Gorilla Safari Buku la Rwanda, Uganda ndi DR Congo
Ndili ndi nkhono zokwana 900 zokha zomwe zatsala padziko lapansi, kuziwona izo kuthengo ndi anthu ochepa okha omwe angadzakhale nawo mwayi wokhala nawo. Gawo lino lidzakuuzani komwe mungathe kuona nkhono za mapiri, malo okhala, ndalama zambiri, ndikuthandizani kusankha kampani yabwino kwambiri yopita nayo.
Kodi Mungapeze Kuti Mapiri a Mapiri?
Akatswiri pafupifupi gorilla okwana 480 amakhala m'dera lamapiri lotchedwa Virunga Range m'mphepete mwa malire a Rwanda, Uganda ndi Democratic Republic of Congo ( DRC ) ku East Africa .
Nkhono zina zapiri 400 zomwe zimakhala kumudzi wa Bwindi ku Uganda, mvula yambiri yamkuntho.
Uganda
Pali malo awiri odyera ku Uganda, National Park Mgahinga Gorilla komanso National Park Bwindi Impenetrable komwe mungathe kupitilira gorilla. Dinani apa kuti muwone mapu omwe malo okwereramo ali.
Mgahinga uli kumbali yakum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa Uganda kumapiri a Virunga Mountains. Chimalire dziko la DRC ndi Rwanda. Pakiyi imangotalika makilomita 28 okha ndipo ndizochepa kwambiri, koma kuwonjezera pa akalulu mungathe kuona nyamakazi, njati, mbuzi ndi golide.
Bwindi ili kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa Uganda ndipo ili ndi pafupifupi theka la nyenyezi zonse za mapiri. Pakiyi ili ndi makilomita 200 okwana masentimita 200 a nkhalango yowirira kwambiri ndipo ndi malo otchedwa World Heritage site. Chimodzi mwa zosangalatsa za akalulu othamanga apa akuyesera kuwatsata kudutsa masamba obiriwira. Mukhozanso kuyang'ana chimpanzi komanso moyo wodabwitsa wa mbalame.
Rwanda
Rwanda ili ndi paki imodzi kumpoto kwa dzikolo kuphatikizapo gawo la mapiri a gorilla: Virunga National Park kapena National Volcano National Park (PNV) . Pakiyi ili ndi pafupifupi makilomita 46 ndipo imaphatikizapo mapiri asanu ndi limodzi. Ngakhale kuti chiwonongeko choopsya chakumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1990 dzikoli liri lokhazikika ndipo malo obvomerezeka a paki akuyenda bwino.
PNV ndi kumene Dian Fossey anakhazikitsa maziko ake ndi malo ofufuza. Ma gorilla akutsata PNV ndi ochepa kwambiri kuposa a Bwindi kuyambira pamene gorilla imayenda mochepa. Malo otseguka kwambiri amathandizanso kuwunikira kwina kwa mwayi wabwino chithunzi kuposa Bwindi. Onetsetsani mbiri yanga ya gorilla mu Rwanda.
Democratic Republic of Congo
Mzinda wa DRC uli ndi gawo la Phiri la Virunga Mipiri lotchedwa Parc National des Virunga. Nyerere ya ku DRC inagwa mofulumira chifukwa ana a gorilla ambiri anaphedwa mwankhanza mu 2007. Kuti mudziwe momwe masewera a masewerawa akuyankhira mavutowo, werengani ma blogs awo. Mchaka cha 2012 chiwerengero cha anthuwa chinkaoneka bwino kwambiri kuposa momwe ankayembekezera ngakhale kuti nkhondo yapachiŵeniŵeni ikuwombera kwambiri chifukwa cha kuyesayesa kwamphamvu kuika miyoyo yawo pamzere pa Park National Park. Mu 2014 Mtsogoleri wa paki adaphedwa ndikubisala, koma anapulumuka ndikupitirizabe kuyesetsa kupulumutsa paki kuzipanduko zosiyana siyana zomwe zimayendayenda m'madera awo komanso makampani a mafuta omwe akufunafuna kupeza ufulu wodula mitengo. Yang'anani zolemba zabwino za "Virunga", zomwe zilipo pa Netflix zambiri.
