Dos and Don'ts for Visiting Thai Temples
Thailand ethiquette ndi nkhani yamantha kwa anthu ambiri oyenda kale ku Southeast Asia.
Kodi ndibwino kutenga zithunzi za fano la Buddha? Kodi muyenera kuthamanga mwamsanga pamene amonke amalowa m'chipinda kuti apembedze?
Momwe mungapangire mwangozi kubweretsa chisokonezo kumalo osasamala ngati amenewo?
Pokhapokha ngati ndinu wa Chibuda - ndikuvala zibangili zingapo pamene mukuyenda ku Asia silinganene - zochitika zonse zingakhale zosokoneza.
Mukangoyamba kukhala omasuka, wolemekezeka wachikulire amayamba kukuwombera ndikukutumizani kuthamanga pa nsapato zanu.
Nyumba za Thailand - zotchedwa wats - zilidi kulikonse. Anthu oposa 90 peresenti ya anthu a ku Thailand ndi achibuda. Ena akachisi ndi akale komanso amodzi. Zina, monga White Temple ku Chiang Rai, zimakhala ndi Batman ndi Kung Fu Panda pamakoma. Ziribe kanthu, makachisi ambiri ku Thailand ndi okongola ndipo ali ndi mbiri yapadera komanso chikhalidwe chamtengo wapatali.
Awa si malo oti azichita monga alendo oyipa komanso osokoneza chinthu chabwino.
Masalimo a Thailand akuchezera
Palibe ulendo wopita ku Thailand watha popanda kuyendera masankhidwe ochepa otchuka a akachisi. Samalani ndi mkhalidwe umene umayambitsa maulendo ambiri ku Thailand.
Kuyesera kuona ma kachisi ambiri mu sabata imodzi ndi njira yotsimikizirika yotentha! Tengani nthawi yogwiritsa ntchito zomwe mwaziwona m'kachisi musanayambe kuthamangira kukachezera.
Chabwino, yang'anani mmwamba mwatsatanetsatane (zaka, cholinga, ndi zina) musanayambe kukayendera kachisi - mumayamikira kwambiri.
Kachisi aliyense ali ndi chinachake chomwe chimapangitsa kukhala chosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, kukumbukira ziboliboli za Buddha sizikutanthauza kuti Buddha akhale waulesi - thupi lake la pansi likufa chifukwa cha matenda, omwe angakhale poizoni.
Mtambo Naphrameru ku Ayutthaya uli ndi fano lakale losaoneka, lomwe limasonyeza Buddha kukhala kalonga wa zovala zadziko asanadziwitse.
Pali zochepa zochepa, koma kuyendera akachisi nthawi zambiri ndi ufulu wa ku Thailand . Musangotentha nokha kwambiri kwambiri!
Kukhazikitsa
Pokhapokha mutapita kukaona Nyumba Yoyera ya Chiang Rai , musayembekezere chiwonetsero cha Buddhism ku Thailand.
Kulowera ndi chithunzi choyambirira kungakuchititseni kuti musiye manyazi. Amonke a ku Thailand amapezeka pafoni zam'manja, kusuta fodya, kapena kutuluka pazipinda za intaneti.
Amonke amakonda kwambiri. Iwo samadya alendo. Anthu omwe sali wamanyazi angapemphe kuti achite Chingerezi ndi inu. Kupita ku gawo lachigonjano Kukambirana ku Chiang Mai kungatanthauze kusinthanitsa ma email ndi monki. Musawope! Gwiritsani ntchito mgwirizanowu pamene mukuwonetsa ulemu. Uwu ndiwo mwayi wanu wopempha za moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku, Buddhism, kapena china chilichonse chimene chimakukondani.
Lemekezani langizo: Mukamapereka moni kapena kuthokoza mulungu wa nthawi yake, apatseni maei apamwamba - mawonekedwe odziwika a pemphero a Thailand omwe akuweramitsa - kusiyana ndi nthawi zonse. Amonke amaloledwa kubwezeretsa.
