Mzinda wa Ravenna umadziwika kuti mzinda wa mosaic chifukwa cha zochititsa chidwi zaka 5 za m'ma 600 zomwe zimakongoletsa makoma a mipingo ndi zipilala zake komanso chifukwa chakuti ndi chimodzi mwa anthu opanga zithunzi zapamwamba kwambiri ku Italy. Ravenna ili ndi malo asanu ndi atatu a UNESCO World Heritage Sites , malo a Aroma, museums, manda a Dante, ndi miyambo yambiri. Zambiri mwa malo ovomerezeka ndi malo oyendayenda.
Malo a Ravenna ndi Maulendo
Ravenna ili m'dera la Emilia Romagna kumpoto cha kum'maŵa kwa Italy (onani mapu a Emilia Romagna ) pafupi ndi gombe la Adriatic.
Ndi pafupi makilomita asanu ndi limodzi kuchokera pamsewu waukulu wa A14, 80 km kuchokera ku mzinda wa Bologna , ndipo ukhoza kufika pa sitima kuchokera ku Bologna, Faenza, Ferrara, ndi Rimini pamphepete mwa nyanja.
Kumene Mungakhale ku Ravenna
Bed and Breakfast Casa di Paola Suite ndi Hotel Diana & Suites ndi malo awiri oyenera kuti akhale mumzinda. Dante Youth Hostel ili kunja kwa malo a mbiri yakale ya Ravenna kummawa ku Via Nicolodi 12.
Ravenna Mbiri
Kuyambira zaka za m'ma 500 mpaka 700, Ravenna anali likulu lakumadzulo kwa Ufumu wa Roma komanso Ufumu wa Byzantine ku Ulaya. Pakafika mumzinda wa Lagos, ngalandezi zinkaphimbidwa m'zaka za zana la khumi ndi zisanu (15th century) pa ulamuliro wake wa Venice ndi malo ake okongola kwambiri, Piazza del Popolo , adalengedwa. M'zaka za m'ma 1700, ngalande yatsopano inamangidwanso kukonzanso Ravenna ku nyanja.
Malo a World Heritage Sites a Ravenna
Zisanu ndi zitatu za zikumbutso ndi mipingo ya Ravenna kuyambira zaka za zana lachisanu ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi zimasankhidwa ndi malo a UNESCO World Heritage Sites, makamaka chifukwa cha zozizwitsa zawo zachikristu zoyambirira.
- Mausoleo di Galla Placidia: Galla Placidia anali mwana wamkazi, mlongo, mkazi, ndi amayi a mafumu achiroma. Iye anali ndi mausoleum awa omwe anamangidwa pakati pa zaka za m'ma 400 CE Mkati mwawo ndikutenga mpweya. Zojambulajambula ndi zina mwa akale kwambiri mumzindawo.
- Battistero degli Ortodossi: Kubatiza kumeneku kunamangidwa kumapeto kwa zaka mazana asanu ndi anayi mpakana zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi ndipo ndi zakale kwambiri zomwe zimapezeka ku Ravenna. Zojambulajambula zokongola zimakongoletsa dome.
- Battistero degli Ariani: Ubatizo uwu ndi umodzi mwa zipilala zochepa za chipembedzo cha Arian, chipembedzo chovomerezeka cha khoti la Theodora. Domeyo imakongoletsedwanso ndi zithunzi zokongola.
- Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo: Tchalitchichi poyamba chinali mpingo wa Palatine. Zithunzi zojambulajambula za Byzantine zimaphimba makoma awiri omwe amasonyeza zikhulupiliro zakale za Chikatolika ndi Arian.
- Basilica di San Vitale : Tchalitchi cha San Vitale ndi chimodzi mwa zipilala zofunika kwambiri ku Italy. Tchalitchichi chimakhala ndi chikopa chokongola komanso chodabwitsa kwambiri m'zaka za m'ma 600.
- Chapel ya Sant'Andrea : Chiphunzitso chinamangidwa ngati chapemphero. M'kati mwake muli maluwa okongoletsera, zifaniziro za Khristu, ndi mitundu 99 ya mbalame.
- Mausoleo di Teodorico : Teodorico, mfumu ya Ostrogoths, adaika manda awa mu 520AD. Mandawo amapangidwa ndi miyala ya Istria. Ndiyo yokha ya zipilala zopanda zojambulajambula, koma ili ndi zozizwitsa zina zodabwitsa.
- Tchalitchi cha Sant'Appolinare mu Mtsinje: Tchalitchichi chili kunja kwa Ravenna ku malo otchuka otchedwa Romanse otchedwa Classe ndi malo odyera mabwinja. Zakezi zimakhala zokongoletsedwa ndi zojambulajambula ndipo zimagwiritsa ntchito sarcophagi a mabishopu akale.
Malo a Aroma ku Ravenna
- Domus dei Tappetti di Pietra : Domus dei Tappetti de Pietra, Nyumba ya miyala yamtengo wapatali, ikhoza kuyendera pansi pa Tchalitchi cha S. Eufemia. Pansi pamapangidwe mabwinja a kanyumba kakang'ono kachisanu - kachisanu ndi chimodzi cha ufumu wa Byzantine.
- Lembani Paka la Archaelogical Park : Dera la Ravenna ndilo nyumba ya ma Roma pamasiku ake achiroma.
Ravenna Museums
- National Museum : Ravenna's National Museum ili m'kachisi wakale wa Benedictine wa San Vitale. Zithunzi zikuphatikizapo zojambula pamiyala, miyala ya Roma ndi Byzantine, ndi mafano a zaka 14rh.
- MAR : Nyumba ya Museum of Ravenna imaphatikizapo zojambula zamakono, zamakono zamakono komanso zamakono zamakono, ndi zojambula zamakono zosakhalitsa.
- Museo Arcivescovile : Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale mumzinda wa Chapel wa Sant'Andrea, amagwira ntchito kuchokera ku tchalitchi chakale, komanso mpando wachifumu wotchuka wa nyanga zaminyanga wa Maximian wopangidwa ndi ojambula a Byzantine m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi.
- Nyumba ya Dante Museum : Dante Museum imaperekedwa kwa wolemba ndakatulo Dante ndipo ali ndi ntchito zofunikira zouziridwa ndi iye. Manda a Dante anamangidwa mu 1780 ndipo amagwira ntchito ya Dante.
Tiketi ya Kusakaniza
Zindikirani Chuma cha Ravenna chimaphatikizapo kuvomereza ku zipilala zisanu ndi chimodzi: Mausoleo di Galla Placida, Basilica di San Vitale, Basilica di Sant'Apollinare Nuovo, Duomo, Battistero degli Ortodossi, ndi Museo Arcivescovile.
Zochitika Zachikhalidwe ku Ravenna
- Alighieri ndi Rasi Theaters ali ndi nyimbo, ballet, ndi zisudzo.
- Chikondwerero cha Ravenna chimachitika m'chilimwe ndipo chimaphatikizapo opera, masewera, kuvina, mafilimu, ndi mawonetsero.
- Mosaico di Notte , Mosaics ndi Night, imakhala Lolemba-Lachisanu kuyambira June mpaka September. Pali maulendo apadera ausiku ndi malo omangidwa kuchokera ku 9: 00-11: 30. Ulendo woyendetsedwa, wofuna tikiti yobvomerezeka, ayambe pakhomo la Domus dei Tappetti pa 8:45. Pakali pano pali ulendo wa Chingerezi Lachiwiri.
- Ma Market Antiques ndi mlungu wachitatu wa mwezi uliwonse.