Zikondwerero za Vietnam

Zikondwerero Zachikhalidwe za Vietnam Tsatirani Kalendala ya Lunar

Zikondwerero za Vietnam zikutsatira kalendala ya mwezi wa China-chikhalidwe ndi zikondwerero za dziko la Kumwera chakum'maŵa kwa Asia zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kalembedwe la Vietnam monga chigawo cha China. Motero zikondwerero zambiri mu mndandanda womwe uli pansipa ndi osasunthika pa kalendala ya Gregory; pamene masiku okhudzana ndi kalendala ya mwezi samasintha, masiku okhudzana ndi kalendala ya Gregory amachita.

Zina mwa zikondwerero zimenezi zimakondwerera dziko lonse koma monga mapiri ena ali ndi maphwando awo apadera kwa anthu amtundu wathu, tayesera kuphatikizapo ena apadera kwambiri.

• 01 pa 10

  Mwezi uliwonse: Hoi An Full Moon Festival

  Patsiku lililonse la 14 mwezi wa mwezi, mzinda wa Hoi An umaletsa magalimoto onse ndipo amadzipanga kukhala malo ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi a Vietnamese pazaka za m'ma 1900 mpaka 1900, opera ku China, Chinese chess, ndi Inde, chakudya chodziwika cha dera.

  Mitolo imayatsa nyali zowala kwambiri, kuyendetsa misewu yakale yakale (ngakhale mlatho wachikale wa Japan , womwe ukumanzere kumanzere) kukhala kuwala kowala, kokongola kwambiri, komwe kumawonjezeredwa ndi nyimbo zovuta zomwe zimamveka kuchokera kumadera akale kulikonse Zoyenera Kutsatira Nkhani Yosunga Chinsinsi Foni ya M'manja Zimene Mumakonda Manambala a Masamba Kukula kwa Zilembo tawuni.

  Usiku womwewo, simudzafunikila kugula kapena kusonyeza tikiti kuti mutenge zojambula zakale za Hoi An. Zachisizi zimakhala zovuta kwambiri pa Chikondwerero cha Mwezi Wonse, monga anthu am'deralo amalemekeza makolo awo panthawi yovuta ya mweziwo.

  Kuti muwone kalendala ya Gregory yatsimikizira tsiku la 14 mwezi uliwonse, onani chida ichi chothandiza: Kalendala ya Chimayina / Chigregori.

• 02 pa 10

  Biennial: Phwando la Hue

  Phwando labwino labwino (kamodzi pazaka ziwiri kapena ziwiri) likunakondweretsedwa mumzinda wakale wa Hue , chikondwerero cha Hue chimapatsa chikhalidwe chabwino cha Hue kukhala phwando limodzi la sabata.

  Masewera, masewera, kuvina, nyimbo, ndi acrobatics zidzachitika m'malo osiyanasiyana kuzungulira mzindawo, ngakhale zambiri mwazochitikazo zikuchitika pambali pa Hue Citadel .

• 03 pa 10

  January / February: Phwando la Tet

  Chidule cha Vietnam ndi chofanana ndi Chaka Chatsopano cha China ndipo chimangokhala chimodzimodzi. The Vietnamese amaona TV kukhala chikondwerero chofunika kwambiri chaka. Achibale amasonkhana kumudzi kwawo, akuyenda kuchokera kudera lamtunda (kapena dziko) kuti azigwiritsa ntchito maholide a Tet pakati pawo. Pa nthawi ya pakati pausiku, chaka chokale chitembenuzidwa kukhala chinenero chatsopano, chilankhulo cha Vietnamese chimasula chaka chakale ndikulandira ku Kitchen Mulungu mwa kumenyera ngodya, kuunikira moto, ndi agalu kuti agwe.

