Malo Otchuka Otchuka ndi Malo Oti Azipita ku Bihar

Zimene Muyenera Kuwona ndi Kuchita mu Bihar

Ngakhale Bihar ikhoza kukhala yopanda chitukuko ndi "kuchoka kuntunda", bihar boma likuyesetsa kwambiri kukopa alendo ku boma. Cholinga chachikulu chakhala ndikulimbikitsa malo ambiri achipembedzo a Bihar, omwe ma Buddhist ali otchuka kwambiri. Nazi malo okongola okaona malo ndi malo oti mudzapite ku Bihar.

Want to know what to buy in Bihar? Yang'anani pa bukhuli lokagula ku India ndi dera kuti mupeze zojambulajambula zomwe Bihar ndizozitchuka.

• 01 a 07

  Bodhgaya ndi Temple Mahabodhi

  Bihar ndi komwe Buddha adayambira ulendo wake kuti adziwitse ndipo ndizotheka kutsatira mapazi ake opatulika. Malo oyendayenda kwambiri a Buddhist padziko lapansi ndi Bodhgaya, kumene Buddha adayamba kuunikiridwa ndikusinkhasinkha pansi pa mtengo wa bodhi . Nyumba yokongola ya Maha Bodhi , yomwe ili malo a UNESCO World Heritage Site, imasonyeza malo. Ndi malo osakanikirana ndi osasamala omwe amathera nthawi. Bodhgaya imakhalanso ndi nyumba zambiri za a Buddhist ndi akachisi, okhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomangamanga. Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi Buddhism, mudzapeza maphunziro ochuluka komanso obwezeretsa omwe mumapereka kumeneko.

  • Malo: Makilomita 110 (68 miles) kum'mwera kwa mzinda wa Patna.

• 02 a 07

  Gaya

  Ngakhale siri kutali ndi Bodhgaya, Gaya sakanakhala osiyana kwambiri. Alendo oyenda kunja angakonde kudumpha mzindawu wokhala phokoso komanso wosauka, womwe ndi malo akuluakulu oyendayenda achihindu. Chokopa chachikulu ndi Nyumba ya Vishnupad, yomwe ili ndi mapazi akuluakulu a Ambuye Vishnu. Mwatsoka, anthu omwe si Ahindu samaloledwa mkati mwa kachisi. Amwendamnjira amabwera ku Gaya kudzachita mwambo woyera wa "Pinda Dan" kwa akulu awo omwe adafa, omwe Ambuye Ram ndi mkazi wake Sita adanenedwa kumeneko. Mwambo umakhulupirira kuti umamasula miyoyo ya wakufayo, komanso amapereka chipulumutso ndi kumasulidwa ku kubweranso.

  • Malo: Mtsinje wa Bodhgaya wa makilomita 12 kumpoto ndi mtunda wa makilomita 98 ​​kumpoto kwa Patna.

• 03 a 07

  Mabwinja a Nalanda University

  Chokopa chofunika kwambiri ku Buda la Buda la Bhudha, mabwinja a Nalanda University yochuluka kwambiri kuyambira zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi, ndikupanga imodzi mwa mayunivesite akale kwambiri padziko lapansi. Nalanda anali malo ofunika kwambiri a maphunziro a Chibuda ndi amonke pafupifupi 10,000. Inapulumuka mpaka zaka za zana la 12, pamene idapulumutsidwa ndi Akhrisimasi othawa ndipo laibulale yake yatenthedwa. Mipukutu yoposa 9 miliyoni amaganiza kuti yawonongedwa. Chofunika kwambiri pa mabwinja ndi Stupa wa Sariputra wofanana ndi piramidi, pafupi ndi masitepe ndi ziboliboli. Mabwinja adatchulidwa ngati malo a UNESCO World Heritage site mu 2016, kuti ikhale yachiŵiri ku Bihar.

  • Malo: Makilomita 80 kum'mwera chakum'maŵa kwa Patna ndi makilomita 80 kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Bodhgaya. Zitha kuyenda mosavuta Rajgir pafupi. Magulu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse amathamanga pakati pa malo awiriwo, ngakhale atakhala otanganidwa.

