Imodzi mwa malo olemekezeka kwambiri ku Ireland, Hill of Tara (ku Irish yotchedwa Cnoc na Teamhrach , Teamhair , kapena kawirikawiri Teamhair ndi Rí , "Tara wa mafumu") ingapezeke makilomita osachepera anayi kumwera kwa mtsinje wa River Boyne , pakati pa Navan ndi Dunhanughlin ku County Meath . Zili bwino, makamaka ngati gawo la Boyne Valley Drive . Koma Tara mwiniwakeyo akhoza kumamvetsetsa poyang'ana poyamba.
Zikuwoneka ngati munda wina womwe uli pamsewu ... ngakhale kuti umakhala wochepa kwambiri, ndipo ndi wofunika, zofukulidwa pansi zakale za dziko lapansi zakale ndi zipilala zowonongeka zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala ngati mpando wa High King wa Ireland . Ndipo kawirikawiri "matsenga", "malo opatulika" - ngakhale zambiri mwazigawozi ndizomwe zimagwirizana ndi zikhulupiliro za munthu aliyense ndipo kawirikawiri zimatanthauzira mwachidwi za zovuta zomwe zimadziwika ndi Tara.
Pachiyambi Choyamba - Ndi Tara?
Choyamba, alendo ambiri ali ndi msewu wokhotakhota, wopapatiza, pomwe pali galimoto (nthawi zambiri kuposa anthu ambiri), zizindikiro zina ndi ... chinachake chimakumbukira kwambiri kuti ndizovuta komanso zovuta kwambiri. Ndi alendo akulira ndi kulipira mderalo, kumakhala pafupi ndi malo akumidzi a Ireland, okhala ndi mazenera ochepa omwe amawoneka apa ndi apo.
Ngati mubwera kufunafuna Hamenian version ya Camelot, mukhoza kusiya tsopano. Kapena mungokhala ndi khofi.
Ndipotu, Tara ndilo lingaliro labwino kuposa chikoka chenicheni, mwachindunji cha (kamodzi) mawonetseredwe aakulu a ulemerero wachifumu. Choonadi chiyenera kuuzidwa, chokhacho chokha chodziwika bwino chokwera chidzakhala Lia Fáil.
Chimene, kubwera kuganiza za izo, ndi kuyang'anitsitsa zithunzi kuchokera kumalo ena, ndithudi watchula chizindikiro cha phallic. Koma pamapeto pake zimakhala zosangalatsa kwambiri kuposa zipilala zamakono zopezeka pa webusaitiyi. Kukhala ngati mwala wonyezimira (mwala wokhazikika), pambuyo pake.
Tiyeni tiwone zomwe mungapeze pa Hill of Tara, ngakhale kuti mudzafunika kufufuza ndi kuyenda pang'ono. Kukhala mu galimoto, kapena ngakhale mu tchalitchi (zonsezo ndizo mapeto opambana a njira zokonzedweratu) sizomwe mungasankhe.
Zakale Zakale za Tara
Ngati mukufuna kufufuza Tara, muyenera kupanga (nthawi zina kusokoneza, nthawi zonse osagwirizana) mpaka pamtunda wa phiri. Kuchokera pano, akuti, mungathe kuona zosakwana 25% za dziko la Ireland. Pa tsiku loyera mumakhulupirira izi, pa tsiku lina ziwoneka ngati zowonjezera kwambiri. Koma si momwe ife tinabwerera, sichoncho?
Pamsonkhanowu mudzapezekanso pamwamba pa mapiri a Iron Age, "fort fort" yapamtunda yosachepera mamita 318 kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera, komanso mamita 264 kuchokera kummawa mpaka kumadzulo. Izi zikuzunguliridwa ndi dzenje lamkati ndi mabanki akunja, mu mawu a usilikali monga othandizira ngati nsonga pa chapachifuwa, ndi chitsimikizo kuti iyi inali malo amwambo okha.
Kwa zaka zambiri adadziwika kuti Fort of Kings ( Ráith na Ríogh ), kapena Royal Enclosure. M'kati mwace muli malo a dziko lapansi, nsanja yamphongo ndi mphete yokhala ndi mizere iwiri - amadziwika kuti Cormac's House ( Teach Chormaic ) ndi Royal Seat ( Forradh ).
Pakatikati mwa Forradh mudzaona munthu wodalirika, pafupi ndikupanga mwala woimirira. Izi zikukhulupiliridwa kuti ndi Mwala wa Mapeto ( Lia Fáil ), malo akale a korona a mafumu akuluakulu. Nthano imanena kuti mwala udzafuula (pamtunda kuti udzamvedwe ku Ireland konse) ngati udzakhudzidwa ndi mfumu yoyenera, yomwe iyenso iyenera kukomana (ndikumaliza kukwanitsa) imatsutsa ngakhale isanaloledwe mutagwira mtunda.
Kum'mwera kwa zonsezi, komabe mkati mwa Royal Enclosure, mudzapeza manda a Neolithic ochepa kwambiri, omwe amadziwika kuti Mound of the Hostages ( Dumha na nGiall ).
Zaka pafupifupi 3,400 BCE zakhala ndi zithunzi zojambulidwa mu ndime yaying'ono, yomwe imanenedwa kuti imayang'ana dzuwa ku Imbolc ndi Samhain .
