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Mapepala Amphongo - Kukonda Khirisimasi ya ku Britain
Marilyna / Getty Images Maseŵera okongola kwambiri amasonyeza kuti nyengo ya Khirisimasi imayamba ku UK. Zingwe zazing'onozi ndizozoloŵera za maholide ku England, Scotland , Wales ndi Northern Ireland.
Kawirikawiri amatumikiridwa ndi vinyo wambiri, amayamba kupita kulikonse, kuchokera ku malo ogwira ntchito ku malo ogwira ntchito komanso ku khofi ku Starbucks komweko, atangoyamba kufupikitsa masiku. Zogulitsa zimalengeza maola otsegulira mochedwa ndi mafilimu omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi mapepala a mince ndi vinyo wambiri, Msonkhano uliwonse wa Khrisimasi, phwando ndi tiyi zidzaperekedwa. Nyuzipepala imakhala ndi zizindikiro zogulitsa zapamwamba kwambiri za chaka chino ndi zosiyana.
Zimayenera kukhala ndi mwayi wokhala ndi mince pie tsiku lililonse la December ndipo anthu ambiri samawapereka ngati amaperekedwa. Choncho, nthawi ya tchuthi itatha, anthu ambiri amadyetsedwa ndi mapepala ochepa. Koma kaya iwo amakonda mapepala apansi kapena osaya kwambiri, Marks ndi Spencers kapena Sainsbury, amadzipangira okha kapena sangathe kuwayima - ambiri a Brits amadziwa kuti ndi Khrisimasi kuchokera kumayambiriro awo oyambirira.
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Turkey ndi All Trimmings
Zithunzi za Tetra / Getty Images Zaka zapitazo, pafupifupi kudya chakudya cha Khirisimasi ku UK panthawi yomweyo, kuti akwaniritse ndi kukhazikika pansi pa nthawi ya Queen's Speech, azikhala pa TV pa 3 koloko masana.
Masiku ano, Mfumukazi imalemba malankhulidwe ake, pali ma TV ambiri ndipo ambiri a iwo amathamanga maulendo angapo patsiku. Ngakhale kuti chikhalidwe cha dzikoli ndi chinthu chakale, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chakudya cha Khirisimasi chikhale chofanana kwambiri.
Salmon yosuta, yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mkate wofiira wofiira ndi kagawo ka mandimu, kapena wokutidwa ndi ma prawns, ndizoyambira zokondwerera.
Dziko la Turkey lapitalo linakhala m'malo otchuka kwambiri. Koma ndi zomwe Turkey amabwera patebulo ndi zomwe zimapangitsa makamaka British. Zotsatirazo zikuphatikizapo:
- chipolatas - ang'onoang'ono soseji - wokutidwa ndi nyama yankhumba
- Mitengo yokazinga, makamaka yokazinga parsnips yomwe imakhala yokoma ndi yonyowa
- ziphuphu zimamera, nthawi zambiri ndi chestnuts kapena bacon kapena onse awiri. Ngakhale anthu omwe sakhala ndi zaka mamiliyoni ambiri adya nthanga za maluwa amatha kusamalira pang'ono pa Khirisimasi
- msuzi wa mkate, chisakanizo cha mikenyeswa ya mkate, mkaka, kirimu, anyezi ndi zokolola zomwe ziyenera kukhala chinachake chomwe mwakulira nacho - chifukwa sizingatheke kuti mupeze kukoma.
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Pudding ya Khirisimasi - Kutentha Kwambiri
Roger Stowell / Getty Images Makhalidwe a Khirisimasi ku UK ndi ofanana ndi zipatso zouma zouma, mtedza, ufa, mazira, suet kapena mafuta, zonunkhira komanso katundu woledzeretsa. Ikubwera pa tebulo yomwe imathamanga ndi holly kapena yamatcheri otentha komanso yotentha ndi brandy.
Wolemera ndi wolemetsa, pang'ono pudding ya Khrisimasi imapita kutali. Palibenso chinthu chimodzi chokha chomwe chimachokera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mafuta omwe amapezeka nawo - mafuta a mafuta, msuzi wolimba, kutsanulira nsalu, msuzi woyera ndi mchere watsopano.
Pusidasi yabwino ya Khrisimasi imayambira miyezi isanafike Khirisimasi, ikuwombera kwa maola angapo, kenako imakhala yokutidwa mwamphamvu ndipo imasiyidwa zaka. Whiskey kapena brandy amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti awononge zipatso zowuma ndipo "amadyetsedwa" ku pudding yophika nthawi ndi nthawi. Patsikulo, pudding imathamangidwanso kwa maola angapo. Ndiye kutentha kotentha kumatsanulira pa iyo ndi kuika pansi.
Kawirikawiri, ndalama zowonjezera katatu (thruppence) kapena sikisi (sixpence), zomwe zimakhala zochepa kwambiri, zimaphika pudding. Kupeza izo kumaonedwa kuti ndi mwayi. M'mabanja ena, zida za siliva kapena zakonde zimasungidwa pa cholinga chimenechi.
Onani BBC Video yokhudza Pudding ya Khirisimasi.
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Cake cha Khirisimasi
Diana Miller / Getty Images Keke ya Khirisimasi ku UK yayambira miyezi isanakwane. Chuma chopatsa zipatso ndi nut "amadyetsedwa" ndi brandy kapena whiskey - zochepa spoonfuls pa nthawi, masiku angapo ochepa kwa masabata.
Pamaso pa Khirisimasi, kekeyi imakulungidwa mumtambo wambiri wa marzipan ndipo imakhala yofiira kwambiri. Kenaka chinthu chonsecho chili chokongoletsedwa mu divi lofiira ndipo chili ndi chithunzi cha tchuthi.
Kwenikweni, pakuphika mkate wa Khrisimasi monga mphatso ndizomwe zikutsekedwa mwatsatanetsatane mu marzipan zonse ndi icing. Kuti, kuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa mowa umene wagwiritsa ntchito, uyenera kukhala wotalika kwambiri. Ndipo, pokhala mu bokosi tayi kapena bokosi la chakudya cha pulasitiki ndi chophimba chotsekedwa, mikate ya Khrisimasi yadziwika kuti idya kwa miyezi, ngakhale zaka.
Keke ya Khirisimasi siyinali gawo la chakudya cha Khirisimasi koma imaperekedwa kuti ikaperekedwe pa nthawi ya tiyi komanso nthawi yopuma chakudya pa nthawi ya maholide.