• 04 a 07

  Rajgir

  Bwana Buddha anakhala zaka zambiri Rajgir atatha kuunikiridwa. Ngakhale kuti ulendo wotchuka wopita ku Mabuddha, Ahindu ndi A Jains, Rajgir sichimamvetsera kwenikweni alendo ochokera kunja. Masiku angapo amatha kufufuza malo, omwe ali ndi malo ambiri a mbiri yakale, mapanga, kachisi, ndi kachisi. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe zimawoneka bwino ndikutenga tchire / kutsetsereka kumtunda ku Vishwa Shanti Stupa. Bwererani kumtunda ndikuyendera Vulture's Peak, komwe Buddha ankalalikira kwa ophunzira ake. Maganizowo ndi ofunika. Komanso chidwi ndi zotsalira za khoma lakale la ku Cyclopean, lopangidwa ndi olamulira a ku Mauritiya, omwe ankakonda kuzungulira Rajgir. Kasupe otentha ndi mankhwala amakoka alendo ambiri koma amakhala odetsedwa komanso osasungidwa bwino. Chikondwerero cha Rajgir Mahotsav chakale choimba ndi kuvina chimachitika kumapeto kwa December. Sitimayi ya Mahaparinirvan Express ya Buddhist imaphatikizapo Bodhgaya, Rajgir ndi Nalanda paulendowu.

  • Malo: Makilomita 14 kummwera kwa Nalanda. Rajgir ndi bwino kwambiri kufika kwa Patna kapena Bodhgaya.

• 05 a 07

  Vaishali

  Vaishali ndi wina wofunika kwambiri wa Chibuda ndi Jain wopita kwawo. Bwana Buddha nthawi zambiri ankachezera mzindawu, womwe unali waukulu komanso wopambana, ndipo analalikira ulaliki wake wotsiriza ku Kolhua pafupi. Emperor Ashoka anamanga chimodzi mwa zipilala zake zotchuka za mkango kumeneko, m'zaka za zana lachitatu BC, kuti azikumbukira mwambowu. Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti Ambuye Mahavira, mphunzitsi wazaka 24 komanso wotsiriza wa Jain, anabadwira mderalo - ngakhale kuti amakangana. Zina zokopa zimakhala ndi Vishwa Shanti ina (imodzi mwa ma pagodas amtendere a padziko lonse amangidwa ku India) ndi nyumba yaing'ono yosungiramo zinthu zakale.

  • Malo: Makilomita 60 kumpoto kwa Patna. Ikhoza kuyendera paulendo wa tsiku.

• 06 cha 07

  Sonepur Fair

  Sonepur Fair ya pachaka ndi yokongola ya kumidzi yomwe ikugwirizana ndi uzimu ndi njovu, ng'ombe, ndi mahatchi. Zimachitikira kumapeto kwa November ku Sonepur, pafupi ndi mphindi 45 kuchokera ku likulu la Patna. Zomwe zimadziŵika monga ng'ombe yolungama, Sonepur Fair tsopano ili ndi cholinga chofuna kukonda alendo oyendayenda ndi apadziko lonse. Musaphonye chiwonetsero chochititsa chidwi cha tantriks, amwendamnjira ndi njovu kutenga madzi osambira oyera mumtsinje dzuwa likatuluka pa Karthik Purnima!

  • Malo: Makilomita 28 kumpoto kwa Patna.

• 07 a 07

  Sasaram

  Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh, you are traveling from Bodhgaya to Vararamasi, it is worth a stop at Sasaram to see Emperor Sher Shah Suri's mausoleum. M'nthawi zakale, olamulira a Mughal asanafike ku Delhi, Bihar ankakhala malo opambana. Oyera mtima ambiri a Sufi anadza ku dera, ndipo anakopera amwendamnjira ndi maganizo awo okhudzidwa ndi kulalikira kwaumunthu. Mudzapeza manda opatulika a Asilamu ku Bihar. Mmodzi wa Mfumu Sher Shah Suri ndi imodzi mwa zomangamanga kwambiri. Imakhala pakati pa nyanja yaikulu yopangira.

  • Malo: 120 Makilomita (75 miles) kummawa kwa Bodhgaya ndi makilomita 155 (makilomita 155 kummwera chakumadzulo kwa Patna. Pafupifupi pakati pa Bodhgaya ndi Varanasi.