Imodzi mwa Ndalama Zambiri Zomwe Nsomba Zodyedwa Padzikoli Zimachokera ku Malaysia ku Borneo
Achimwenye ku Sarawak ku Malaysia ku Borneo , empurau ndi nsomba zamadzi zamadzi ozizira kwambiri ku Malaysia. Ndi mbiri ya kukoma ndi kapangidwe kofikira padziko lonse lapansi.
Zomwe zimavuta kuti apeze mbiri yabwino komanso kuchepetsa kuchepa kwachitukuko zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikanso kwambiri, kuwonjezera pa mtengo wa zokometsera zamtengo wapatali.
Ngakhale kuti dziko lakumadzulo laling'ono silikuona kuti carp ndi lokoma, chimbudzi chachikulu chimayamikirika chifukwa cha thupi lawo lolemera, losaoneka bwino komanso lolimba.
Empurau amapeza kukoma kwake kwakukulu kuchokera ku zakudya zapadera zapanyumba zomwe zimagwa kuchokera ku mitengo kupita mitsinje.
Kukoma kwa impurau kawirikawiri kumatchulidwa monga zokoma, zokoma, zokoma pang'ono, ndi zizindikiro za zipatso zakutchire.
Ndipo pamene asodzi a Dayak m'mapiri a Borneo anali atagwira ntchito nthawi zambiri, iwo ankangopeza chakudya patebulo. Lero, empurau imathamangitsidwa pokha phindu. Asodzi a m'deralo omwe amadziwa bwino sakanafuna kudya chinachake chomwe chimapereka malipiro a miyezi ingapo!
Empurau, ndi nsomba zina zamtengo wapatali ku Sarawak, zimaopsezedwa ndi nsomba zosawerengeka. Empurau yokhwima, yokwana makilogalamu asanu ikufanana ndi kugunda zolota. Nsomba imodzi yokonzedwa m'malesitilanti ikhoza kukhala pakati pa US $ 300 - $ 500!
Kodi Empurau N'chiyani?
Empurau ndi mitundu ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imapezeka kum'mwera cha kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti kelah kapena belian m'chinenerochi . Mitunduyi imapezeka ku Chao Phraya ya Thailand ndi mtsinje wa Mekong m'mayiko ambiri.
Chomwe chimapangitsa mphukira ku Borneo kukhala yapadera - ndizofunika kwambiri - ndiyo zakudya zake.
Empurau ndi madzi amchere, omwe amawadyetsa pansi. Zimakhala zomveka, kutanthauza kuti zidzatha kudya zonse zomwe zikubwera. Ochepa apadera amadzisamalira ndi kudya zipatso zakutchire zomwe zimagwa kuchokera ku mitengo yomwe ikudutsa mitsinje ya Sarawak.
Malingana ndi mafani, chakudya cha udulidwe cha nsomba ndi chimene chimapangitsa thupi kukhala lokoma, losasangalatsa lomwe ndilopadera kwambiri.
Empurau amaonedwa kuti ndi osowa komanso okoma kwambiri omwe amatchedwa "Wopanda Kuiwalika" ( wang bu liao ) m'Chitchaina. Amatchedwanso "Mfumu ya Mtsinje."
Koma nthawi zonse amadya. Nsomba za mtundu wa tambroides zili ndi mawonekedwe okongola, okongola komanso olemekezeka monga omenyana. Iwo afunidwa monga nsomba yokongola, zizindikiro za mwayi. Ku Asia konse, mitundu yambiri ya carp imayamikiridwa ngati zizindikiro zowakomera, nthawi zina zimatenga mitengo yodabwitsa.
Zikhulupiriro za m'deralo zimati kuti empurau yokhulupirika nthawi zina imafa m'malo mwa mwiniwake, kuteteza mwini wake ku matenda.
Ikan (kutchulidwa kuti "ee-kan") amatanthauza "nsomba" mu Bahasa Malay, kotero empurau imatchulidwira kwanuko monga ikan empurau .
Kodi Pureu Amafunika Ndalama Ziti?
Chilogalamu imodzi (2.2-kilogalamu) empurau yokonzedwa m'sitilanti ikhoza kugula pakati pa US $ 300 - 500. Mtengo umasiyana mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi msinkhu ndi kukula kwa nsomba. Pamene wapamwamba akuwuluka (nthawi zambiri kuchokera ku China kapena Singapore) ndi anthu kuti akondweretse, mtengo si chinthu. Mitengo ingadutse US $ 500 pa kilogalamu.
Empurau ya kilogalamu imodzi inkagulitsidwa ku Ipoh, Malaysia, kwa US $ 400.
Mmodzi wamalonda uja adanena kuti adalipira US $ 560 kwa nsomba imodzi ya kilogalamu kale ku Kuala Lumpur !