Malo Olambirira Kachisi
Nyumba zamakono za ku Thailand zimakhala ndi malo amtendere m'bwalo lomwe nyumba imakhala ndi nyumba yopemphereramo, nyumba yopempherera ( viharn ), stupas ( chedi ), malo okhalamo ( kuti ), khitchini, mwinamwake ngakhale zipinda zamakono kapena nyumba za utsogoleri.
Malo oyambirira a amonke omwe ali ndi fano la Buddha amadziwika ngati bot . Botani nthawi zambiri ndi amonke okha, pamene alendo - oyendera alendo - amapita ku viharn (nyumba yopemphera) kuti apemphere kapena kuona zithunzi za Buddha. Vuto ndiloti malo okhawo omwe ali ndi malo omwe amadziwika okhawo amawoneka mofanana kwambiri mu zokongoletsera ndi zomangamanga.
Mu kachisi wamtendere, kuti mutsimikizire kuti mukulowa malo omasuka ( viharn ), yang'anani zinthu izi:
- Zizindikiro mu Chingerezi (mwachitsanzo, kukupemphani kuchotsa nsapato zanu) ndi chisonyezo chabwino.
- Mabokosi opereka
- Olambira ena omwe sali amonke
Mwachizoloŵezi, botsu okhawo amangozungulira ma miyala asanu ndi atatu okhawo kunja kwa makoswe. Ngati muwona miyala yayikulu, yokongoletsera mumphindi kuzungulira nyumba yopemphereramo, mwinamwake siinu.
Mmene Mungayandikire Pafupi ndi Buddha Images
Madera amenewa ndi opatulika kwambiri kuposa malo ena m'kachisimo.
Malamulo angapo a malingaliro a kachisi ayenera kutsatira ngati mutalowa m'dera lopembedza:
- Chotsani nsapato zanu musanaloŵe mu viharn pokhapokha mutayikidwa kale kunja.
- Musayime kapena kuyima pambali pake.
- Yendani pafupi ndi zinthu zopatulika mwa njira yokha.
- Musalowe mu njira ya anthu akumeneko omwe ali kumeneko kuti azipembedza.
- Yesani kuchoka ku chifaniziro cha Buddha patangopita nthawi pang'ono musanabwerere.
- Musakhudze zinthu zopatulika m'malo opembedza.
- Osamveka mokweza, kugwedezeka, kapena kusokoneza nthabwala.
- Musatchulepo pazithunzi za Buddha.
- Musadzikweze nokha pamwamba kuposa fano la Buddha (mwachitsanzo, kukhala pa pepala lokwezera kwa chithunzi).
- Tengani ana aang'ono kapena osasangalala kuchokera kumalo opembedza.
Ngati mukufuna kutuluka - amonke aamuna sakudziwa ngati mutero - njira yoyenera kutsogolo kwa fano la Buddha ndi kukhala ndi miyendo yambiri pansi panu monga opembedza. Pamene mukukhala, pewani kutsogolo mapazi anu pa chithunzi cha Buddha kapena anthu ena. Ngati amonke amalowa mu holo, ayimilire mpaka atsirizitse mapembedzero awo.
Pamene mwakonzeka kuchoka, musadziteteze nokha kuposa chifaniziro cha Buddha ndipo musabwerere kumbuyo; mmalo mwake.
Kutenga Zithunzi M'kati mwa Zachisi
Kwa apaulendo, cholakwika choipa ndicho kuyang'ana chithunzi kapena seleni yobwereranso ku fano la Buddha. Simuli "bros" ndipo mwina simungakhale.
Mosiyana ndi Japan, kutenga zithunzi za fano la Buddha kapena malo olambirirako nthawi zambiri zimaloledwa ku Thailand - pokhapokha chizindikiro chikusonyeza kuti simukuyenera. Yesani kutenga zithunzi za olambira ena pamene akupemphera.
Inde, amonke a ku Thailand ali ojambula bwino kwambiri, koma kujambula zithunzi popanda kufunsa sizabwino.
Dos Pamene Mukupita ku Nyumba ya Thailand
- Chotsani zipewa, magalasi a magalasi, ndi nsapato polowera kumalo opembedza.
- Chotsani foni yanu , chotsani matelofoni, ndi kuchepetsa mawu anu.