Zindikirani:
Mbalame zimayenda mozungulira Virunga National Park.
Mu March 2005 adanenedwa kuti gulu la gorilla lomwe nthawi zambiri limakhala kumbali ya paki ya Uganda lidasamukira ku Rwanda. Pofika pakati pa 2009 iwo adabwerera. Makampani a Safari omwe akugwira ntchito m'derali amadziwa zochitika zonse za gorilla ndipo amadziwa kumene magulu omwe amakhalapo amakhala.
Mapiri a Mitsinje
Kuwona ma gorilla si kophweka, komanso simungatsimikizidwe kuwawona. Ulendo wopita kumalo a magulu a gorilla umakutengera kudera lakuda kwambiri, kutsetsereka kwambiri ndipo ukhoza kukhala maola angapo. Zomera zowonjezera zodzaza ndi zitsamba zoyaka ndi zowawa, kotero kuvala magolovesi ndi lingaliro labwino. Nyerere zofiira zimakhalanso zachilendo, choncho valani masokosi akulu kuti mutenge mathalauza anu. Gorilla imayenda mozungulira kotero sizomwe zimakhala zovuta kuziwongolera. Ng'ombe zomwe mumakumana nazo zimaphunzitsidwa ndi anthu ndipo chifukwa chake mumayandikira kwambiri.
Makhalidwe ena oyambirira a akorona ndi awa:
- Mukuyenera kukhala ndi zaka zoposa 15
- Simungadwale kapena muli ndi matenda opatsirana
- Ola limodzi lokha limaloledwa ndi gorilla ndipo muyenera kusunga mtunda wa mamita asanu
- Chiwerengero cha alendo pa tsiku ndi anthu 6-12 pa gulu
- Palibe kujambula kujambula kumaloledwa
- Nsomba ziyenera kukhala zoyenera komanso zokonzeka bwino, zomwe zimaphatikizapo zovala zofunda chifukwa cha madzi ozizira kwambiri m'mapiri.
- Osadya kapena kumwa kumadera a gorilla
- Osakhudzidwa ndi gorilla (ngakhale angasankhe kukukhudza)
- Osatchula za gorilla
Zilolezo za Gorilla
Mukufunikira chilolezo chovomerezedwa ndi malo onse a malo kuti muwone gorilla. Kawirikawiri, muyenera kupeza miyezi ingapo pasadakhale. Ngati mukupita ndi ulendo udzakonzedwa kwa inu.
Ku Uganda , amadola USD 750 patsiku pa munthu aliyense chifukwa cha chilolezo cha gorilla m'nyengo yapamwamba. Panthawi yochepa chilolezo chimafuna ndalama zokwana madola 500 kuti azitsatira ngamila miyezi ya March - May ndi Oktoba - November. Mungapeze zilolezo ku Kampala (likulu la Uganda) ku likulu la Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA). N'zotheka kupanga makalata ovomerezeka padziko lonse pogwiritsa ntchito imelo ndi UWA koma samalandira makadi a ngongole kuti zikhale zovuta. Onani tsamba lawo la intaneti kuti mudziwe zambiri. Kuti mukhale ophweka, mungathe kugula ulendo wanu wonse wa gorilla kudzera mu kampani yapadera, monga Gorilla Trekking kapena Volcanoes Safaris.