  Chikondwerero cha Tet chimachitika pa tsiku loyamba la mwezi woyamba wa kalendala ya mwezi wa China. Malingana ndi kalendala ya Gregory, Tet imapezeka pazinthu izi:

  • 2018 - February 16
  • 2019 - February 5
  • 2020 - January 25

• 04 pa 10

  February: Chikondwerero cha Lim

  Pa tsiku la 13 la mwezi woyamba, alendo amabwera ku Lim Hill m'chigawo cha Bac ninh kuti akawonetsere machitidwe a "quan ho," nyimbo zomwe makolo ndi abambo amachokera ku Lim Pagoda. Nyimbozi zimakhudza mitu yambiri, monga moni, kusinthanitsa chikondi, komanso ngakhale zinthu zopanda pake ngati zipata za mudzi. Bac Nineh ndi mphindi makumi awiri zokha kuchokera ku Hanoi ndipo amayenera ulendo wopita kukayang'ana malo omwe akuyenera kuona .

  Chikondwerero cha Lim chimachitika pa tsiku la 13 la mwezi woyamba wa kalendala ya mwezi wa China. Malingana ndi kalendala ya Gregory, chikondwererochi chikuchitika pazomwezi:

  • 2018 - February 28
  • 2019 - February 17
  • 2020 - February 6

• 05 ya 10

  February / March: Perfume Phwando la Pagoda

  The Perfume Pagoda ndi Buddhist wotchuka kwambiri paulendo wa ku Vietnam, kulandira maulendo mazana ambiri a amwendamnjira omwe amapita kumapemphero opatulika kuti apemphere chaka chokondweretsa ndi chopambana.

  Mtsinje uwu wa oyendayenda ukufika pachimake pa Phwando la Perfume Pagoda - odzipereka akuyenda kudutsa pamapanga opatulika, mabwato oyambirira omwe amatha kupanga malo a mpunga wa mpunga ndi mapiri a miyala yamphepete mwa nyanja, akuyenda pamapazi a mbiri yakale ndi mazana amwala masitepe.

  Phwando la Pagoda la Perfume likuchitika tsiku la 15 la mwezi woyamba wa kalendala ya mwezi wa China. Malingana ndi kalendala ya Gregory, chikondwererochi chikuchitika pazomwezi:

  • 2018 - March 2
  • 2019 - February 19
  • 2020 - February 8

• 06 cha 10

  March / April: Phwando la Phu Giay

  Ku kachisi wa Phu Giay mu chigawo cha Nam Dinh, msonkho waperekedwa kwa Lieu Hanh, mmodzi wa milungu "yosaphonyeza inayi" ya ku Vietnam, ndipo imodzi yokha yochokera kwa munthu weniweni (mfumukazi ya zaka za m'ma 1600 anafa). Ambiri odzipereka kuchokera kumadera onse amapita ku Phu Giay Temple, yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita 55 kummawa kuchokera ku Hanoi, kukachita nawo chikondwererochi, pogwiritsa ntchito mwambo wamakono pa mwezi wachitatu. Zosangalatsa zakutchire monga kulira kwa ntchentche, "keo chu," ndipo nyimbo zoyimba zimachitika ponseponse pa chikondwererocho.

  Chikondwerero cha Phu Giay chikuchitika pa 1 mpaka 10 pa mwezi wa 3 wa kalendala ya mwezi wa China. Malingana ndi kalendala ya Gregory, chikondwererochi chikuchitika pazomwezi:

  • 2018 - April 16-25
  • 2019 - April 5-14
  • 2020 - March 24-April 2

• 07 pa 10

  March / April: Phwando la Thay Pagoda

  Ngati mtsogoleri aliyense wa Chibuda anali woyenerera kupembedza, anali Tu Dao Hanh, wopanga luso komanso woyambitsa. Iye adapanga zambiri mu zamankhwala ndi chipembedzo koma amakumbukiridwa makamaka chifukwa chopanga zisudzo zamadzi a Vietnamese .

  Phwando la Thay Pagoda limakondwerera moyo wa Tu Dao Hanh ndi phokoso la mapepala olambirira a monk, otengedwa ndi oimira ochokera m'midzi inayi. Chikondwererochi chimakondweretsedwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi masewera ambiri a madzi, makamaka ku Thuy Dinh House kutsogolo kwa pagulu la Tu Dao Hanh. Malo otchedwa Thay Pagoda ali pamtunda wa makilomita 18 kum'mwera chakumadzulo kuchokera ku Hanoi, kapena pafupifupi mphindi 30 kuchokera pagalimoto.