Mtsinje, ngakhalenso kutambasula kwa mtsinje umenewo, momwe umphawi umagwidwa kumapangitsa kusiyana. Emurau wamfupi ndi mnofu woyera amadziwika kuti ndi ofunika kwambiri kuposa anzawo omwe amafiira kapena amkuwa. Nyama yochokera ku nsomba kuposa makilogalamu atatu kulemera imasankhidwa. Nsomba zomwe zinagwidwa pafupi ndi Kapit zimalinso mtengo wapamwamba.
Mu March 2016, Borneo Post inanena kuti empurau yaikulu, yamakilogalamu 17. inagulitsidwa ndi fishmonger yomwe inali yofanana ndi US $ 1,940 ku Malaysian ringgit!
N'chifukwa Chiyani Empurau Ndizofunika Kwambiri?
Poyamba, iwo amavutika kupeza. Mzinda wamtundu wamtunduwu ndi wachikhalidwe ku Sarawak, Borneo, ndipo amapezeka mitsinje yam'tchire. Malo ochepa chabe a mitsinje imeneyi ndi mitengo ya zipatso zabwino m'mphepete mwa mabanki.
Empurau imakula pang'onopang'ono. Kawirikawiri, nsomba imafunika kukhala ndi moyo zaka zakutchire zisanathe kugulitsidwa.
Pamene chimbudzi chimapindula bwino, mitengo imasiya pang'ono. Koma zakutchire zimagwidwa ndi nthendayi nthawi zonse zimakondwera ndi msika wam'mwamba nsomba zimatumikira.
Kodi Empurau Ali Pangozi?
International Union for Conservation of Nature alibe deta yambiri pa ubwino wa empurau komabe. Koma chifukwa cha mtengo wamtengo wapatali komanso mbiri yake, nsomba yopitirira pang'onopang'ono imawoneka kuti ili pangozi.
Mofanana ndi mitundu ina ku Borneo, umphawiwu umayang'anizana kwambiri ndi malo okhalamo. Kudula mitengo yambiri, makamaka kuti apange njira za maolivi a kanjedza, ndi vuto lalikulu ku Malaysia ku Borneo.
Koma pali nkhani zina zabwino. Pamene njira zaulimi zimakula bwino, zokondweretsazi zikuyambidwa ndi mabungwe monga njira yowonjezereka yopangira nsomba zakutchire zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakondweretsa paukwati ndi maphwando. Mwinamwake tsiku lina munthu wokhala pansi akudyetsa mtsinje angathandizire kuthetsa mavuto ena omwe anthu a shark amapanga chifukwa cha kumaliza.
Nthendayi imakhala ndi chinthu china chomwe chimakondweretsa: nsomba zazikulu zokha ndizofunika kwambiri chifukwa nsomba zing'onozing'ono zimakhala ndi mafuta ambiri omwe amachititsa thupi kukhala lofewa. Izi zimapangitsa nsombazo kuti zikhale zochepa.
Kodi Empurau Angabzalidwe?
Kuyesera pa ulimi ndikumangirira mwakuthupi kunalibe kupambana pang'ono. Ntchito yothandizana ndi madzi pakati pa Deakin University ku Victoria, Australia, ndi boma la Sarawak zinapereka zizindikiro zokhudzana ndi zamoyo.
Gulu la Royal Empurau linakhazikitsidwa mu 2016 ndi cholinga chokhazikitsa empurau yopulumukira, kuti ikwaniritse zofuna zowonjezera.
Zomera zam'madzi zomwe zimakwera m'madziwe zimakhala zotsika mtengo m'malesitanti kusiyana ndi zomwe zimagwidwa. Boma likuyembekeza kuti empurau yamasiku amodzi ikhoza kukhala chithunzithunzi chofunikira, chomwe chimachokera kunja kwa Sarawak.
Kumene Mungayesere Empurau
Ngati mukuyesa kuti muyese chakudya chamadzulo, mufunseni mpurau ku Kuching - likulu la Sarawak - pa menus of restaurants:
- Malo Odyera ku Shanghai Joyous ku Jalan Chan Bee Kiew
- Huang Shang Huang Restaurant on Jalan Lapangan Terbang
- Bayridge Zakudya Zabwino Zakudya Zam'madzi ku Damai
Empurau ingapezekanso pa menus ku Penang ndi ku Kuala Lumpur. Kuti mutsimikizire kuti muli ndi mwayi wabwino, funsani masiku odyera musanayambe kukonzekera kuti mutsimikizire kupezeka. Musangotembenukira ku aspurau kuti mukhalepo!
Kuti mupeze zambiri zogulira nsomba ku Kuching zomwe sizikuphatikizapo kudya empurau, onani malo otchuka a Top Spot Food Court pa Jalan Padungan.