- Sonyezani ulemu; ino si nthawi yoti mugaŵane nthabwala yatsopano imene mwangomva.
- Chitani chodutsa pamatabwa pa kachisi osati pamwamba pa pamwamba pake.
- Imani pamene amonke kapena amisitere akulowa m'chipindamo.
Valani Modzichepetsa
Lamulo la # 1 la chikhalidwe choyendera kachisi wa Thailand ndi kuvala modzichepetsa! Sungani nsapato zazifupi ndi tank pamwamba pa gombe.
Ngakhale amatsitsi ambiri m'madera okaona malo amatsitsimutsa miyezo yawo chifukwa cha alendo ambiri, khalani osiyana! Onetsani ulemu . Ino si nthawi yoti tivale kansalu yangwiro ya Moon Party yopanda manja yopanda madzi. Nsapato kapena mathalauza amayenera kuphimba mawondo.
Zofunika Kwambiri: Zambiri mwa zovala zotchuka za "Sure" zomwe zimagulitsidwa kuti zikhale zikwama zakutchire ku Thailand zimasonyeza mitu ya Buddhism ndi Chihindu. Shati imodzi imasonyeza ngakhale Buddha akusuta mosamveka. Mutha kulingalira momwe amonke amamvera za mafashoni awa.
Zopereka Pamene Mukupita ku Kachisi wa Thailand
- Musati muloze pa monki kapena fano la Buddha, mwina ndi zala kapena mapazi.
- Musakhudze kapena kubwereranso ku fano la Buddha.
- Osasuta, kulavulira, kutafuna chingamu, kapena kutsekemera pamene mukuyendayenda. Amonke ambiri samadya pambuyo masana.
- Osati kujambula kapena kusokoneza amonke kapena wina aliyense amene anabwera kudzapembedza.
Onani zinthu 10 zomwe simuyenera kuchita poyenda ku Southeast Asia .
Azimayi mu Nyumba za Thai
Akazi sangagwirizane ndi monki kapena mikanjo yake. Ngakhale kukumbatirana kuchokera kwa mayi ake kulibe malire. Kugwiritsira ntchito monki pa ngozi (mwachitsanzo, kupukuta zovalazo pamalo otukuka) kumafuna monk kuti achite njira yowonetsera nthawi yaitali (ngati atavomereza kukhudzana).
Ngati mukuyenera kupereka chithunzithunzi (mwachitsanzo, kulipira ngongole panjira yotuluka), ikani chinthucho ndi kulola monk kuti azitenge.
Kupereka Zopereka mu Zakachisi za Thai
Kachisi wamtengo wapatali kwambiri ku Thailand ali ndi mabokosi amodzi opangira zitsulo. Zopereka sizikufunikira kapena kuyembekezera. Palibe yemwe adzakuchititsani manyazi chifukwa chosapereka. Koma ngati mutenga zithunzi ndikusangalalira , bwanji osayika bafa 10-20 mu bokosi panjira?
Zachisi zina zimagulitsa trinkets ndizokweza ndalama. Ngakhale kugula ziboliboli zazing'ono za Buddha ndizovomerezeka ku Thailand, kuwatulutsa kunja kwa dziko ndizoletsedwa. Poganiza kuti simunagule zinthu zamtengo wapadera kapena zachikale, mwina simungapeze vuto lililonse. Ngati zili choncho, musawasonyeze kwa akuluakulu a boma kuti mupite ku Thailand.
Nkhani ya Monk
Zakachisi zina za Thailand, makamaka ku Chiang Mai , zakhala zikukonzekera nthawi za "Monk Chat" pamene alendo amaloledwa kukomana ndi amonke olankhula Chingerezi kwaulere. Mukhoza kufunsa mafunso okhudza Buddhism kapena zomwe zimakhala kukhala m'kachisi.
Osadandaula, amonkewo samayesa kukusinthirani ku Buddhism pomwepo.
Ngati mutakhala mu gulu kuti muyankhule ndi monk, musakhale pampando kuposa iye ndipo mukhale pansi pamapazi anu kuti muwonetsere ulemu. Lolani konki kuti mutsirize kuyankhula musanayambe kusokoneza ndi funso kapena ndemanga.