Chilumba Chachitatu Kwambiri Padzikoli Chimakhala Chodabwitsa Kwambiri
"Kodi Borneo ndi pati?"
Ndinafunsidwa funsoli mobwerezabwereza atangoyendera kumeneko mu 2010 komanso kachiwiri mu 2013. Ndinabwerera pambuyo pa ulendo uliwonse ndi zithunzi zosangalatsa za nyama zakutchire ndi mitengo yamitambo yobiriwira. Koma zikhoza kukhala zonena za kuthamangitsa orangutan zakutchire zomwe zinkakonda kwambiri chidwi.
Ngakhale kuti Borneo ndi chilumba chachitatu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, alendo ambiri sadziŵa kwenikweni kuti ndi chiyani.
Osachepera pakalipano, izi ndizo zabwino. Okopa alendo amatha kuthamanga ndi kupweteka ndizochepa pamene mphoto imakhala yayikulu.
Borneo ndi malo abwino kwambiri kumadera akumidzi a Southeast Asia, kummawa kwa Singapore ndi kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa Philippines. Chilumbacho chili pafupi ndi kumpoto kwa zilumba za Indonesia.
Mayiko atatu ali ndi gawo ku Borneo; ndi kukula kwake, ndi: Indonesia, Malaysia, ndi Brunei.
Kodi Borneo Ndi Malo Ena a Malaysia Kapena Indonesia?
Yankho lalifupi: zonsezi! Indonesia imanena kuti gawo la mkango - pafupifupi 73 peresenti - ya Borneo kudera lina lotchedwa Kalimantan. Ndipotu, Kalimantan ndi yaikulu kwambiri (makilomita oposa 210,000) omwe Indonesiya amatchula pachilumba chonsecho monga "Kalimantan" osati "Borneo."
Kalimantan ya ku Indonesia imakhala mbali yaikulu ya Borneo. Pamphepete mwa kumpoto kwa chilumbachi, chomwe chimayendetsedwanso kwambiri ndi kukonzedwa, ndi gawo la Malaysia.
Brunei amalembedwa pakati pa maiko awiri a ku Malaysia ku Borneo.
Malaysian Borneo
Malaysian Borneo , yomwe imatchedwanso East Malaysia, ili ndi mayina awiri: Sarawak ndi Sabah.
Malaysian Borneo ndi malo odziwika kuti ndi malo osangalalira mvula yamkuntho ndi nyama zakutchire, ndi kusakaniza bwino kwa malo komanso zakutchire.
Mitundu yachibadwidwe, yodalitsidwa-koma-kuti-ndi-yodzidzidzidwa yomwe inayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamutu imakumbukiriranso kukhalapo m'nkhalango!
Ndibwino kuti mukhale ndi nthawi yocheza ndi Sarahwak ndi Sabah pa ulendo wopita ku Borneo. Ndege pakati pa ziwirizi ndi zotsika mtengo. Koma ngati mukukakamizidwa kusankha, pangani chisankho mogwirizana ndi zolinga za ulendo wanu .
Sabah
Sabah, boma la kumpoto ku Malaya ku Borneo, anthu ambiri amakhala ndi nyumba zambiri kuposa Sarawak. Kota Kinabalu ndi mzinda waukulu kwambiri , nyumba ya anthu pafupifupi theka la milioni komanso malo ambiri ogulitsa.
Sabah imatamanda phiri la Kinabalu - pamtunda wotsika kwambiri (mamita 13,435 / 4,095) kwa oyenda kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia - komanso kuthamanga kwa Sipidan.
Onani ndemanga za alendo komanso mitengo ya ku Kota Kinabalu pa TripAdvisor.
Sarawak
Sarawak amasamala kwambiri ndi alendo, koma izi zimachepetsa mitengo ndi anthu abwino kuposa kale lonse. Kuching, likululikulu, ndilo pakati pa mizinda yoyera kwambiri ku Asia . Mtsinje wokongola umatsogolera ku nsomba zazikulu zam'madzi. Panthawi yochepa, mungathe kuwonetsa limodzi la zikondwerero za zikondwerero zamakono ku Southeast Asia: Phwando la Music World Rainforest.
N'zochititsa chidwi kuti Sarawak ali ndi nsomba zamtengo wapatali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi .
Nsomba imodzi yokha, yokonzedweratu imatha ndalama zoposa US $ 400 mu resitora!
