Kuchokera ku zochitika zakale za mbiri yakale kupita ku miyambo yosadziwika yosungidwa ya mafuko ake omwe ali kutali kwambiri, Ethiopia ndi imodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri ku East Africa. Chaka chonse, zikondwerero zachipembedzo zochititsa chidwi zimaphatikizapo mitundu yambiri ya mizinda ndi mizinda. pamene malo a Etiopia ali osiyana komanso okongola. Mitsinje yamapiri ya Towering, zigwa za m'mphepete mwa mtsinje ndi malo amodzi otsika kwambiri, padziko lonse lapansi amatha kupezeka m'malire ake.
Malo:
Etiopia ndi mtundu wa Horn wa Africa womwe uli pakatikati pa East Africa. Dzikoli limagwirizana ndi mayiko ena asanu ndi limodzi - Eritrea kumpoto, Djibouti kumpoto chakum'maŵa, Somalia kummawa, Kenya kumwera, South Sudan kumadzulo ndi Sudan kumpoto chakumadzulo.
Geography:
Etiopia ndi yocheperapo kawiri kuposa kukula kwa Texas, ndi malo okwana makilomita 426,372 miles / 1,104,300 square.
Capital City:
Mzinda wa Ethiopia ndi Addis Ababa .
Anthu:
Malingana ndi CIA World Factbook, chiwerengero cha Ethiopia chinali chiwerengero cha 102,374,044 mu July 2016. Mtundu waukulu kwambiri m'dzikomo ndi anthu a Oromo, omwe amawerengera 34.4%.
Chilankhulo:
Chilankhulo cha boma cha Ethiopia ndicho Chiamhariya, ngakhale kuti sichilankhulidwa kwambiri. Chikumbumtima chimenecho ndi chinenero cha Oromo, chomwe ndi chinenero chogwira ntchito cha boma la Oromo. Mayiko ena amagwiritsa ntchito zilankhulo zosiyana, monga Somalia, Tigrigna ndi Afar.
Chipembedzo:
Chipembedzo chachikulu ku Ethiopia ndi Ethiopian Orthodox, chomwe chimachititsa anthu pafupifupi 43 peresenti. Chisilamu chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito ponseponse, kuwerengera pafupifupi 33% mwa anthu; pamene otsalirawo makamaka amapangidwa ndi zipembedzo zina zachikristu.
Mtengo:
Ndalama za Ethiopia ndi birr.
Kuti muyambe kusinthasintha, yesetsani kumasulira kwabwino kotereku.
Chimake:
Chifukwa cha malo ake ovuta kwambiri, Ethiopia ili ndi nyengo yosiyana yomwe sichimatsatira kawirikawiri malamulo omwe ali nawo nthawi zonse pafupi ndi equator. Mwachitsanzo, kuvutika maganizo kwa Danakil ndi imodzi mwa malo otentha kwambiri padziko lapansi; pamene Aigupia Highlands adziwa kuti akuwona chisanu. Kum'mwera kwa Ethiopia ndi m'mphepete mwa madera ozungulira kumakhala nyengo yozizira ndi kutentha kwambiri. Komabe, ambiri a dzikoli amakhudzidwa ndi nyengo ziwiri za mvula. Mvula yamvula imagwa kuchokera pa February mpaka March, imatsatiridwa ndi mvula yochuluka kwambiri kuyambira June mpaka September.
Nthawi Yomwe Muyenera Kupita:
Weatherwise, nthawi yabwino yopita ku Ethiopia ndi nyengo yadzuwa , yomwe imakhala kuyambira mwezi wa Oktoba mpaka kumayambiriro kwa February. Panthawi ino, nyengo imakhala yowuma komanso dzuwa. Komabe, zochitika zabwino pa maulendo ndi malo ogona angakhalepo kunja kwa nyengo, pomwe zikondwerero zina zachipembedzo zimachitika miyezi yotentha.
Zofunika Kwambiri:
Lalibela
Kuli kumpoto kwa Ethiopia ku Northern Highlands , Lalibela ndi malo a UNESCO World Heritage otchuka chifukwa cha mipingo yake yokhala ndi miyala ya monolithic. M'kati mwa zaka za zana la 12, tawuniyi inali malo akuluakulu oyendayenda achikhristu a Orthodox, omwe adagwiritsa ntchito ngati njira ina ya Yerusalemu pambuyo poti Yerusalemu adalandidwa ndi Asilamu mu 1187.
Ndilo tchalitchi chachikulu cha monolithic padziko lapansi.
Addis Ababa
Mzinda waukulu wa Ethiopia ndi mzinda wodutsa womwe umatengera zina. Ndi malo osiyana kumene kumidzi ndi kumidzi zimabwera palimodzi kukonza kusakanikirana kokondweretsa kwamapopu a matope, mahotela ochititsa chidwi, misika yokongola komanso maphwando a jazz usiku. Koposa zonse, ndi malo abwino oyeretsera zokhazokha zokhazokha za Ethiopia.
Sinthani Mapiri
Kunyumba kumapiri okwera kwambiri a ku Africa, Simien Mountains ndi zochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi mathithi othamanga a mathithi okongola komanso magombe. Amakhalanso malo abwino kwambiri okonda zachilengedwe, okhala ndi zomera zambiri zomwe sizikusowapo komanso nyama zomwe zimakhalapo monga mtundu wa walia ndi mbuzi ya gelada. Mapiri 'okweza mapu akudzikuza ena mwa malingaliro abwino mu dziko.
Chigawo cha Omo River
Dera lakutali la Omo River ndilobwino (ndipo nthawi zina pokha) lopezeka ndi galimoto 4x4 kapena whitewater raft. Ulendowu ndi woyenera kuyesetsa, komabe, chifukwa cha zochitika zokondweretsa pokomana ndi mafuko achibadwidwe. Pali mafuko opitirira 50 Omo River, ndipo ali ndi mphamvu zochepa zakunja, miyambo yawo ndi miyambo yawo sizinasinthe kwa zaka zambiri.
Kufika Kumeneko
Msewu wamayiko onse ku Ethiopia ndiwo Addis Ababa Bole International Airport (ADD), yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita pafupifupi 6/6 kumadzulo kwa mzindawu. Ndegeyi ndi malo ozungulira maulendo a ku Africa, ndipo maulendo angapo apadziko lonse amapezeka padziko lonse lapansi kuphatikizapo US, Europe ndi Asia. Alendo ochokera m'mayiko ambiri adzafuna visa kuti apite ku Ethiopia, omwe angapezeke pasadakhale kuchokera ku ambassy ya Ethiopia, kapena kugula pofika ku eyapoti. Zofunikira zimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wanu, choncho onetsetsani kuti muwone zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zofunikira za Zamankhwala
Palibe chithandizo choyenera choyenera kupita ku Ethiopia, pokhapokha ngati mutachoka kapena mwangoyamba kumene kuderalo la Yellow Fever - ngati mukuyenera kutsimikizira kuti mwalandira katemera wa Yellow Fever. Katemera woterewa akuphatikizapo Mvula Yamkuntho ndi Hepatitis A, pamene madera ena a dzikoli ali ndi chiopsezo cha malungo ndi Yellow Fever. Ngati mukupita kumadera awa, ma prophylactics kapena katemera woyenera ndi ovomerezeka kwambiri. Azimayi ayenera kudziŵa kuti pali kachilombo kochepa ka HIV ya Edzi ku Ethiopia.
Nkhaniyi inasinthidwa ndikulembedwanso mbali ndi Jessica Macdonald pa December 1st 2016.