Moni Wachinja Wachilankhulo ku Mandarin ndi Chi Cantonese
Kudziwa kuti munganene bwanji hello ku Chinese njira yolondola kumakupatsani moni wabwino kuposa anthu 1.4 biliyoni omwe amalankhula chinenero china cha Chitchaina. Sizingowonjezereka kuti mishoni yaku Chinese iyi idzagwira ntchito ku Asia, idzamveketsedwa m'madera onse padziko lonse lapansi.
Zowona: Chimandarini ndi chinenero chovuta kwa olankhula Chingelezi okamba. Mawu ochepa amakhala ndi tanthauzo losiyana malingana ndi mawu amodzi a Chimandarini omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zowonjezereka, kusowa kwa zilembo zofanana kumatanthauza kuti tiyenera kuphunzira Pinyin - dongosolo lachi Romanization pophunzira Chinese - pamodzi ndi mapepala ndi maitanidwe ake. Ganizirani za Pinyin ngati "chinenero chamkati" pakati pa Chingerezi ndi Chitchaina.
Mwamwayi, nyimbo sizinthu zovuta kwambiri chifukwa chophunzira njira zosavuta kunena hello mu Chitchaina. Nthawi zambiri mumamvetsetsa ndikusangalala chifukwa cha khama lanu, makamaka ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito mfundo izi polankhula ndi olankhula Chitchaina .
Zing'onozing'ono Za Chimandarini Chi China
Musamve chisoni ngati mukudandaula mukakumana ndi anthu achi China; Anthu ochokera m'madera osiyanasiyana ku China nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi vuto lolankhulana!
Ngakhale pali kusiyana kwakukulu, Chimandarini ndi chinthu choyandikana kwambiri ndi chidziwitso chofanana, china ku China. Mudzakumana ndi Mandarin pamene mukuyenda ku Beijing , ndipo chifukwa ndi "kulankhula kwa akuluakulu," kudziwa momwe mungalankhulire hello ku Mandarin kumathandiza kulikonse komwe mukupita.
Chimandarini nthawi zambiri chimatchedwa "Chinese chosavuta" chifukwa chili ndi nyimbo zinayi zokha. Mawu amakhala ofupika kuposa athu, kotero mawu amodzi akhoza kukhala ndi matanthauzo angapo malinga ndi kamvekedwe kamene kamagwiritsidwa ntchito. Podziwa momwe mungalankhulire mchilankhulo cha Chinese, kuphunzira mau othandiza ku Mandarin musanayende ku China ndi lingaliro labwino.
Momwe Tinganene Hello mu Chinese
Ndiwo (kutchulidwa "nee haow") ndizofunikira, moni womvera ku Chinese. Liwu loyambirira ( ni ) limatchulidwa ndi liwu limene limatuluka. Liwu lachiwiri ( hao ) limatchulidwa ndi "kuthira," mawu ogwa-akukwera. Kutanthauzira kwenikweni ndiko "iwe wabwino," koma iyi ndiyo njira yosavuta yowonjezera "hello" mu Chitchaina.
Mukhoza kupititsa patsogolo moni wanu - poonjezera kuyankhula momveka bwino kapena mwamwayi - powonjezera funso lakuti " ma " mpaka kumapeto kuti mupangire " ni hao ma? " Kutembenuza "zabwino" mu funso kumasintha tanthawuzo loti " muli bwanji?"
- Mvetserani kutchulidwa kolondola kwa ni hao.
Kulankhulana mu Nthawi Zokwanira
Potsata ndondomeko yopulumutsa nkhope ku Asia , akulu ndi omwe ali ndi udindo wapamwamba ayenera kukhala ndi ulemu wina. Pofuna kupereka moni wanu pang'ono, gwiritsani ntchito nin you (kutchulidwa kuti "neen haow") - kusiyana kwakukulu kwa moni wovomerezeka. Liwu loyambirira ( nin ) lidayimirirabe.
Mukhozanso kupanga ninji kuti "muli bwanji?" mwa kuwonjezera funso loti ma mpaka kumapeto kwa nin nin ma ma?
Mayankho Osavuta mu Chitchaina
Mukhoza kungoyankha pakulonjedwanso pomupereka kwa inu pobwezera, koma kumapereka moni wina patsogolo kumakhala kumwetulira panthawi yogwirizana.
Ziribe kanthu, muyenera kuyankha ndi chinachake - osati kuvomereza kuti ndi wokoma mtima wina ndi khalidwe loipa .
- Hao: zabwino
- Hen Hao: zabwino kwambiri
- Bu Hao: si zabwino (zoipa)
- Xie Xie: Zikomo (kutchulidwa kofanana ndi "zh-yeh zh-yeh") ndizosankha ndipo zikhoza kuwonjezeredwa kumapeto.
- Ni ne: ndipo inu? (kutchulidwa "nee nuh")
Mtsatanetsatane wotsatira moni ungapite monga chonchi:
Inu: Ndi iwo ma?
Mzanga: Hao. Ndi?
Inu: Hen awo! Xie xie.
Mmene Mungayankhire Hello mu Cantonese
Chi Cantonese , chomwe chinalankhulidwa ku Hong Kong ndi kumadera akummwera kwa China, chili ndi moni womasintha pang'ono. Chifukwa chake (kutchulidwa "nay hoe") m'malo mwawo; mawu onsewa ali ndi mawu okwera.
Dziwani: Ngakhale neih hou ma? ndi lovomerezeka pa galamala, si zachilendo kunena izi mu Cantonese.
Yankho lachizolowezi mu Cantonese ndi gei hou limene limatanthauza "zabwino."
Kodi Ndiyenera Kuwerama Pamene Ndikunena Chonchi M'Chitchaina?
Yankho lalifupi ndilo ayi.
Mosiyana ndi ku Japan komwe kugwada ndi kofala , anthu amangogwada ku China panthawi ya nkhondo, ngati kupepesa, kapena kusonyeza ulemu waukulu pamaliro. Amwenye ambiri amasankha kugwirana chanza , koma musamayembekezere kuti nthawi zonse amatha kugwiritsa ntchito manja. Kuyanjana kwa diso ndi kumwetulira n'kofunika.
Ngakhale kugwa mu China ndikosowa, onetsetsani kuti mubwerere limodzi ngati mutalandira uta. Monga pamene mukuweramitsa ku Japan, kuyang'anitsitsa maso pamene mukuwerama kumawoneka ngati masewera olimbana ndi nkhondo.
Mmene Tinganene Osangalala AchiChina
Mutatha kulankhulana mchilankhulo cha Chitchaina, mungathe kukhala ndi anzanu atsopano - makamaka pa phwando kapena mu malo oledzera. Konzekerani; pali malamulo ena oyenera a khalidwe loyenera lakumwa. Muyenera kudziwa momwe mungalankhulire Chichewa !