Zinthu 20 Zodziwa Ponena za Chiyero Chake, Tenzin Gyatso, wa 14 wa Dalai Lama
Mfundo zosangalatsa zokhudzana ndi Dalai Lama zomwe zakhala zikuchitika tsopano zidzakuthandizani kupereka chithunzithunzi chabwino cha munthu yemwe ali kumbuyo kwake.
Chiyero chake, Tenzin Gyatso, wa 14 wa Dalai Lama, adachenjeza kale kuti adzakhala womaliza pa mzere wake. Mosiyana ndi oyambirira ake, adatha kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wa Uthenga Wabwino kufalitsa uthenga wa mtendere. Iye adalemba mabuku ambiri ndikuyenda padziko lapansi chaka chilichonse kuti akalankhule pamaso pa makamu ambiri.
Dalai Lama amatha kuwona ali panyumba yake ku McLeod Ganj, India . Anthu zikwizikwi amapita kuyankhula kwake kuti amve uthenga wake wosakhala wachiwawa.
Dalai Lama wa 14 ndi mutu wauzimu wa Buddhism wa Tibetan komanso wolimba mtima kwa mamiliyoni ambiri.
Dalai Lama wa 14 anabadwira mu umphawi
Dalai Lama wa 14 anabadwa pa July 6, 1935, monga Lhamo Thondub (nthawi zina amatembenuzidwa ngati Dondrub). Dzina lake linasinthidwa kukhala Tenzin Gyatso, yomwe ilifupi kwa Jetsun Jamphel Ngawang Lobsang Yeshe Tenzin Gyatso. Dzina lake lonse limatanthauza: "Ambuye Woyera, Ulemu Wofatsa, Wachifundo, Wotetezera Chikhulupiriro, Nyanja Yochenjera."
Iye anabadwira pansi padothi la mahatchi ake omwe anali osauka kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti anali mmodzi mwa ana 16, abale ndi alongo ake 7 okha ndiwo ankakhala achikulire.
Izi Dalai Lama Yakhala ndi Longest
Masiku ano Dalai Lama ndi amene akulamulira nthawi yaitali kwambiri kuposa onse omwe analipo kale. Iye wanena maulendo angapo kuti iye akhoze kukhala womaliza mu mzere wake pokhapokha chinachake chitasintha.
Banja Lake Sananene Chibetetani
Banja la 14 la Dalai Lama kwenikweni analankhula chinenero chosinthidwa cha Chitchaina kuchokera kumadzulo akumadzulo kwa China ndipo sanalankhule chinenero cha chi Tibetan.
Anayamba "Chakumapeto"
Dalai Lama anali ndi zaka zinayi mu 1939 atatengedwa kupita ku Lhasa komweko.
Ankaonedwa ngati "wakala" kuti azindikire monga Dalai Lama, ndipo ena a lamas anadandaula za kuyamba maphunziro ake mochedwa.
Iye anali ndi udindo waukulu paunyamata
Ali ndi zaka 15, Dalai Lama wa 14 unapatsidwa mphamvu zoposa Tibet pambuyo pa nkhondo ya ku China ya Tibet. Ali mwana, adakakamizidwa kukomana ndi atsogoleri a Chitchaina ndikukambirana za tsogolo la anthu ake.
Panthawiyi, ankawonekeratu kuti ndi mtsogoleri wauzimu komanso wa ndale wa Tibet. Pambuyo pake Dalai Lama anagonjetsa mphamvu zandale ndipo adayang'ana kukhala munthu wauzimu.
CIA Inagwira Ntchito
Ngakhale kudandaula kwa chithandizo ku dziko lonse lapansi, sizinali zochitidwa kuti zithandize Tibet pamene adatsala pang'ono kufooka ndi kuwonongedwa.
CIA inathandiza kwambiri kuti Dalai Lama kuthawa Tibet ndikupita kudziko lina ku India mu 1959.
Dalai Lama adalandira mphoto ya mtendere wa Nobel
Mu 1989, Dalai Lama wa 14 anapatsidwa mphoto ya Nobel Peace. Mosiyana ndi atsogoleri ena amitundu yambiri pa mndandandanda wa anthu otetezedwa, akuyenera kukonza chiwonetsero cha drone kapena kuyerekezera kwawo.
