Zowona mwachidule za holide ya nthawi ya Khirisimasi
Chaka chilichonse pa Dec. 13, Tsiku la Saint Lucia limakondwerera kwambiri m'mayiko onse a Scandinavia, kuphatikizapo Sweden, Norway, ndi Finland. Ngati simukudziŵa za chiyambi cha holideyo komanso momwe amachitira zikondwerero, pezani zoona ndi ndemangayi. Monga momwe zikondwerero za Khirisimasi zosiyana kumadera osiyanasiyana zikuwonetsedwa m'mayiko padziko lonse lapansi, zikondwerero za St. Lucia Day ndizosiyana ndi ku Scandinavia.
Kodi St. Lucia anali ndani?
Tsiku la St. Lucia, lomwe limadziwikanso ndi Tsiku la St. Lucy, likuchitidwa ulemu kulemekeza mkaziyo kuti adakhala mmodzi mwa ophedwa achikristu oyambirira m'mbiri. Chifukwa cha chikhulupiriro chake chachipembedzo, St. Lucia anaphedwa ndi Aroma mu 304 CE. Lero, Tsiku la St. Lucia limakhala ndi gawo lalikulu pa zikondwerero za Khirisimasi ku Scandinavia. Komabe, padziko lonse, St. Lucia samalandira kuti anthu ena ofera, monga Joan wa Arc ali nawo.
Kodi Pasika Amakondwerera Bwanji?
Tsiku la St. Lucia limakondweretsedwa ndi kuwala kwa makandulo ndi maulendo a miyambo ya chikhalidwe, ofanana ndi maulendo a Luminarias m'madera ena akumwera chakumadzulo kwa United States. Anthu a ku Scandinavi amalemekeza St. Lucia ndi gulu lachithunzithunzi komanso amavalira monga momwe akukondwerera.
Mwachitsanzo, mtsikana wamkulu mu banja amasonyeza St. Lucia mwa kuvala mkanjo woyera m'mawa. Amakhalanso korona wodzala ndi makandulo, chifukwa nthano imakhala nayo kuti St.
Lucia anali kuvala makandulo pamutu pake kuti amulole iye kuti adye chakudya cha Akhristu ozunzidwa a Roma mmanja mwake. Chifukwa cha ichi, ana aakazi akuluakulu m'mabanja amalumikizanso makolo awo Lucia ndi khofi kapena vinyo wambiri.
Mu tchalitchi, akazi amaimba nyimbo yachikhalidwe ya St. Lucia yomwe ikufotokoza m'mene St. Lucia anagonjetsa mdima ndikupeza kuwala.
Mayiko onse a ku Scandinavia ali ndi mawu ofanana ndi amenewa m'zinenero zawo. Kotero, onse mu tchalitchi komanso m'nyumba zapadera, atsikana ndi amayi ali ndi udindo wapadera kukumbukira woyera mtima.
M'mbuyo yakale ya Scandinavia, usiku wa St. Lucia unali kudziwika kuti unali usiku watali kwambiri wa chaka (nyengo yozizira), yomwe inasinthidwa pamene kalendala ya Gregory inasinthidwa. Asanatembenukire ku Chikhristu, a Norse adawona chisangalalo chachikulu chokonzekera mizimu yoipa, koma pamene Chikhristu chinkafalikira pakati pa anthu a Nordic (cha m'ma 1000), iwonso anayamba kukumbukira kuphedwa kwa St. Lucia. Chofunika kwambiri, chikondwererochi chili ndi miyambo yachikristu ndi miyambo yachikunja. Izi si zachilendo. Maholide angapo ali ndi zinthu zachikunja ndi zachikhristu. Izi zikuphatikizapo mitengo ya Khirisimasi ndi mazira a Isitala, zizindikiro zachikunja zomwe zimaphatikizapo miyambo yachikristu, ndi Halowini.
Chizindikiro cha Liwulo
Mwambo wa Kuwala kwa St. Lucia Tsikuli umakhalanso ndi zophiphiritsira zophiphiritsira. M'nyengo yamdima yozizira ku Scandinavia, lingaliro la kuunika kulimbana ndi mdima ndi lonjezo la kubweranso kwa dzuwa lakhala likulandiridwa ndi anthu am'deramo zaka mazana ambiri. Zikondwerero ndi maulendo opatsirana pa Tsiku la Saint Lucia amaunikiridwa ndi makandulo ambiri.
Ambiri amati, si Khirisimasi ku Scandinavia popanda Tsiku la Saint Lucia.