene chimafalitsa maluwa kukumbukira akufa okhwima.
Nthawi iliyonse pakati pa 9am mpaka 5pm, carillon imamveketsa ola ndi theka la ora - 5 koloko masana, carillon imayimba nyimbo za fuko lonse ku US ndi Philippines, kenako ikuwombera mfuti ndi kusewera kwa "matepi".
04 ya 06
Ma tablets of the Missing
Kuyenda kwa banja pakati pa mapepala a Missing, Manila American Amanda. Greg Elms / Lonely Planet Zithunzi / Getty Images Makoma a miyala yamakono m'makina awiriwa amatchula maina 36,285 omwe amapanga chipinda cha Pacific chosowapo.
Sikuti maina onse omwe adatchulidwa pa Tablets of the Missing adasowa - omwe otsalira awo adapezedwanso ndikuwonekera pambuyo pake amachotsedwa ndi rosettes.
Mapepala a Missing amagawidwa ndi Zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo adakonza alfabheti kuchokera kumwera kumapeto kwa njinga iliyonse.
Maseŵera akumadzulo amalembetsa antchito omwe akusowapo ku Navy ndi Marines. Chisangalalo chake choyang'anizana ndi Khoti Lachikumbutso chimatchula nkhondo za Pacific zomwe Navy ndi Marines anachita.
Kumayendedwe kakummawa amalembetsa zosowa za Marines, Coast Guard, ndi asilikali a Army ndi Army (Air Force monga ntchito zodzipangira zida sizinakhazikitsidwe mpaka pambuyo pa nkhondo). Chimake chake choyang'anizana ndi Khoti Lachikumbutso chimatchula nkhondo za Pacific zomwe asilikali a Marine ndi Marines anachita.
Miyala ya marble pa njinga iliyonse imayikidwa ndi Chisindikizo chachikulu cha United States ndi zisindikizo kuchokera ku States of the Union, District of Columbia, ndi Puerto Rico.
05 ya 06
Mapu Mapu, Manila American Cemetery
Mlembi wa chitetezo, Robert M. Gates, akuwonetsedwa pakhomo la Mapu ndi Larry Adkison, wamkulu wa Manila American Cemetery. Ntchito ya Boma la US - Padziko lonse lapansi Mapu a mapu kumapeto kwa njinga zimasonyeza nkhondo zazikulu za nkhondo ku Pacific. Zonsezi, mapu 25 a zojambulajambula amafotokoza zochitika za asilikali a US ku Pacific masewera.
Mapuwa amapangidwa kuchokera ku konkire yojambulidwa, magulu a mitundu, ndi zoikapo zithunzi, ndi zolembedwa kuchokera ku pulasitiki. Malire a mapu aliwonse amasonyeza machitidwe apadera a mayiko a Pacific omwe amakhudzidwa ndi nkhondo.
Kuchokera pamakinawa, mungathe kuona madera a zikuluzikulu za likulu la Laguna de Bay, ngakhale kuti maonekedwewa akukwera kwambiri chifukwa cha kukwera kwapamwamba pafupi ndi Fort Bonifacio.
06 ya 06
Kufika ku America Manda
Mwambo wa Chikumbutso kulemekeza atumiki oterewu unakaikidwa ku Manila American Cemetery, ku Philippines. Ntchito ya Boma la US - Padziko lonse lapansi Manila American Cemetery ndi Chikumbutso chili pamalire a Makati ndi Taguig mkati mwa mzinda wa Manila. The American Cemetery imatsegulidwa tsiku ndi tsiku kwa anthu kuyambira 9am mpaka 5pm; imatsekedwa pa December 25 ndi 1 January.
Kuti mufike ku America Amanda ku Makati pakati pa bizinesi, njira yosavuta ndi kudzera pamatekesi - kuyembekezera kuti ulendowu utenge mphindi 10-15 ndikukuuzani ndalama zokwana $ 1.50, kapena za PHP 60.
N'zotheka kuyenda pagalimoto kupita ku American Cemetery - mukhoza kutenga MRT kupita ku Makati Ayala Station , kukafika kumbali yakum'mawa, ndikuyendetsa kumalo a Ayala Avenue ndi EDSA pafupi ndi malo osungira mafuta. Pali malo otsekemera omwe amadikirira kumeneko - auzeni dalaivala nthawi yambiri kuti ayime kutsogolo kwa America Manda.
Mukalowa mumanda a America, mudzapeza Nyumba ya Ochezera mkati mwa chipata chachikulu. Mudzatha kudziwa zambiri, kulemba zolembera, ndikugwiritsa ntchito bafa yawo yoyera (imodzi mwa zipinda zochapa zofiira poyera ku Manila!). Mukhozanso kupeza wina kuchokera kwa antchito kukuthandizani ndi mafunso omwe mungakhale nawo.
Manila American Cemetery
Adilesi: Manila American Cemetery, # 1 Lawton Avenue, Taguig City, Philippines
Foni: 011-632-844-0212
Fax: 011-632-812-4717
Imelo: supt@abmc-ar.org