Mu 2007, analandila Congressional Gold Medal - ulemu wapamwamba woperekedwa ndi US Congress.
Osadandaula, Dalai Lama wa 14 akutsutsa kwambiri zida za nyukiliya.
Iye akutumikira monga mlangizi ku nyukiliya ya nyukiliya.
Amafuna Kuti Afike Kunyumba
Dalai Lama akufuna kubwerera ku Tibet koma adanena kuti adzachita izi ngati palibe zifukwa zomwe zilipo. Boma la China linatsutsa kuti Dalai Lama ayenera kubwerera monga nzika ya China kuti asonyeze kukonda dziko.
N'zomvetsa chisoni kuti Dalai Lama amayenda ndi anthu ena otetezeka - ngakhale kunyumba kwawo ku India. Moyo wake wakhala ukuopsezedwa nthawi zambiri.
Iye Angakhale Woyamba
Dalai Lama wa 14 adalengeza kuti Dalai Lama wotsatira sadzabadwira ku China. Iye adawonetsanso nthawi zambiri kuti akhoza kukhala Dalai Lama wotsiriza.
Panthawi yolankhula, Dalai Lama wa 14 adanenapo kuti akhoza kulowa m'malo mwa azungu, ndipo akazi akhoza kukhala ovomerezeka.
Mu 2011, Dalai Lama wa 14 adanena kuti akhoza "kuchoka" ali ndi zaka 90.
Dalai Lamas Afunika Kuloledwa Kuti Akhalenso Watsopano!
Boma la China linanena kuti akufuna kukonzekera Dalai Lama yotsatira kudzera mu komiti. Ndondomekoyi, monga gawo la "Order No 5" ndi State Administration of Religious Affairs, ndilopempha chilolezo chobadwanso mwatsopano!
Momwe ziyeneretso za thupi lidzakwaniritsidwenso siziyenera kuganizidwa.
Dalai Lama wa 14 akubisa ngati msilikali
Pothawa Lhasa kupita kudziko lina ku India, Dalai Lama adasokonezedwa ngati msilikali ndipo anapatsidwa mfuti weniweni.
Pambuyo pake atayankhulana naye pa kanema, adaseka kukumbukira momwe mfutiyo inali yolemetsa kwambiri. Mu 1997 filimu ya Martin Scorsese yotchedwa Kundun , yovuta kwambiri yokhudza moyo wa Dalai Lama wachisanu ndi chiwiri, adasankha kuchoka m'mbiri ndipo alibe Dalai Lama kugwira mfuti.
Sikuti nthawi zonse amadya zamasamba
Ngakhale kuti anali ndi chifundo pa zamoyo zonse, Dalai Lama anakulira kudya nyama monga amonke a ku Tiberia amachitira. Kudya nyama kumakhala koyenera ngati monk mwiniyo sapha nyama. Kudya nyama nthawi zambiri ndikofunika kukhala ndi thanzi lapamwamba kumene masamba sakula mosavuta.
Dalai Lama wachisanu ndi chiwiri sanasunthire ku zakudya zamasamba kufikira atakhala kudziko la India komwe kuli zovuta zamasamba. Chifukwa cha matenda, adayamba kudya nyama nthawi zina koma amasonyeza kuti anthu amatsata zakudya zowonjezera zamasamba ngati n'kotheka.
Kakhitchini yake yapamwamba ndi zomera zokha.
Kusankhidwa Kwake kwa Panchen Lama Anatengedwa
Mu 1995, a Dalai Lama anasankha Gedhun Choekyi Nyima monga Panchen Lama 11 - malo apamwamba kwambiri pansi pa Dalai Lama.
Chisankho chake pa Panchen Lama chinasowa ali ndi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi (mwina akugonjetsedwa ndi boma la China) ndipo Gyaincain Norbu anasankhidwa kukhala Panchen Lama yatsopano. Anthu ambiri padziko lonse sadziwa kuti boma likusankha Panchen Lama ndikukayikira.
