Mosakayikira, katolika wamkulu wodabwitsa kwambiri wa ku gothic padziko lonse lapansi, mosakayikira, Paris 'Notre Dame Cathedral ndi yotchuka kwambiri. Zomwe zinachitika m'zaka za zana la 12 ndipo zatsirizidwa mu 14th, tchalitchi chamakono tsopano chinali kupsinjika kwa mtima pakati pa zaka zapakati pa Paris. Pambuyo panthawi yosanyalanyaza, idakumbukiranso malingaliro otchuka pamene wolemba mabuku wa m'zaka za m'ma 1900, Victor Hugo adaipitsa mu "Hunchback ya Notre Dame".
Nsanja zodabwitsa za Notre Dame, zowonongeka, magalasi, ndi zojambulajambula zili pafupi kutsimikiziridwa kuti zichoke.
Lembani mwakuya mu mbiriyakale ya chophimba chochititsa chidwi mwa kuyendera pansi pa nthaka pansi pano. Kukwera kumpoto kwa nsanja kuti muone mmene gargoyle akuonera Paris ndiyenso, ayenera.
Malo ndi Zokuthandizani
Tchalitchichi chimakhala chapakati pa Ile de la Cité , dera la Paris lomwe limagawaniza mabanki a kumanja ndi kumanzere. Ile de la Cite ili kuzungulira ndi Mtsinje wa Seine .
Adilesi: Place du parvis de Notre Dame, arrondissement 4
Metro: Cité kapena Saint-Michel (Line 4)
RER: Saint-Michel (Mzere C)
Basi: Lini 21, 38, 47, kapena 85
Telefoni: +33 (0) 142 345 610
Pitani ku webusaiti yapamwamba (mu English)
Malo ozungulira ndi zochitika
- Nkhondo yachiŵiri ya padziko lonse Deportation Memorial
- Sainte-Chapelle chapel
- Chigawo cha Latin
- Mzinda wa Marais
- Kukafika kumalo othamanga ku Paris
Nthawi Yabwino Yoyendera
Kawirikawiri timalimbikitsa kutchera Notre Dame m'nyengo yochepa (kawirikawiri mwezi wa October-March): mudzakhala ndi mwayi wopewa masewera ambiri ndi mizere yaitali.
Kuwonjezera pamenepo, sabata m'mawa ndi madzulo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kuposa masana ndi mapeto a sabata. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti madzulo omwewa akupita ku tchalitchi sichidzakhala chabwino kwambiri pakuwona galasi lokongola la Notre Dame.
Pomalizira, kuyendera dzuŵa likamalowa, kudzakhala ndi malingaliro ochititsa mantha a magalasi a tchalitchi cha Katolika, makamaka mawindo atatu a mawindo.
Cathedral Tours
Maulendo omasuliridwa omasuka a kunja kwa tchalitchi chachikulu ndi holo yaikulu alipo mu Chingerezi pa pempho. Limbikani desiki kuti mudziwe zambiri: +33 (0) 142 345 610.
Maulendo a nsanja za tchalitchi amayamba kufupi ndi kumpoto kwa North ndipo akuphatikizapo kukwera masitepe 402. Malo owonetsera belu la tani 13 ndi tchalitchi cha South Tower. Alendo 20 amaloledwa ku nsanja iliyonse mphindi 10, ndipo kuvomereza komaliza kuli 6:45 pm
Giftshop ndi Museum
Giftshop ili muholo yaikulu ya tchalitchi cha Katolika, ndipo amagulitsa zodzikongoletsera za Notre-Dame, t-shirt, ndi mphatso zina.
Nyumba ya Museum ya Notre Dame ili pa 10, rue du Cloitre-Notre-Dame (pafupi ndi tchalitchi) ndipo ikuwonanso mbiri ya Notre Dame.
Kufikira
Notre Dame imatha kupezeka kwa alendo osauka. Itanani daisisi yowonjezera kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Zolemba Zakale Zakale ndi Zakale
- Kachisi wa Gallo-Roman woperekedwa ku Jupiter ndi mipingo iwiri yapakati yakale kamodzi idayimilira pa maziko a Notre Dame.
- Ntchito yomanga tchalitchichi inayamba m'chaka cha 1163. Anthu ambirimbiri ogwira ntchito komanso ogwira ntchito zomangamanga anagwira ntchito mwakhama kwa zaka pafupifupi 200 kuti apange luso lokonzekera ma gothic oyambirira.
- Notre Dame anafunkhidwa ndi kuonongeka kwambiri panthawi ya Chigwirizano cha ku France chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1900. Kubwezeretsedwa kwa zaka zana la 19 kotsogoleredwa ndi Viollet-le-Duc kunanenanso zambiri za magalasi owonongeka, zachilengedwe, ndi zapadera zosiyana siyana za tchalitchichi.
- Panthawi ya Chigwirizano cha ku France , Notre Dame inasinthidwa kukhala "Temple of Reason".
Zambiri Kuti Muyang'anire
Notre Dame ndi yodzaza ndi maso, zodziwika bwino, koma zowonjezereka ndi zopanda kuzindikira. Funsani zitsogozo zathu ku zochitika zazikulu ku Notre Dame kuti zikuthandizeni kuti mupindule kwambiri ku tchalitchi chanu.
Mukusangalatsidwa mukumba mozama mbiri ya malo awa odabwitsa? Ganiziraninso za kuyendera crypt archaeological ku Notre Dame kuti muone zochititsa chidwi mumzinda wa Gallo-Roman ndi mitu yake.