Mu Rwanda , mungapeze zilolezo kudzera muofesi ya Rwanda Tourism Board (ORTPN) ku Kigali kapena Ruhengeri (pafupi ndi PNV). Mukhoza kuyitana (250) 576514 kapena 573396 kapena imelo pa reservation@rwandatourism.com. Chilolezo chimadula USD 750 pa munthu pa tsiku. Anthu ambiri adzalandira zilolezo zawo kudzera mwa woyendetsa alendo omwe amadziwika kwambiri ndi kuyenda. N'zovuta kupeza chilolezo popanda kutsegulira nthawi yomweyo. Pamene ndimapita ku Gorilla mu Rwanda, zilolezo zinagulitsidwa kwa miyezi inayi pasanapite nthawi, choncho lembani makamaka makamaka ngati mukukonzekera pakati pa June ndi Oktoba.
Ku DRC ndi bwino kungokonza chilolezo chanu (USD 400) ndikuyendera kudzera mwa makampani omwe atchulidwa pa Ulendo wa pa Virunga. Adzakhalanso ndi zokhudzana ndi chitetezo chamakono paki. Mukhoza kusonkhanitsa ulendo wanu ndi kuyenda kwa chimpanzi komanso ulendo wopita kuphulika kwa phiri.
Nthawi yoti Mupite
Mukhoza kuyang'ana ngamila nthawi iliyonse ya chaka, ngakhale nyengo yamvula imapangitsa njira zovuta kuyenda. Nyengo yamvula ndi March-April ndi October-November .
Momwe Mungapezere Kumeneko
Maulendo ambiri amaphatikizapo zoyendetsa kuchokera ku Kigali ku Rwanda kapena ku Kampala ku Uganda. Ngati mukufuna kuyenda nokha pali njira zina zomwe mungapeze.
Ku Bwindi National Park
Mabasi a anthu amayendayenda (pafupifupi) tsiku lililonse kuchokera ku Kampala kupita ku Butogota tawuni pafupi ndi pakhomo. Zimatengera pafupifupi maola khumi. Ulendo wanu womaliza ndi Buhoma ndipo mudzafunika kukwera tekesi ku Butogota kuti mukafike kumeneko.
Ku Park National Park
Mzinda waukulu kunja kwa chipata cha Mgahinga ndi Kisoro (pamtunda wa makilomita 6 kuchoka pa HQ park.) Kuti mupite ku Kisoro muyenera kudutsa ku Kabale . Ndi ulendo wosavuta, wosavuta kuchoka ku Kampala kupita ku Kibale (pafupi maola 6-8 ndi basi). Kuchokera ku Kibale kupita ku Kisoro mudzakhala mukuyendetsa galimoto pamsewu wopanda ntchito. Kampani ya Horizon bus imagwira mabasi awiri tsiku kuchokera Kampala kupita ku Kisoro.
Kwa PNV ku Rwanda
Kufika ku PNV ku Rwanda ndi pafupifupi maola 3 kuchokera ku likulu la Kigali . Mudzi wa Ruhengeri uli pakhomo la paki. Mukhoza kutenga tekisi ya mini basi kapena kukagula tekesi nthawi zonse.
Ku Parkunga National Park ku DRC
Pakiyi ili pamtunda wa makilomita 20 kunja kwa Goma, likulu la chigawo cha North Kivu. Ndi msewu wovuta kwambiri, ndibwino kuti mupite ndi munthu yemwe amadziwa bwino dera lanu ndikupita kukaona, onani maulendo a Amahoro.
Zogwirira ntchito zokopa alendo sizinapangidwe bwino monga mu Rwanda ndi Uganda - onani zambiri zokhudza kuyendera Virunga ku DRC.
Kumene Mungakakhale
Mafarita ambiri a gorilla adzaphatikizapo malo ogona, koma izi zikugwirizanitsa pansipa zidzakuthandizira iwo omwe akuyenda mozungulira komanso kukupatsani lingaliro la zomwe zilipo.
Mndandanda uwu sungakhale wokwanira. Ndinkakhala ku Virunga Lodge ku Rwanda, zinali zosangalatsa koma sizinali zoyendetsa bajeti.