Pogoda alendo ku Kuching pa TripAdvisor
Labuan
Dziko la federal la Labuan ndilo gawo la East Malaysia. Chilumba cha Labuan (anthu ambiri: 97,000) ndizilumba zing'onozing'ono zomwe zilipo, ndi malo osungirako ndalama omwe amachitcha kuti "Labuan." Ngakhale kuti ndi mabwinja osasintha komanso mbiri yakale ya nkhondo ya padziko lonse, chilumbachi chimakhala alendo ochepa okha.
Brunei
Tinyumba Brunei - dziko lolemera kwambiri, lodziimira palokha - likulekanitsa Sarawak ndi Sabah ku Malaysia ku Borneo. Ndili ndi anthu oposa 417,000, Brunei ndi wotchuka chifukwa ndi dziko lodziwika kwambiri lachi Islam ku Southeast Asia.
Nzika za ku Brunei sizilipira msonkho wambiri ndipo zimakhala ndi moyo wapamwamba kusiyana ndi oyandikana nawo.
Ngakhale chiyembekezo cha moyo ndi chapamwamba. Boma limapereka ndalama zambiri ndi mafuta ndi gasi, zomwe zimapanga 90 peresenti ya GDP. Mafuta ambiri a Shell amachokera ku gombe la ku Brunei.
Ngakhale kuti pali zokongola zambiri zakuthupi, zokopa alendo sizingatheke kwenikweni ku Brunei. Akuluakulu akunena za dollar yolimba ya Brunei ngati imodzi mwa zomwe zingatheke.
Momwe Mungapitire ku Borneo
Kuyenda Borneo n'kosavuta: ndege zambiri zamagalimoto zimagwiritsa ntchito ndege kuchokera kumadera ena kum'mwera chakum'maŵa kwa Asia mpaka madoko akuluakulu olowera ku Malaysian Borneo. Ndege zochokera ku Kuala Lumpur zingakhale zotsika mtengo.
Air Asia nthawi zonse imakhala ndi ndege zokwera pansi pa US $ 50 kuchokera ku malo otchedwa KLIA2 ku Kuala Lumpur kupita ku malo atatu akuluakulu olowera ku Malaysia Borneo. Yang'anani zonse zitatu pa mtengo wabwino wamakono:
- Kuching (Sarawak)
- Kota Kinabalu (Sabah)
- Sandakan (Sabah)
Kuyenda m'madera osiyanasiyana kudzera ku Malaysia Borneo ku Sabah kupita ku Sarawak kumatenga nthawi komanso kuleza mtima. Sankhani khomo lanu lolowera pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo zanu za ulendo (mwachitsanzo, orangutans, trekking, diving scuba, etc).
Mafuta a Palm Palm ku Borneo
N'zosakayikitsa kuti malo amodzi kwambiri padziko lapansi, Borneo ndi imodzi mwa malo owonongeka kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Kusungirako malonda kwawombera pansi mitengo yamitambo yomwe imakhalapo nthawi yomweyo kuti ipange njira yokhala ndi minda ya mafuta a kanjedza. Mafuta a palmalu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzungulira dziko lonse mu zinthu zosiyanasiyana zochokera ku chokoleti ndi zakudya zopangira zodzoladzola ndi sopo.
Sodium lauryl sulphate (yolembedwa pansi pa mayina osiyanasiyana) ndi mankhwala otchuka kwambiri a mafuta a kanjedza omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi pafupifupi sopo zonse, shamposi, odzola, ndi zina zambiri zapakhomo. Thupi silikugwiritsidwa ntchito kokha zodzoladzola ndi zipinda zamkati. Zambiri zowonongeka ndi zakudya zili ndi mafuta a kanjedza. Mafuta ambiri a kanjedza omwe amapanga sodium lauryl sulphate ndi mabungwe ambiri amachokera ku Borneo.
Pokhapokha ngati kutchulidwa kosalekeza, mafuta ambiri a kanjedza amachokera ku minda yosadalirika ku Malaysia ndi Indonesia. Ngakhale zilipo, makampani ambiri akuluakulu sayenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti apange mafuta a kanjedza. Colgate-Palmolive - mwiniwake wotchuka Tom wa Maine - ndi mmodzi wa ochimwa kwambiri.
Ma Orangutans ku Borneo
Borneo ndi imodzi mwa malo awiri omwe ali pangozi a orangutan angapezeke; Sumatra ku Indonesia ndi winayo. Mapiri a Orangutani ali m'gulu la ziweto zanzeru kwambiri pa dziko lapansi, komabe, akuopsezedwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa malo chifukwa cha minda ya maolivi.
Mankhwala otchedwa orangutans akugwedeza, zipangizo zamakono (kuphatikizapo maambulera), kusinthanitsa mphatso, ndipo aphunzitsidwa kusewera masewera a pakompyuta!