  Chikondwerero cha Thay Pagoda chikuchitika pa 5 mpaka 7 pa mwezi wachitatu wa kalendala ya mwezi wa China. Malingana ndi kalendala ya Gregory, chikondwererochi chikuchitika pazomwezi:

  • 2018 - April 20-22
  • 2019 - April 9-11
  • 2020 - March 28-30

• 08 pa 10

  April: Msonkhano wa Hung

  Mwambo umenewu umakondwerera kubadwa kwachifumu kwa mafumu oyambirira a Vietnam, Hung Vuong. Zomwe zimayambira pachiyambi zimakhalabe zojambula, koma nkhaniyi yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zambiri: inabadwa kuchokera ku mgwirizano wa princess ndi phiri la nyanja, Hung Vuong adachokera kwa ana zana omwe amamenyedwa kuchokera mazira zana omwe anawatcha mwana wamkazi. Theka la anawo adabwerera ku nyanja pamodzi ndi atate awo, pamene ena onse adatsalira ndi amayi awo ndipo adaphunzira kulamulira.

  Kukumbukira ana olimba a mbadwo uno, anthu amasonkhana ku Hung Temple, yomwe ili pafupi ndi Viet Tri City m'chigawo cha Phu Tho, pafupifupi makilomita makumi asanu kuchokera ku Hanoi.

  Oyendetsa madyerero amafukiza zonunkhira, kupereka nsembe, ndi kumenyana ndi ndodo zamkuwa m'kachisimo, kenaka amaloŵerera kukongola kwa pakachisi, komwe kumaphatikizapo zosangalatsa monga ma TV otchuka a Vietnam ndi mavalo a lupanga. Patsikuli limakondwerera tsiku lakhumi la mwezi wachitatu; Pofika mu 2007, boma la Vietnamese linanena kuti izi ndizo tchuthi. Malingana ndi kalendala ya Gregory, chikondwererochi chikuchitika pazomwezi:

  • 2018 - April 25
  • 2019 - April 14
  • 2020 - April 2

• 09 ya 10

  April / May: Chikondwerero cha Xen Xo Phon

  Pa mwezi wachinayi wa kalendala ya Lunar (pakati pa April ndi May), a White Thai anthu a Mai Chau akupembedzera kumwamba chifukwa cha mvula ndi nyimbo. Pakati pa madzulo osankhidwa, magulu a White Thai amapanga dera pakati pa nyumba m'midzi yawo, kuimba nyimbo mumoto ndi kulandira zopatsana.

  White Thai, amadalira mvula chifukwa cha mpunga wawo ndi zokolola zamasamba, funani thandizo chaka chilichonse kuchokera kumwamba kuti apemphere mvula yochuluka yomwe ikubwera - yaikulu chikondwererocho, mvula ikadzadza kwambiri mvula ikadzafika. (Werengani zambiri za ulendo pa nyengo ya monsoon .)

  Kuimba pa Xen Xo Phon ndi masewera a achinyamata: masewerawa amakhala makamaka a achinyamata a midzi ya Mai Chau, pamene makolo ndi agogo aamuna akudikirira m'nyumba kuti apereke nsembe pambuyo pa nyimbozo.

• 10 pa 10

  September / October: Mid-Autumn Festival

  Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn, kapena Tết Trung Thu, chimadziwika ndi nyali zozizwitsa kuti zithandize mwambo wokongola wamwezi ku Dziko lapansi.

  Mid-Autumn Festival ndi wokondedwa ndi ana, monga mwambowu umafuna zina zowonongeka, phokoso, zipatso, ndi zosangalatsa kusiyana ndi nthawi ina iliyonse ya chaka. Maphwando apakati amapatsa mikate ngati banh deo ndi banh nuong, zofanana ndi nsomba ndi mwezi. Pamapeto pake, kuvina kwa mikango kumachitika kawirikawiri ndi oyenda oyendayenda amene amapita kunyumba ndi nyumba kuti akalipire.

  Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn chikuchitika tsiku la 15 la mwezi wachisanu ndi chitatu wa kalendala ya mwezi wa China. Malingana ndi kalendala ya Gregory, chikondwererochi chikuchitika pazomwezi:

  2018 - September 24
  2019 - September 13
  2020 - October 1