Malo ndi Malo
- Kinigi Guesthouse, Rwanda
- Virunga Lodge ku Rwanda
- Bwindi Lodge ku Uganda
- Buhoma L odge pafupi ndi Bwindi Impenetrable Forest
- Kampulu Yopambana Kwambiri ya Mantana ku Bwindi Impenetrable Forest
- Mtunda wa Gahinga Lodge, ku Mgahinga National Park, Uganda
- Pali malo ambiri ogulitsira komanso malo ogona omwe ali ku Kisoro (kunja kwa Paga National Park ).
Makampu ndi Bandas
- Pali makampu angapo ndi Bandas (zosavuta malo) kunja kwa paki ku Bwindi, Uganda.
- Kampu ya Red Chilli Gorilla ku Mgahinga ndi bandas yomwe ilipo ndi bar.
- Mzinda wa Rugigana Kumalo otsogolera Adzakonzekera ulendo wopita ku Rwanda ndi kugawidwa kwa gorilla.
Ulendo wa Safari ndi Mtengo
Mapiri ambiri a gorilla amatha kukonzekera pasanapite nthawi chifukwa amalola kuti gorilla azisamalidwa kwambiri. Safira yanga ya gorilla inayambitsidwa ndi mapiri a Volcano Safaris, ndipo inali yabwino, ndikuyamikira kwambiri. Pali otsogolera ochuluka ku Kampala ndi ku Kigali omwe amapereka safaris yachinsinsi ndipo adzakhala ndi zilolezo zowonjezera. Ambiri mahotela komanso malo ena okhalamo m'mizinda iwiri adzapereka maulendo a gorilla.
Mafarita a Gorilla nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi safarisi ya chimpanzi ku Uganda kapena monga kuwonjezera pa "ulendo" wokhazikika pamapiri.
Zosankha Zozungulira
- Mitundu yambiri ya gorilla ndi ziwombankhanga zomwe zimapezeka ku Virunga (Rwanda) ndi Uganda ndi Volcanoes Safaris
- Njira zamakono zamtundu wa Gorilla ku Uganda ndi Rwanda ndi Wild Frontiers
- Gorilla akuyenda mu Uganda ndi Rwanda ndi Gorilla Tours
- Gorilla yamakono ambiri akuyenda mu Rwanda ndi Uganda ndi Primate Safaris
Ng'ombe za Lowland ndizo gorilla zomwe mudzaziona kumalo osungirako zinyama padziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale kuti pali nkhono zina zotsika pansi (zomwe zilipo pafupifupi 50,000) kuposa nyerere zamapiri, kuziwona malo awo okhalako sizili zosavuta. Kupeza ma gorilla omwe amazoloŵera anthu kunkawoneka kovuta m'madera kumene poaching anali olemera. Anapambana mu Sanctuary ya Lossi Gorilla ku Republic of Congo koma mu 2003 pafupifupi anthu onse anafafanizidwa chifukwa cha kachilombo ka Ebola.
Malipoti am'mbuyo (August 2008) awonetsa zodabweranso pamene adapeza zoposa 100,000 Gorilla m'dziko. Gabon ikuwonetsa kuti ndibwino kupita kukaona ng'ombe za m'nyanja zazing'ono, zomwe zili kutali koma zoyenera ulendo.
Kodi Mungapeze Kuti Magulu a Gorland a Kumtunda?
Republic of Congo ndi DRC
Pali madera awiri m'madera a ku Congo komwe amatha kuona nkhono. Ng'ombe za kum'mawa zakum'mawa zimakhala zochepa kwambiri kuposa nkhono za kumadzulo za kumadzulo ndipo ziwerengero zawo zikufalikira mofulumira makamaka chifukwa cha nkhanza ndi zida zankhondo m'deralo. Ng'ombe ya kum'mwera ya kum'mwera imatha kuwona ku National Park (Kahuzi-Biega National Park) ku DRC. Pakiyi ikuwoneka kuti inavutitsidwa kwambiri kuchokera ku nkhondo zomwe zimamenyana ndikuyenda kumadera kuno kwa zaka zambiri tsopano. Kuti mudziwe zambiri pazothandiza Kahuzi-Biega National Park kuona Born Free, bungwe lopulumutsa zachilengedwe ku UK, komanso blog ya Kahuzi-Biega.