Kumpoto kwinakwake , kunja kwa Ráith ndi Rí , ndi malo ogulitsira mabanki osachepera atatu, koma pang'ono mwaonongedwa ndi tchalitchi. Izi zimadziwika kuti Rath ya Synods ( Ráith na Seanadh ). N'zodabwitsa kuti malo ochepa chabe ku Ireland kumene apeza malo a Imperial Aroma. Osapezeke pano, ngakhale kuyesedwa bwino kwa a Britain a ku Britain konyenga cha m'ma 1900, linali Likasa la Pangano. Komabe, zimene otsutsa achipembedzo ameneŵa anachita, zinali kuwonongedwa kwa mbali zina za malowa. Pogwiritsa ntchito mosakayikira kukumba.
Pafupi ndi kumpoto kachiwiri mudzatha kupanga dziko lapansi lalitali, lalifupi, lozungulira, pafupifupi ngati msewu waukulu wopita ku Tara. Ambiri amatchedwa Banqueting Hall ( Phunzitsani Miodhchuarta ), Palibe umboni wakuti pangakhale nyumba muno (mosiyana ndi holo yomwe inali ku Emain Macha pafupi ndi Armagh ), kotero zoyamba zoyambirira zikhoza kukhala pafupi kwambiri ndi choonadi - Mwina mwakhala mwambo wofikira pa tsamba loyamba. Zimamva choncho ngati mukuyenda pakati pa "Banqueting Hall", kumtunda ndi ku Nyumba ya Cormac.
Zowonjezereka zapansi monga Sitima Zomwe Zimagwedezeka, Fort Gráinne, ndi Fort Laoghaire zingapezeke ku Hill of Tara, zonsezi ndizizindikiro. Monga momwe zilili ndi Rath Maeve masentimita handiredi kummwera, ndi malo abwino omwe mumapitako. Palinso Mtengo Wopatsa, koma uwu ndi nkhani ina.
Mpingo (ndi Visitor Center)
Mpingo waku Phiri la Tara, wopatulidwa kwa Saint Patrick , uli kutali kwambiri ndi wakale ... ndipo waloledwa kuwononga zipilala zakale. Monga zikuyimira lero, St. Patrick adamangidwa mu 1820s, pa malo omwe mwina adali ndi mpingo kuyambira zaka 1190. Panthawiyi anali a Knights Hospitallers of Saint John (Order of Malta m'zochitika zamakono), kotero chiphunzitso ndi Likasa la Pangano chiyenera kuti chinayamba kale.
Mbiri inganenedwe kuti idzabwera mzere wodzaza - mpingo wa Chikhristu womwe ukugwedezeka wakhala utagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo kenako unakhazikitsidwa ngati mlendo wa Heritage Heritage.
Pano pali chenjezo: Ngati iwe google ku Hill of Tara, ukhoza kupeza malo ambiri omwe amapereka nthawi yoyamba ndi malipiro ovomerezeka. Zonsezi ndizofunikira kwa mlendo malo (zomwe ziri zoyenera, ngakhale kuti zikulimbikitsidwa kuti mwamsanga muzitsuka kumbuyo kwa Hill of Tara). Chilumbacho, ndi zipilala zake zakale, zimatsegulidwa chaka chonse, nthawi iliyonse, ngakhale usiku.
Ndipotu nthawi yabwino yokayendera idzakhala kunja kwa nyengo ndi maola ochepa chabe - ndikulangiza April (pamene udzu wambiri uli watsopano ndi zowawa za zokopa alendo sizowonekera), kapena kumayambiriro kwa October kapena November mmawa, kuti atenge dzuwa mwaulemerero wokha.
Information Basic pa Hill ya Tara
Kufika ku Hill of Tara sivuta - mudzapeza msewu wolowera kum'mwera kwa Navan, kumadzulo kumsika wa R147 (wakale N3, womwe umapewa maulendo a pamsewu ). Ngati mukubwera pamsewu, pitani M3 ku Mgwirizano 7 (wolembedwera ku Skryne / Johnstown), kenako pita kumtunda ku R147. Msewu wakuyandikira ku Hill wa Tara ndi wopapatiza komanso wokhotakhota, samalani apa.
Kupaka malire kuli kochepa ku Hill, kuyembekezera pang'ono kuyendetsa, ndipo mwinamwake kuyenda kochepa. Kwenikweni, ngakhale kulowa m'galimoto kungakhale vuto panthawi zovuta - mwina mungafunike kupeza malo pambali mwa msewu pang'ono. Samalani kuti musalowetse malowedwe onse kuminda yozungulira Tara, ndi kusiya malo amtundu wina wa magalimoto kuti mukwaniritse. Onani kuti "magalimoto ena" amaphatikizapo makochi komanso (zofunika kwambiri) makina akuluakulu akulima.
Kufikira ku Hill ya Tara ndi 24/7 kupyolera pa zipata zosatsegulidwa kapena pazitsulo.
Zindikirani kuti Hill ya Tara ndi malo ochepetsera zachilengedwe, omwe sali oyenera kuyendetsa njinga za anthu olumala kapena anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lochepa. Ena onse ayenera kuvala nsapato zowopsya pogwiritsa ntchito zida zabwino, ndikubweretsa ndodo ngati mukufunikira. Masiku otentha, Tara ndi malo otsetsereka otsetsereka ndi zitovu za nkhosa.
Pali zinthu zina pafupi ndi Hill ya Tara - yomwe ndi yabwino kwambiri yakafesi, yosungirako mabuku, komanso malo otseguka .