Amayenda bwino
Dalai Lama wa 14 akuyendera dziko lapansi, kukumana ndi maboma ndi kupereka ziphunzitso ku mayunivesite; ophunzira nthawi zambiri amaloledwa kupereka mafunso kuti ayankhe. Amawonekeranso pa ma TV ndipo amakumana ndi anthu otchuka nthawi zonse.
Pamene tikupita kunja, Dalai Lama amaphunzitsa m'Chingelezi. Pamene amakhala ku Tsuglakhang ku North India , ziphunzitso zimaperekedwa mu chiyankhulo cha Tibetan kotero kuti anthu a ku Tibetan angathe kupindula mwachindunji. Nkhani zake nthawi zonse zimakhala zomasuka kupezeka ku India. Anthu oyenda kumadzulo akulandiridwa bwino .
Amakonda Sayansi ndi Zomangamanga
Dalai Lama wa 14 wakhala akusangalatsidwa kwambiri ndi sayansi ndi zinthu zamakono kuyambira ali mwana.
Iye adanena kuti ngati iye sanalekerere ndi mulungu, ayenera kuti anasankha kukhala injiniya. Ulendo wopita ku dipatimenti ya astrophysics ku Cambridge University ndi mbali ya ulendo wake woyamba kumadzulo.
Ali mnyamata, Dalai Lama wa 14 ankasangalala kukonzanso maulendo, mawotchi, ngakhalenso magalimoto panthawi iliyonse.
Amathandizira Ufulu wa Akazi
Mu 2009, ali ku Memphis, Tennessee, Dalai Lama wa 14 adanena kuti adziona kuti ndi mkazi wachikazi komanso akumenyera ufulu wa amayi.
Mkhalidwe wake pa kuchotsa mimba ndikuti ndizolakwika molingana ndi chikhulupiliro cha Chibuddha pokhapokha kubereka mwana kumakhala koopsya kwa amayi kapena mwanayo. Anatsatira kuti kunena kuti zoyenera kuchita ziyenera kuganiziridwa pazochitika.
Dalai Lama 14 imapezeka
Mu May 2013 Harris Poll, Dalai Lama anatuluka pulezidenti Obama kutchuka ndi 13 peresenti.
Dalai Lama wa 14 ali ndi otsatira 18.5 miliyoni pa Twitter komanso nthawi zambiri mauthenga a chifundo ndi kuthetsa mikangano popanda chiwawa.
Mu 2017, John Oliver adapanga zokambirana ndi 14 Dalai Lama usiku wake wa HBO show, Last Week Tonight .
Zithunzi za Dalai Lama Zili Zoletsedwa ku Tibet
Ngakhale kuti Dalai Lama amamukonda monga mtsogoleri wauzimu ndi chitsanzo chake, zithunzi ndi zithunzi zake zaletsedwa ku Tibet ku China kuyambira 1996.
Mbendera za Tibetan ndizoletsedwa; anthu adalangidwa mwamphamvu komanso amamenyedwa chifukwa chokhala ndi mbendera ya Tibetan.
Iye anali ndi Mphamvu ya Kumadzulo Ali Aang'ono
Monga momwe tawonetsera mu filimu ya Seven Years ku Tibet , Dalai Lama anakumana ndi wachikulire waku Austria Heinrich Harrer ali ndi zaka 11. Harrer anapemphedwa kuti akhale womasulira wamitundu yachilendo ndi wojambula milandu kuti akuluakulu a Dalai Lama amusunge. Austria inkalemekezedwa ngati chitsimikizo cha dziko lakumadzulo.
Harrer anakhala mmodzi mwa aphunzitsi oyambirira a Dalai Lama ndipo adayambitsa mfundo zambiri za kumadzulo ndi maganizo a sayansi. Awiriwo anakhalabe mabwenzi mpaka imfa ya Harrer mu 2006.
Mungamupeze Iye pa Intaneti
Mosiyana ndi oyambirira ake, Dalai Lama ya 14 ikhoza kutsatidwa pa Facebook, Twitter, ndi Instagram.