Nkhalango ya Odzala (m'dziko la Republic of Congo) ndi nkhanza za gorilla za kumadzulo . Nkhondo yapachiŵeniŵeni ku DRC ndi malo odyetserako mapiri pafupi ndi Gabon zimakhala zosavuta kuchoka ku Gabon. Ndilo paki yokha yomwe mungathe kuwona nyamakazi mu udzu wouma. Pali makampu 5 okhala ndi mahema omwe ali pafupi ndi paki ena omwe amapezeka mosavuta ndi bwato.
Izi ndithudi paki muyenera kuyendera ndi gulu la maulendo , kuti muthe kuyenda mosavuta. Chowonadi chenicheni chokhazikika ngati kulipo konse.
Gabon
Nkhalango ya Ivindo ndi yatsopano ndipo ndi malo abwino owona nyani za m'mapiri. Zilibe bwino, koma mukhoza kukhala ku Loango National Park. Ng'ombezi sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu pano ndipo kotero zimapezeka mosavuta. Pakiyi imakhalanso ndi zinyama zodabwitsa.
Phiri la Loango lili ndi gorilla pamphepete mwa nyanja. Malo apaderawa amachititsa kukhala malo okongola kwambiri . Pali malo angapo ogwiritsira ntchito malo okhala, malo ogona, bungalows ndi makamu a m'mphepete mwa nyanja.
Kwa kafukufuku waposachedwa pa mapaki awiriwa adawerenga izi kuchokera ku malo a mzinda wa New York.
Cameroon
Pali mapiri awiri omwe mungathe kuona anyani a gorilla otsika ku Cameroon. Korup National Park yomwe ili pafupi ndi nkhalango yaikulu ya Rainforest ndi Lac Lobeke National Park. Pali zambiri zochepa zowona alendo kumapaki awa, koma onani webusaiti ya Berggorilla kuti mudziwe zokhudzana ndi kusungirako kuno.
Lowland Gorilla Safari Tours
Safaris kuona nyani zapansi zingakhale zovuta komanso zovuta, makamaka zomwe zimafika ku Republic of Congo.
- Gawo la Steppes Discovery limapereka safaris kumapiri osiyanasiyana a ku Congo ndi ku CAR kuti aone anyani a nyenyezi za kumadzulo ndi njovu zamapiri. (Wogwiritsira ntchito ku UK)
- Mapiri a Baka Pygmy ndi a gorilla ochokera ku Camtours ku Cameroon.
- ResponsibleTravel.com imapereka ndondomeko zabwino kwambiri zamagulu a gorilla otchedwa lowland ku Gabon ndi ku Congo. Mtengo uli pafupi USD 8000 pa munthu koma umaphatikizapo ndege.
Kuwerenga Kwambiri ndi Kumvetsera
- Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund
- Zolemba za Gorilla kuchokera ku World Wildlife Foundation kotero kuti muthe kudziwa kusiyana pakati pa gorilla za m'mapiri ndi kumalo kumene amakhala.
- Zambiri za Uganda zasintha zokhudzana ndi zomwe zili m'mapaki ku Uganda ndi nkhani zokhudzana ndi kufufuza kwanu kwa gorilla monga mtengo wa zilolezo, kuyenda kwa magulu ozoloŵera ndi zina zambiri.
- Mlendo Wachinyamata Wamakono Podcast Mvetserani podcast kuchokera kwa Chris Willis yemwe adawona Gorilla mu 2006/7 ku Rwanda ndi Uganda. Chris amapereka malangizo othandizira kupeza chilolezo, dziko la pansi, zomwe zimawoneka kuwona Gorilla ndi zina zambiri.